1、EXPRESSIONS IN EXPRESSIONS IN CHAPTER 10CHAPTER 10LUCAEXPRESSIONSEXPRESSIONS 1.no big deal 解析:“no big deal”表示“没什么大不了的事”。在作文中可以用来描述某人试图淡化一件事情的重要性。2.play it off 解析:“play it off”表示“不以为意”或“淡化”。在作文中可以用来描述某人试图把事情的重要性淡化或掩盖。1,2 原文句子:Alberto shrugged and tried to play it off like it was all no big deal.EXPRE
2、SSIONSEXPRESSIONS 3.everything was going great until 原文句子:Everything was going great until Bruno decided to start talking in his head,and suddenly,Luca said,Ahhh!Ahhhh!I cant!解析:此词块用来表达一切都很顺利,然后某事突然发生了不好的情况,可以用于描述情节的转折。4.roll down the hill 原文句子:Luca just kept rolling down the hill until he collided
3、with a pushcart full of flowers.解析:这是描述某人沿着坡度滚动的词块,可以用来描写某人在坡地上的情况。EXPRESSIONSEXPRESSIONS 5.(非谓语)distracted for a moment 原文句子:Huh?Cosa?Ercole said,distracted for a moment.解析:“distracted for a moment”表示“分心片刻”。在作文中可以用来描述某人在短暂时间内分心了。6.made his getaway 原文句子:While Guido reluctantly slapped Ciccio,Ercole
4、watched Giulia,Luca,and Alberto make their getaway.解析:“made his getaway”表示“逃脱了”。在作文中可以用来描述某人成功逃脱困境。EXPRESSIONSEXPRESSIONS 7.by process of elimination 原文句子:It took Lorenzo a while to realize what she was doing.Daniela was narrowing the list of suspects by process of elimination!解析:这表示通过排除法,逐渐缩小范围或筛选出
5、最终的结果。在作文中可以用来描述某人通过逐步排除来找到正确的解决方法。8.(非谓语)catching her breath 原文句子:Where could he be?Daniela wondered,catching her breath.解析:“catching her breath”表示“喘口气”。在作文中可以用来描述某人在运动或紧张后喘口气的情景。WORDS IN EXPRESSIONSWORDS IN EXPRESSIONS1.deal:释义:动词,处理、交易、分配等意义;名词,交易、安排等。常用词组搭配:deal with:处理,应付 deal in:从事(某种商品、活动)big
6、 deal:重要的事情,重大事件近义词解读:manage,handle,cope例句:She knows how to deal with difficult situations.They deal in rare books and manuscripts.Dont make it such a big deal;its not that important.WORDS IN EXPRESSIONSWORDS IN EXPRESSIONS2.roll:释义:动词,滚动、旋转等意义;名词,滚动、名单、一卷等。常用词组搭配:roll up:卷起,突然出现 roll out:推出,展开roll
7、in:进来,赶到 on a roll:运气好,连胜roll the dice:掷骰子,冒险近义词解读:rotate,revolve,spin例句:The ball started to roll down the hill.They rolled out a new advertising campaign.The crowd rolled in,excited for the concert.WORDS IN EXPRESSIONSWORDS IN EXPRESSIONS3.distract:释义:动词,分散注意力、使分心。常用词组搭配:distract from:分散注意力,转移注意力ea
8、sily distracted:容易分心的distract somebodys attention:分散某人的注意力近义词解读:divert,sidetrack,disturb例句:The noise outside distracted him from his work.Her phone constantly distracts her from studying.WORDS IN EXPRESSIONSWORDS IN EXPRESSIONS4.Getaway:释义:名词,逃走、度假等;动词,逃脱、离开等。常用词组搭配:make a getaway:逃脱,溜走weekend getaw
9、ay:周末度假planning a getaway:策划逃离近义词解读:escape,retreat,vacation例句:The thieves made a quick getaway before the police arrived.Were planning a romantic getaway to the mountains.WORDS IN EXPRESSIONSWORDS IN EXPRESSIONS5.process:释义:动词,加工、处理等意义;名词,过程、步骤等。常用词组搭配:in the process of:在.的过程中processing plant:加工厂tho
10、ught process:思维过程近义词解读:procedure,operation,method例句:The company is currently in the process of restructuring.The meat goes through a careful processing before its packaged.WORDS IN EXPRESSIONSWORDS IN EXPRESSIONS6.eliminate:释义:动词,消除、排除等意义。常用词组搭配:eliminate the need for:消除.的需要eliminate a threat:消除威胁el
