Unit 3 Starting out & Understanding ideas （ppt课件）-2023新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 3 Starting out&Understanding ideasHave you ever seen some films or comics about Have you ever seen some films or comics about family?family?Brainstormu The Pursuit of the Happyness.u Life is Beautiful.u Chang Jiang Qi Hao.u Nezha:Birth of the Demon ChildCan you tell us why these films are Can y

2、ou tell us why these films are so popular?so popular?Step 2:1.What do you already know about these families?Which family do you relate to most?Give your reasons.Look at the pictures and answer the Look at the pictures and answer the questionsquestions：Step 3:What is the video mainly about?How do you

3、 feel about the family?Watch the video and answer Watch the video and answer the questions:the questions:Step 4:Group work Think about the topic of family,have a discussion and then write something about family,and then present in groups.DiscussioDiscussion:n:Like Father Like Sona.有其父必有其子有其父必有其子b.关系

4、如父亦如子关系如父亦如子What do you think of Son?What do you think of Father?Do you have the similar situations to Father and Son?Talk about Father and SonNow lets read a play and i find out what conflict the son has with his father.The boy has a conflict with his parents?A play is a story performed on a stage.

5、It has a plot,settings,characters,actions and dialogue.冲突 本语篇以戏剧的形式，讲述了父亲与儿子由于立场不同，就儿子的未来职业规划产生分歧和冲突，并最终由祖父调和的故事。同学们需要掌握戏剧的文体特征和基本要素，梳理出戏剧的情节发展及人物冲突。最终能够树立正确的家庭观，学会正确看待并妥善解决日常生活中的家庭矛盾。Step 1:Analysis of the materialcharacter /krktr/n.approach /prt/v.chat /tt/n.focus /fks/v.career /krr/n.lawyer /lr/n

6、.assume /sjum/v.respect /rspekt/v.studio /stjudi/n.人物，角色人物，角色走进走进，靠近靠近闲谈闲谈，聊天聊天（把（把）集中（于）集中（于）职业职业，事业事业律师律师假定假定，假设，认为假设，认为尊重尊重，敬重敬重录音室录音室court /kt/n.Ignore /nr/v.professional /prfenl/adj.suit /sut/v.talent /tlnt/n.option /pn/n.sigh /sa/n.curtain /ktn/n.generation /denren/n.法院法院，法庭法庭忽视忽视，不理不理职业的职业的，专

7、业的专业的适合适合天赋天赋，才能才能选择选择，可选择的东西可选择的东西叹气叹气，叹息叹息幕幕，帷幕帷幕一代（人）一代（人）Like Father,Like Son 有其父必有其子有其父必有其子(The living room.Friday night.A table and two chairs at front centre.Grandfather and Father,seated at the table,are playing chess.)(起居室。周五晚上。舞台正前方有一张桌子和两把椅子。祖父和父亲正坐在桌边下棋。起居室。周五晚上。舞台正前方有一张桌子和两把椅子。祖父和父亲正坐在桌

8、边下棋。)Grandfather：And.I win！祖父：祖父：嗯嗯我赢了！我赢了！(Son enters room.)(儿子进入房间。儿子进入房间。)Father：Not again!Oh look,here comes my boy.How are you,son?父亲：父亲：怎么又输了！怎么又输了！哟，我的孩子来了。哟，我的孩子来了。最近怎么样啊，儿子？最近怎么样啊，儿子？Son：(nervously approaching the table)Erm.Dad,can we talk?儿子：儿子：(小心翼翼地走近桌子小心翼翼地走近桌子)呃呃 爸爸，我们能聊聊吗？爸爸，我们能聊聊吗？Fa

9、ther：Sure!You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.父亲：父亲：当然！当然！你随时都可以找你老爸聊天啊。你随时都可以找你老爸聊天啊。Son：OK.Here it is.Ive decided not to go to university.儿子：好吧。是这样，我决定不上大学了。儿子：好吧。是这样，我决定不上大学了。I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.我想专注搞我的乐队，毕业后走音乐这条路。我想专注搞我的乐队，毕业

