湖北省2023年中考英语真题七套附参考答案.pdf

1、湖北省鄂州市湖北省鄂州市 20232023 年中考英语真题年中考英语真题一一、听下面听下面 5 5 个问题个问题。每个问题后有三个答语每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共共 5 5 小题；每题小题；每题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)1听问题，选出最佳选项（）AIts black.BIts sunny.CIts his.2听问题，选出最佳选项（）ATwo kilometers.BTwo days.CTwo dollars.3听问题，选出最佳选项（）AThey are cheap.BThey are

2、on the table.CThey are Toms.4听问题，选出最佳选项（）AYes,I can.BYes,I am.CYes,I do.5听问题，选出最佳选项（）ABy bus.BWith pleasure.CAt 7:00.二二、听下面听下面 6 6 段对话或独白段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所提的问题根据所提的问题，从从 A A、B B、C C 三个三个选项中选出最佳答案选项中选出最佳答案。（共（共 1515 小题；满分小题；满分 2020 分）分）听下面对话，回答问题。6How long is the coming holiday?AAw

3、eek.BTwo weeks.CThree weeks.7How many times has the man been to Hainan?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.听下面对话，回答问题。8Whats the matter with the woman?AShe has a cold.BShe has a sore throat.CShe has a backache.9What does the woman do?AAwriter.BAteacher.CAn actress.10Whats the doctors advice?ATo take some medi

4、cine.BTo drink more water.CTo have a rest.听下面对话，回答问题。11What does the boy often do after school?AHe often plays football.BHe often does housework.CHe often listens to music.12When will they play ping-pong?AOn Friday afternoon.BOn Saturday morning.COn Saturday afternoon.听下面对话，回答问题。13Why does the woman

5、 look worried?ABecause she is ill.BBecause her daughter is ill.CBecause she forgets her daughters telephone number.14Where is the Peoples Hospital?ABehind the supermarket.BNext to the supermarket.CAcross from the supermarket.15Which bus will the woman take?ABus No.8.BBus No.19.CBus No.10.听下面对话，回答问题。

6、16What kind of dumplings does the man want?ABeef.BCarrot.CBeef and carrot.17How much will the man pay?A25 yuan.B35 yuan.C45 yuan.听下面独白，回答问题。18What time did the students set out for the Modern Farm?AAt 6:15 a.m.BAt 6:45 a.m.CAt 7:15 a.m.19Who showed the students around the farm?ATheir teacher.BAstude

7、nt.CAfarmer.20How many places did the students visit in all?ATwo.BThree.CFour.三、单项选择（共三、单项选择（共 1010 小题；每题小题；每题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）21 Im going to travel next month._!ABad luckBWell doneCHave a great timeDSure22 Mum,where is my father?I want to give _ a gift.Oh,he is out.AmeByourChimDher23 How do y

8、ou usually go to Wuhan from here?By high-speed train.It _ me only 20 minutes to get there.AspendsBpaysCcostsDtakes24 Tom always reads for an hour every day.Thats a good _.AhabitBdreamCtimeDwish25 Is Julie as tall as you?No,she isnt.Shes _ than me.AtallBtallerCtallestDthe tallest26 What language _ in

9、 Germany?Most people speak German,but many can speak English,too.AspeakBis spokenCis speakingDspeaks27_ I take photos here?Sorry,you cant.Its not allowed in the museum.AMustBNeedCCanDWill28 What do you think of Ezhou,Li Ming?It _ a lot since we started to build HuahuAirport.AchangedBhas changedCchan

10、gesDis changing29 How was your camping in Sifeng Mountain last weekend?It was great.We _ our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed ourselves.Aput upBput offCput onDput away30 Could you tell me _ get something to eat?Sure.Theres a restaurant down the street.Awhat I canBwhat can ICwhere can IDw

11、here I can四、完形填空（共四、完形填空（共 1515 小题；每题小题；每题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table.This happens a lot,especially31we go out to have dinner.Once a dish comes,instead of lifting our chops

12、ticks,we take outour32and click.Later,we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat,waiting to be liked.Then we checkour mobiles from time to time during the meal,to see33we get liked or not.We just cannot leave ourmobiles for only a meal.Does that sound34to you?Do you do that often?If not,how do you35whe

13、n othersdo that when having dinner with you?Arecent study suggests that what we are36to doing is not so good.Spending time taking photosof37makes the food less pleasant.To test this,some researchers did an experiment.Some peoplewere asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.As a result,it sh

14、owed that the more photos they38,the less delicious the food seemed to them.So,why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food infront of you?Besides the scientific result,there are also some other39influences of taking photos of food beforemeals.After40the photos onto the Internet,one will not b

15、e able to control himself and check hismobile many times.Does everyone like my photos?I hope a lot of people like41!It seems that yourmobile secretly calls your name all the time,even when you are42real people.So,next time you43with your family or friends,how about not taking photos of food?Let thef

16、ood be delicious as it is,and44your life with people around you.Trust me,it will be a45time.31AwhenBuntilCsinceDbecause32AbooksBmobilesCcamerasDwatches33AwhenBhowCwhatDwhether34AnewBsimilarCkindDlucky35AdoBhopeCfeelDsay36AallowedBusedCsupposedDexpected37AfriendsBfamilyCfoodDpeople38AtookBtakeChave t

17、akenDare taking39AbadBgoodCsmallDlarge40AtakingBpostingCthrowingDgiving41AthemBitCmeDus42AaroundBtoCfromDwith43Aeat outBset outCcome upDhave fun44AtreatBavoidCtalkDshare45AbusyBhardCwonderfulDsafe五、阅读理解（共五、阅读理解（共 1212 小题；每题小题；每题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 2424 分）分）阅读理解ABeach TourEnjoy the beach tourTime:8:00 a.m.

