江苏省2023年中考英语真题七套附参考答案.pdf

1、江苏省连云港市江苏省连云港市 20232023 年中考英语真题年中考英语真题一一、单项选择单项选择，从每题所给的从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共共 1010 小题小题；每小题每小题 1 1 分分，满分满分 1010 分分)1China is_country with a history of more than 5,000 years.AtheBaCanD/2Your school library looks as modern as_.Can you show me around?AweBusCourDours3The inst

2、rument EyeHarp is specially designed_disabled people to play music with eyes.AinBasCforDover4Earthquakes can be very dangerous.We_learn to protect ourselves.AmightBshouldCcouldDwould5To make the environment much better,more trees_next year.AplantBwill plantCare plantedDwill be planted6_have you been

3、 a member of the Youth League?For three years.AHow longBHow manyCHow oftenDHow far7This kind of SmartWatch_Mr Li s daily needs.He wears it all the time.AsatisfiesBhidesCcarriesDbrings8Sarah,do you know_?Its onApril 23.Awhat is World Book DayBwhat World Book Day isCwhen is World Book DayDwhen World B

4、ook Day is9It wont take long to clean the hall when we do it together.You know,_.Athe early bird catches the wormBmany hands make light workCa friend in need is a friend indeedDactions speak louder than words10Thanks for inviting me to the Garden Flower Expo._!AThats rightBIm fineCYoure welcomeDGrea

5、t idea二、完形填空二、完形填空(共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Avery and I are good friends,but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles inAlicein Wonderland.Avery really11to beAlice and I was sure she could get the role.However,it12that

6、I waspicked to beAlice andAvery only got the part of the March Hare.Do you want to practice together with me?Iasked.Sorry,I m busy this week,saidAvery,13looking at me.And I will be always busy.That night at dinner,my parents noticed I was not that14about getting the lead role.They wonderedwhat happe

7、ned.Well,Avery was not picked to beAlice,but I was.She was unhappy.Maybe she will throw awayour15.My father said,Don t worry about it.I think this is a16for you to be an extra-good friend.Dad s right,said my mother.Sometimes17our friends do well,we may have feelings of envyand don t know how to act.

8、Try giving18a lttle time,space and understanding,and she will change hermind soon.Over the next week,I tried my best to giveAvery some19.Then one day,on the way to ourpractice,I20her.I just want to say,you re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.I smiled.She seemed happy and21how she und

9、erslood the role.When I asked her to help me with my role,sheagreed and smiled,too.She22said sorry to me for acting that way at first.Later,we became23to each other.Ive learned that people often have a24time dealing with envy and disappointment(失望).If youhave similar25，you could try taking my parent

10、sadvice.Give your friend a litle time,space andunderstanding.This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.11ApromisedBhopedCforgotDchose12Aturned outBfound outCcarried outDtried out13AtillBfromClikeDwithout14AexcitedBcarefulCnervousDworried15AenergyBtreasureCfriendshipDcourage16AgameBch

11、anceCstoryDdream17AbeforeBwhetherCunlessDwhen18AthemBhimCherDit19AadviceBspaceCfunDtrouble20AmetBleftCansweredDthanked21AfacedBmissedCexplainedDsupported22AevenBneverCalmostDseldom23AstricterBquieterCluckierDcloser24AsmartBgreatCcarelessDdifficult25AactivitiesBmistakesCexperiencesDinterests三、阅读理解三、阅

12、读理解(共两节，共两节，2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Enter to become a BBC young reporterYoung people aged from 11-18 are invited to send stories aboutMe and My World as part ofthe BBC Young Reporter Competition.Here s some information about it.The thing neededTo tak

13、e part,you don t need to send us a finished report.Just provide your story idea.You caneither write it down or record it as a video.The prize for winnersWith the help of BBC programme makers,winners will produce and share their reports on theBBC s TV and radio channels and online.More informationVis

14、it our website at and send your story idea before June30.26Which of the following students can take part in the competition?ATom aged 6.BLucy aged 10.CBen aged 16.DAmy aged 20.27The winners will produce and share their reports with the help of_.Athe winners parentsBBBC programme makersCthe winnerste

15、achersDBBC interview directors28If you want to go for the competition,you need to_.Awrite songs about Me and My WorldBprepare a finished report on your ownCread news reports on the BBC websiteDprovide your story idea before June 30阅读理解The next day,Peter held up a notice as The Green Dragon came out

16、of the tunnel towards the cottage(a smallhouse in the country).The notice said,LOOK OUTATTHIS STATION.The old gentleman saw the notice.He looked out at the station as the train came in.He saw a lttle girlitwas Phyllisrunning towards his carriage.He stood up and leaned out of the window of his carria