10、后走音乐这条路。Father：(raising his voice in surprise)You cant be serious!父亲：父亲：(惊讶地提高声音说惊讶地提高声音说)你是在开玩笑吧！你是在开玩笑吧！What about your future career as a lawyer？！？！你不准备做律师了吗？！你不准备做律师了吗？！Son：I knew youd say that.You just assume I want to be a lawyer,儿子：我就知道您会这么说。您以为我想当律师，儿子：我就知道您会这么说。您以为我想当律师，but thats only becau

11、se you are a lawyer.可那只是因为您自己是律师。可那只是因为您自己是律师。Father：Whats wrong with being a lawyer?Lawyers help people and are respected by others.父亲：父亲：当律师有什么不好？当律师有什么不好？律师帮助别人，律师帮助别人，还受人尊重。还受人尊重。Son：Yes,but Im not interested in law.I want to work in a studio,not a court.儿子：的确，但我对法律不感兴趣。我想在录音棚里工作，而不是在法院工作。儿子：的确，

12、但我对法律不感兴趣。我想在录音棚里工作，而不是在法院工作。Grandfather：(looking at Father)Calm down.OK?祖父：祖父：(看着父亲看着父亲)先冷静一下，好吗？先冷静一下，好吗？Father：(ignoring Grandfathers words)Stop daydreaming!Playing in a band is not a job.父亲：父亲：(无视祖父的话无视祖父的话)别再做白日梦了！别再做白日梦了！搞乐队根本不是份工作。搞乐队根本不是份工作。Son：Of course it is!The music industry is developin

13、g fast now.Making music is a job.儿子：儿子：当然是！当然是！现在音乐产业现在音乐产业 发展得很快。发展得很快。做音乐是一份工作。做音乐是一份工作。Grandfather：(stepping between Father and Son and raising his voice)祖父：祖父：(走到父亲和儿子中间，提高嗓门走到父亲和儿子中间，提高嗓门)Hey!I told you to calm down,both of you!嘿！我说了冷静一下，你们俩！嘿！我说了冷静一下，你们俩！Father：But I told him to study somethin

14、g useful at university!父亲：父亲：可我也说了他得去上大学，学些有用的东西！可我也说了他得去上大学，学些有用的东西！Grandfather：(laughing)Easy,son!I remember when you were his age,祖父：祖父：(笑笑)别生气，儿子！我记得你像他这么大的时候，别生气，儿子！我记得你像他这么大的时候，you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.你说你想成为一名职业足球运动员。你说你想成为一名职业足球运动员。Father：And you wanted m

15、e to be an engineer!父亲：父亲：可您想让我做工程师！可您想让我做工程师！Grandfather：I just wanted you to be happy,and an engineer a happy engineer.祖父：祖父：我只是希望你能快乐，我只是希望你能快乐，而且能当一名工程师而且能当一名工程师一名快乐的工程师。一名快乐的工程师。Father：But in the end,you just advised me to think carefully.父亲：父亲：但最后您是建议我认真考虑。但最后您是建议我认真考虑。Grandfather：Yes,and you

16、have found the career that suits your talents.祖父：是的，而且你找到了能发挥你天赋的职业。祖父：是的，而且你找到了能发挥你天赋的职业。Im so proud of you.Your son is proud of you,too.我真为你感到骄傲。你儿子也为你感到骄傲。我真为你感到骄傲。你儿子也为你感到骄傲。Son：Of course I am,but I have different talents.儿子：没错，但我的天赋不一样。儿子：没错，但我的天赋不一样。Grandfather：(turning to Son)Why dont you als

17、o take my advice and think carefully before jumping in with both feet?祖父：祖父：(对儿子说对儿子说)要不然你也按照我说的，三思而后行？要不然你也按照我说的，三思而后行？Son：Well,I could try.儿子：好吧，我可以试试儿子：好吧，我可以试试 Grandfather：If you go to university and play music at the same time,祖父：祖父：如果你边上大学边搞音乐，如果你边上大学边搞音乐，you will have two options for your fut