11、iminate waste:减少浪费近义词解读:remove,eradicate,abolish例句:The goal is to eliminate all sources of pollution in the city.We need to eliminate any possible errors in the calculations.WORD CHUNKWORD CHUNK品味含play词组的例句,归纳play词块:1.His creativity and leadership skills played a crucial role in the success of the p
12、roject.2.We dont have a fixed plan yet,so well just play it by ear and adapt as needed.3.She decided to play it safe and wear a helmet while riding her bike.4.If you keep playing with fire,youre bound to get burned eventually.5.They decided to play a prank on their friend by hiding his phone.WORD CH
13、UNKWORD CHUNK1.His creativity and leadership skills played a crucial role in the success of the project.他的创造力和领导才能在项目的成功中起到了至关重要的作用。2.We dont have a fixed plan yet,so well just play it by ear and adapt as needed.我们还没有固定的计划,所以我们将随机应变,根据需要进行调整。3.She decided to play it safe and wear a helmet while ridi
14、ng her bike.她决定小心谨慎,骑自行车时戴上头盔。4.If you keep playing with fire,youre bound to get burned eventually.如果你继续玩火,最终肯定会受伤。5.They decided to play a prank on their friend by hiding his phone.他们决定对朋友开个玩笑,把他的手机藏起来。WORD CHUNKWORD CHUNK含play的词块:1.play a role/part in:在.中起作用/扮演角色2.play by ear:随机应变,见机行事3.play it sa
15、fe:小心谨慎,采取安全态度4.play with fire:玩火,冒险5.play a trick/prank on:开玩笑,恶作剧WORD CHUNKWORD CHUNK 6.Even though the situation was tense,she managed to play it cool and keep her composure.7.After falling behind,the team managed to play catch-up and tie the game in the final minutes.8.His expertise in marketing
16、 played a significant part in the companys growth.9.She didnt really believe what he was saying,but she decided to play along with the conversation.10.In her new role,she was able to play to her strengths in negotiation and communication.WORD CHUNKWORD CHUNK6.Even though the situation was tense,she
17、managed to play it cool and keep her composure.尽管情况很紧张,她设法保持冷静,保持镇定。7.After falling behind,the team managed to play catch-up and tie the game in the final minutes.在落后后,团队设法迎头赶上,在最后几分钟扳平了比赛。8.His expertise in marketing played a significant part in the companys growth.他在营销方面的专业知识在公司的增长中起了重要作用。9.She di
18、dnt really believe what he was saying,but she decided to play along with the conversation.她并不真的相信他说的话,但她决定在对话中配合着一起说。10.In her new role,she was able to play to her strengths in negotiation and communication.在她的新角色中,她能够充分发挥她在谈判和沟通方面的优势。WORD CHUNKWORD CHUNK含play的词块:6.play catch-up:赶上,迎头赶上7.play it coo
19、l:保持冷静8.play a part in:在.中起一定作用9.play along:随大流,配合10.play to ones strengths:发挥长处总结:1.play a role/part in:在.中起作用/扮演角色2.play by ear:随机应变,见机行事3.play it safe:小心谨慎,采取安全态度4.play with fire:玩火,冒险5.play a trick/prank on:开玩笑,恶作剧6.play catch-up:赶上,迎头赶上7.play it cool:保持冷静8.play a part in:在.中起一定作用9.play along:随大流,配合10.play to ones strengths:发挥长处
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