18、-7:00 p.m.SaturdayPlace:Sunshine BeachPrice:Only 30 yuan eachTel:86795648AGreen CityHelp make the city greenerTime:8:30 a.m.-11:30 a.m.SundayPlace:Xishan ParkTel:88987689All ages are welcome.City Football ClubJoin usTime:2:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.SundayPlace:Ezhou StadiumTel:89076589Age:9-13 years old46If

19、you take the beach tour,you will pay_.A30 yuanB40 yuanC50 yuanD70 yuan47Which is NOT mentioned onAGreen City?ATelephone.BTime.CPlace.DPrice.48You can join the City Football Club on _.ATuesdayBMondayCSundayDSaturday阅读理解(Li Fang is the first prize winner of the Third English Speech Contest for Junior

20、High Students.Ajournalist of the China Students Post is interviewing her.)Journalist:Congratulations on your success!Li Fang:Thanks.Its really a great honor for me.Journalist:Please tell us what youve done to develop your English skills.Li Fang:Well,my way is to keep practicing.You know practice mak

21、es perfect.Its very important to takeevery opportunity to practice speaking English in and out of class.Journalist:I guess you keep an English diary,dont you?Li Fang:Yes,I do.I keep it in order to develop my writing skills.Journalist:How do you improve your listening and reading skills?Li Fang:I oft

22、en listen to English broadcasts and watch English TV programs in my spare time.And I like toread English stories and newspapers.I read either the China Students Post or the 21st Century before I go to bed.Journalist:Youre a very good language learner indeed.What do you want to be when you grow up,Li

23、 Fang?Li Fang:My dream is either to be a diplomat or to be a teacher of English.Journalist:Good for you!I hope your dream will come true.Nice talking to you.Li Fang:Thank you,and I enjoyed talking to you,too.49Li Fang won the _ prize in the Third English Speech Contest.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth50Li

24、 Fang improves her writing skills by _.Apracticing speaking EnglishBlistening to English broadcastsCkeeping an English diaryDreading the China Students Post51Li Fang _ in her spare time.Alistens to English broadcastsBwrites English storiesCwatches English moviesDwatches Chinese TV programs52Li Fang

25、wants to be _.Aa journalistBa language learnerCa broadcast hostDan English teacher阅读理解When the other models appeared on the stage,the audience(观众)cheered and clapped.Then it was Niusturn.The audience suddenly became silent.However,after four or five seconds,Niu clearly heard someone nextto the stage

26、 say in admiration,So cool!Niu Yu,24,became a shining star at Shanghai Fashion Week for her confidence,even though she waswearing a prosthetic leg.When Niu was only 11,she unluckily lost her right leg during the WenchuanEarthquake.Niu has won lots of praise.This gives those who have prejudice(偏见)aga

27、inst the disabled a hit on the nose.I was touched by something they said.They said the traditional view was that sports were for people withhealthy legs,but sports should be a kind of spirit.Even though I have lost a leg,I still deeply love sports and willdo so forever,Niu said.Actually,Niu first dr

28、ew the publics attention when she completed a marathon-a42.195-kilometer race in 2018,which was held in Wenchuan to mark the tenth anniversary(周年纪念)of theearthquake.Now,Niu works as a photographer and has more than 960,000 followers on social platforms,such as Douyin.I feel I have a social responsib

29、ility to bridge the disabled and the public.Showing my life to the public can allowthem to better understand our group and can also tell other disabled people that our society is more tolerant(宽容)than they imagined,she explained.53What is Niu Yu now?AAsports star.BA singer.CAmodel.DA photographer.54

30、The audience suddenly _ when NiuYu appeared on the stage.AcheeredBclappedCbecame silentDlaughed55How old was Niu Yu when she lost her right leg?A24 years old.B11 years old.C10 years old.D4 years old.56What does the underlined word followers mean in Paragraph 4?AFans.BDancers.CPhotos.DLearners.57Acco

31、rding to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?ANiu Yu became a shining star for her confidence.BNiu Yu has over 960,000 followers on social platforms.CNiu Yu first drew the publics attention in the marathon in 2018.DNiu Yu thinks sports are for people with healthy legs.六、任务型阅读六、任务型阅读(共共 8

32、8 小题小题;每题每题 2 2 分分,满分满分 1616 分分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Hongze Lake is in the west of Jiangsu Province.It is the fourth largest freshwater lake in China.58It was a small group of shallow(浅的)lakes in the past,and known as Fuling Lake.In theTang Dynasty,it got the name Hongze Lake.As

