2023年中考英语 定语从句（ppt课件）.pptx

1、定语从句定语从句The Attributive Clause(I)灵龙九年一贯制学校Do you love your life in Grade 9?Why?There are too many subjectsThe teacher gives difficult tasksWe have different requirements The school helds important examsWe cares about high scores we have less sleep 形容词名词修饰What is attributive?stressstresstalk to sb do

2、 some things after school I can talk to my parents.My parents are always there for me.Ways of dealing with stress:I can talk to my friends.I trust my friends.Ways of dealing with stress:I can talk to my friends(who/that)I trust.I can talk to my.My.I can talk to my.who/that.Ways of dealing with stres

3、s:Ways of dealing with stress:I like to listen to the music.The music can make me relaxed.Ways of dealing with stress:I like to play with my toy.It can make me happy.I like to play with my toyI like to play with my toy which/that which/that can makes me happy.can makes me happy.Ways of dealing with

4、stress:I like to.can.I like to.which/that.先行词先行词 关系词(引导词)定语从句定语从句先行词先行词 关系词(引导词)被修饰的词先行词引导从句的词关系词_+_+_从句结构先行词关系词 从 句ABCABC rules:A:findB:chooseC:cut offI say you guess.She is a woman who is hard-working.She is your teacher who taught you everything.She is your friendwho does housework andcares about

5、(关心)your life.It is a thing which you like best.It is a thing which let you play games and chat every weekend.It is a thing which you must hand in to Mr.Mao.This is an animal that is slow.This is an animal that eats bamboo.This is an animal that comes from China.This is an animal that is black and w

6、hite.Why to learn it?The boy is Zhang Hanyi.妆出高级感妆出高级感The boy who won the first prize is Zhang Hanyi.补充说明补充说明学习定语从句的好处还有：帮助我们理解学习定语从句的好处还有：帮助我们理解长难句长难句，帮助，帮助我们更好的理解文章，有利于我们做阅读理解题。我们更好的理解文章，有利于我们做阅读理解题。（2020年陕西 B篇）对于正在学习外语的人来说，习语可能会引起误解，并给他们带来无尽的头痛Look at these sentences and find out the rules:Look a

7、t these sentences and find out the rules:3.I can talk to 3.I can talk to my friendsmy friends (who/that)who/that)I I trust.trust.4.The4.The man man whomwhom I can talk to is my father.I can talk to is my father.规则：1.当先行词是_时，关系词是_.2.当先行词是_时，关系词是_.人物who/that/whomwhich/that5.The 5.The thing(thing(which

8、/that)which/that)I can do to reduce my stress is I can do to reduce my stress is playing games.playing games.修饰人修饰人修饰物修饰物whowhothatthat主语/宾语whomwhom宾语主语/宾语主语/宾语主语/宾语whichwhichthatthat作作宾宾语语可可省省略略关系代词关系代词whosewhose定语定语可做成分规则：规则：Exercise 1:用关系代词填空用关系代词填空1.The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate

9、.2.The e-mail _ I received yesterday was from my sister.3.I hate people _ talk much but do little.4.The car _ my father bought last month is very beautiful.who/thatwhich/thatwho/thatwhich/that先行词先行词决定决定 关系代词关系代词1.I know a girl who _(like)red.先行词先行词2.Jim reads books which_(be)fun.先行词先行词 3.Do you know

10、 the things and persons that they _(be)talking about?先行词先行词先行词先行词决定决定 关系代词关系代词从句中的谓语动词形式从句中的谓语动词形式likes areareWe have learned so much about attributive clause.Can you write some attributive clause.Dear friends，My name is Li Han.I am a student who comes from Linglong middle school.I have a lot of stress in my daily life.I dont know what I should do.Can you give some advice?Yours，Li Han(Youd better use the attributive clause as possible as you can)Writing