17、ge.Please read this,Phyllis said,and put a letter into his hand.The train left the station.The old gentleman sat down and read the letter.It was from Peter.The letter said:Dear Mr.We do not know your name.Mother is ill,and the doctor says we must give her some special things.But Mother cant afford t

18、hem.We donot know anyone here because Father is away,and we do not know where he lives.Father will pay you,or ifhehas lost all his money,I will pay you when I am a man.I promise you.Please get all the things on this list,andgive them to the station master tomorrow.The letter was signed by Peter,Robe

19、rta,and Phyllis.The old gentleman read the letter and smiled.Then he put it in his pocket and started to read his newspaperagain.That night there was a knock on the door of the cottage.The porter from the railway station was there.An old gentleman gave this parcel(包裹)to the station master,he said.It

20、s for you.The parcel was full of everything on the list of special things to make Mother well again.There was a letterfrom the old gentleman.It said:Dear Peter,Roberta,and Phyllis,Here are the things on your list.I am very happy to give them to you,and I hope your mother is soon better.When she asks

21、 where the things come from,tell her they are from a friend.When she is well,you can tell her thetruth.She may say that you were wrong to ask a stranger for these things.I think you were right.The letter was signedG.P.and something that the children could not read.I think we were right to ask the ol

22、d gentleman for his help,Peter said.The important thing is for Motherto feel better.29When Mother was il,Peter,Roberta,and Phyllis tried to get help by_.Ameeting the station masterBlooking for a greater doctorCwaiting for Father at the stationDwriting a letter to the old gentleman30What does the und

23、erlined wordit in paragraph 6 refer to?AThe notice.BThe letter.CThe money.DThe newspaper.31Which is the right order of the following events?a.The old gentleman read the letter from Peter.b.Phylis put a letter into the old gentleman s hand.c.The old gentleman gave a parcel to the station master.d.The

24、 porter gave the parcel to Peter,Roberta,and Phyllis.e.Peter,Roberta,and Phyllis read the letter from the old gentleman.Aa-b-d-e-cBa-e-d-b-cCb-a-c-d-eDb-c-d-a-e32Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?AHelpful.BFunny.CBrave.DClever.阅读理解Seiichi Sano,an 89-year-old Japanese man,rides

25、a wave at Katase Nishihama Beach,Thursday,March 30,2023.He has been recognized as the oldest male to surf(冲浪)by the Guinness World Records.But maybe he will just keep surfing.I think it would be interesting to try to surf until I m 100,Sano said.I think I take better care of myself when I have dream

26、s like this.Even now,I take better care of myself than I didbefore.Sano said he got the idea to try surfing from a worker at his local bank.The mans skin wasalways dark and he did not look like a usual worker.His secret to keep healthy and energetic,he said,wassurfing.So,Sano found a teacher.Sano ge

27、ts out most weekends on the black-sand beach.I don t consider myself an old man,he said in hiswet suit,board standing next to him.I have never thought of myself as an old person.I always feel that I can stillmove forward.I can still do it.I can still enjoy it.Several young students who also work wit

28、h Sano s surf teacher tlked about Sano.I think age doesn t matter in surfing,a 12-year-old surfer said.He is so amazing,added his younger brother.To be honest,I was surprised by his age,said Sanos surfing teacher.I was worried that he would get hurt.I did not know how fit he was.Sano still works 9-t

29、o-5 at his job.Surfing helps make him less stressed.People often say that surfing is lifeitself,he said.I think it is true.33What does the underlined word recognized in paragraph 1 probably mean?ALed.BGiven.CAccepted.DCollected.34Paragraph 3 mainly tells us_.Awhere Sano learnt to surfBwhy Sano tried

30、 surfingChow Sano planned to surfDwhen Sano went surfing35From the words of the young students and Sano s surf teacher,we can infer_.Athey respect Sano very muchBSano s age influences his surfingCthey re worried about Sano s workDSano is often hurt when practising36According to the passage,we know S

31、ano_.Ais too old to start surfingBgets bored with surfingCfeels stressed after surfingDenjoys a lot from surfing阅读理解Many of us have seen rainbows in the sky once the sun startsshining again after it rains.For us to see a rainbow,the conditions need to be just right.We need some waterdrops in the air

32、,like rain or even fog,and we need the Sun to be behind us and quite low to the ground.This isbecause a rainbow is created by light passing through water drops.The light that comes from the sun seems white to us.But the white light we see is made up of a mix ofdifferent colors.When the light goes th