33、time went by,the small lakes finally turned into Hongze Lake.There are many kinds of fishes in Hongze Lake.59Reeds(芦苇)almost cover the whole lake.And the large-area reeds may even prevent boats from getting through.In the northwest of Hongze Lake,there is a nature reserve.It is Hongze Lake Wetland N

34、ational NatureReserve.It was first built on July 1,1985.The reserve has an area of 49,365 hectares(公顷).It is home to manybirds.There are swans,cranes and other national first and second-class rare and protected birds here.60Every year,a lot of tourists come here to watch these birds and many wildlif

35、e lovers come to takephotos.A.And it lives in Hongze Lake.B.Hongze Lake is also famous for its plants.C.It offers these birds homes to live.D.Hongze Lake has a long history.阅读下列材料，根据其内容完成阅读任务。It is 8:30 a.m.at the Chengdu Research Base.Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandasbreakfast.At

36、 9:00 a.m.,they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.When the babies see thekeepers,they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fallover!Lin Wei,one of the panda keepers,says,Theyre so cute and lovely.I take care of them li

37、ke theyre my ownbabies.I wash,feed and play with them every day.Theyre very special to me.In fact,many people around theworld love these black and white animals.Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forest

38、s.Another 300 or so live in zoos orresearch centers in China and other countries.Pandas do not have many babies,maybe only one every two years.The babies often die from sicknesses and do not live very long.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a dayeating about 10 kilos of bamboo.Many years ago,ther

39、e were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China,butthen humans started to cut down these forests.As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause moreproblems,pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pand

40、as and other endangered wild animals.Theysend people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals.And the Chinese governmentis trying hard to help save the pandas.Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas.Weall hope that in the future there w

41、ill be a lot more pandas.61Baby pandasfor breakfast.62In fact,pandas have become sothat they are now aof China.63What does the underlined word sicknesses mean in English?64How many pandas are there in the forests now?65What is the passage mainly about?七、短文填空（共七、短文填空（共 1010 小题；每题小题；每题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分

42、 1515 分）分）根据下面短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。Motuo lies in the south of the Himalayas in Tibet.It66(be)known as the Natural Museumof Tibet.It is home to all kinds of mountains,rivers,waterfalls,plants and animals.Its67(special)geographic location(地理位置)makes it a beautiful place.It was one of the68(ha

43、rd)places to reach and was the last city in China without a highway.The construction(施工)of the first highway to Motuo69(start)in the 1960s.However,itwas not completed until over 50 years later.In 2014,the construction of70(its)secondhighway-the Paimo Highway started.In October 2022,the construction

44、of the main body of the highway wascompleted.They are great engineering projects.In this area,earthquakes and heavy rains happened very71(often).There could be falling rocks or even landslides(滑坡).People must build many walls andnets to protect the two highways.Another72(challenge)was the snow.Large

45、 amounts ofsnow sometimes destroyed rocks and roads.As a result,the construction of the highways to Motuo was stoppedseveral times.73(solve)this problem,people built a tunnel(隧道)that goes through themountain area.The two highways stand for the Chinese74(spirit)of never giving up.They are waysto conn

46、ect Motuo to the outside world and show how China75(care)about people in the far areas.八、书面表达（满分八、书面表达（满分 1515 分）分）76我运动，我健康；我运动，我快乐。请你以 Doing Sports 为题，写一篇短文。写作要点：1.What sports do you do in your school?2.What sports do you like?3.Why do you like the sport(s)?写作要求：1.文中不得出现真实校名和师生姓名。2.文章必须包括上述写作要点，可适

47、当发挥。3.词数 80 左右。Doing Sports1B2C3B4A5A6B7A8C9A10C11B12A13B14C15B16C17A18B19C20B21C22C23D24A25B26B27C28B29A30D31A；32B；33D；34B；35C；36B；37C；38A；39A；40B；41A；42D；43 A；44D；45C46A47D48C49A50C51A52D53D54C55B56A57D58D；59B；60C61drink/have；milk62popular；symbol63Illnesses.64Fewer than 2,000 pandas.65To save the

48、pandas./To protect the pandas./Saving the pandas./Protecting the pandas.66is；67special；68hardest；69started；70its；71often；72challenge；73To solve；74spirit(s)；75cares76Doing SportsWe do many sports in our school.We usually play basketball every day.And we can play football in our P.E.class.After class,

49、we always take part in many sports,such as jumping the lines,running,playing ping-pong andso on.Of all the sports,l like playing basketball best.I think I can learn many things from it.Playing basketball canteach me a lot of useful skills,as well as helping me to keep fit and healthy.I can know team

50、work from it,too.(88 words)湖北省荆州市湖北省荆州市 20232023 年中考英语真题年中考英语真题一、单项选择。一、单项选择。(共共 1010 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分分)1Hi,Bob!Shall we fly kites this Sunday?Good idea!Remember to call _ then.AIBmeCmyDmine2The food in the restaurant is great,isnt it?Yes,its fine.I just dont like the environment.The music is too _.