33、rough a raindrop,these colors can separate out.Each of the colors in the rainbow has a different wavelength(波长).Raindrops look like lttle balls.Whenlight hits one of these lttle balls of water,the light can change direction.We call this refraction(折射).Each ofthe different wavelengths is refracted di

34、fferently.If the light hits the raindrop at the right place,the refractionseparates the wavelengths out into their different colors.We are taught there are seven colors:red,orange,yellow,green,blue,indigo and violet.But this isnt exactlytrue.Blue and green are next to each other in the rainbow,which

35、 is why we can see turquoise(a mix of blue andgreen).Brown is a mix of red and green.But they arent next to each other in the rainbow,so we dont see themmix to make brown.We would never see black and white in a rainbow.Black is what we see when there s no light at all.On theother hand,white is a mix

36、 of all the colors together.When light is refracted by raindrops,it separates the whitelight out,meaning it is no longer white.37We can see a rainbow under the right conditions becauseAthe raindrops are like little ballsBthe light goes through raindropsCthe sunshine seems to be colorfulDthe weather

37、is foggy after it rains38According to the passage,what can we know about the colors in the rainbow?AThey can become brown or black.BThere are only seven colors in all.CThey mix to make the white light.DTheir own places can be changed.39Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?AScience

38、.BHealth.CCulture.DFashion.40What s the best title for the passage?AHow are the colors received in the rainbow?BWhen can the colors turn blue in the rainbow?CWhich colors aren t covered with light in the rainbow?DWhy cant we find white,black and brown in the rainbow?阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，

39、使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。I feel my heart beating,my eyes widen and almost automatically(自动地)，I start to smile,PrayitnoGoenarto said.This is how he feels when he sees a new kind of bird.Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia.He is now 31 years old.When hebecame sick in college,h

40、is doctor asked him to go out more often for sunlight,exercise and fresh air.41Abirdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong.Goenarto spends most of his time working in thewild.He knows where and when to find different kinds of birds.Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest tofind the

41、shy birds.42He might get lost.He has to look out for snakes and some big animals.Once,Goenarto went to a faraway island to look for some rare birds.43He worked in wet clothes for thewhole trip.Goenarto loves his work.Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with otherbirdwatchers.

42、44This helps more people learmn about birds and take action to protect them.Thatsthe best part of the job!45They study and protect the rare birds.Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China.Hehas studied Beijing swifts for over ten years.Xu Zhuo protects red-crowned cranes in Heilongjiang.Her

43、father,aunt and grandparents also spent their lifetime looking after the birds.Now the young girl has the job.A.It can be dangerous.B.It rained heavily every day.C.Most birds are active in the daytime.D.Thats when he started watching birds.E.If we do nothing,there may be none left soon.F.Moreover,he

44、 catches wonderful moments of birds.G.In China,there are lots of birdwatchers like Goenarto.四四、根据句意和汉语提示根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词在空白处填入一个适当的单词。(共共 5 5 小题小题；每小题每小题 1 1 分分，满分满分 5 5 分分)46Last week Suzy(借)the four great classical Chinese novels from Henry.47It is(有意义的)to do a survey on how to go green in

45、the community.48About 100(百万)people used ChatGPT in the first two months.49In todays DIY class,students made cards in different(形状).50The(努力)you practise,the greater progress you will make.五、单词拼写五、单词拼写(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。The traditional Chinese lunar cal

46、endar has 24 solar terms(节气)in a year.Ancient Chinesepeople created this system to m51the change of time based on the sun s position.In ancienttimes,this system guided farming activities.It t52,farmers what to do according to the changes intemperature.Today,24 solar terms still play an important rol

47、e in Chinese peoples e53life.Theyremind people of the changes in s54and to eat suitable food.This ancient time system has gainednew charm now.In Bejjing 2022 Winter Olympics,the director used a new countdown(倒计时)method,showing24 solar terms instead of numbers.This creative method was grealy p55by pe

48、ople around the.world.They are amazed by the wisdom of Chinese people.六、选词填空六、选词填空(共共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。long;invent;depend on;at the end of;make a speech;put up;play chess;hand out;the pride of;pay attention to56Fresh water is important.Life

49、on Earthit.57TheYellow River is China s secondriver after the Yangtze.58The exchange students from Australia will arriveJune.59Simon always stays up late.Doctor Ma advises himhis health.60These volunteersthe tent already.Let s say thanks to them.61Sandy,where is Millie?Shenew books in the classroom.

50、62Tomorrow I ll visit my grandparents.Iwith my grandpa.63How great these Chinese astronauts are!They areour country.64Professor Wangon teenage problems to us at 2 yesterday afternoon.65Papermaking is one of the four greatfrom ancient China.七、阅读表达七、阅读表达(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分)阅读短文，根