18、ure.你的未来将有两种选择。你的未来将有两种选择。And Im sure playing in a band will help you make lots of new friends at university.而且，我相信加入乐队中能让你在大学里结交很多新朋友。而且，我相信加入乐队中能让你在大学里结交很多新朋友。Father：Yes,lots of new lawyer friends!父亲：父亲：是的，很多新的律师朋友！是的，很多新的律师朋友！Son：(with a sigh)Dad.儿子：儿子：(叹了口气叹了口气)爸爸爸爸 (Curtain )(落幕落幕)How is your r

19、elationship with your parents?What topics do you often talk about with your parents?What topics do you never talk about with your parents?When I was at senior high,I would like to talk about my hobbies and friends with them,but we hardly talked about school studies together.Step 2:Leading-inTick the

20、 things you would ask your parents about for advice.school studiesfriendship troublesjoining an after-school club发型未来研究领域购买getting a new hairstyle shopping for new clothes and shoeschoosing your future area of study 1.What do you see in the picture?2.How does the young man feel?3.When he is in troub

21、le,who may he turn to for advice?Step 3:Knowledge learningPrediction向某人寻求建议What conflict does the son have with his father?Page 27conflict 冲突 have a conflict with sb 和某人有冲突What conflict does the son have with his father?e.g.The son wants to,while his father wants him to.Page 27Now lets read a play a

22、nd find out what conflict the son has with his father.Tick the things you would ask your parents about for advice.school studiesfriendship troublesjoining an after-school club发型未来研究领域购买getting a new hairstyle shopping for new clothes and shoeschoosing your future area of study What conflict does the

23、 son have with his father?conflict n.冲突冲突 have a conflict with sb 和某人有冲突和某人有冲突What conflict does the son have with his father?The son wants to have a career in music after graduating from senior high school,while his father w a n t s h i m t o g o t o university and become a lawyer.plot plot 情节情节set

24、tings settings 背景背景characters characters 角色角色actions actions 动作动作dialogue between dialogue between characters characters 角色间的对白角色间的对白Like Father Like Son(The living room,Friday night.A table and two chairs at front centre.Grandfather and Father,seated at the table,are playing chess.)过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于过

25、去分词短语作后置定语，相当于 who are seated.seat vt.使使坐下；可容纳坐下；可容纳人，人，seat是及物动词，是及物动词，表示表示“（使）就座，坐下（使）就座，坐下”时常用时常用 seat oneself 或或 be seated.play chess 下国际象棋下国际象棋,在棋类、球类名词前，不用冠词。在棋类、球类名词前，不用冠词。Grandfather:And.I win!(enter Son)Father:Not again!Oh look,here comes my boy.How are you,son?Son:(nervously approaching th

26、e table)Erm.Dad,can we talk?nervously adv.小心翼翼地，紧张地，提心吊胆地。小心翼翼地，紧张地，提心吊胆地。nervously adv.nervousness n.approach vi.&vt.走进；靠近；接近。走进；靠近；接近。n.道路；通路；方法；接近道路；通路；方法；接近 Father:Sure!You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.chat n.&vi.闲谈；聊天。闲谈；聊天。have a chat with sb.about sth.与某人闲聊某事与某人闲聊某事 chat wi

27、th/to sb.与某人聊天与某人聊天 chat about 闲聊闲聊 chat up 搭讪搭讪turn to 求助于；转向；翻到求助于；转向；翻到（to是介词）是介词）turn to sb.for 向某人寻求向某人寻求文字识别结果文字识别结果Turn to the left 向左转向左转Turn to Page 80翻到第翻到第80页页turn on/off打开关掉打开关掉turn down 调低；拒绝调低；拒绝turn up 调高；出现；被找到调高；出现；被找到turn into 变成变成turn over 翻转；移交翻转；移交turn out结果是，证明是结果是，证明是Son：OK.He

28、re it is.I ve decided not to go to university.是这样。是这样。现在完成时（现在完成时（have/has+done）decide to do 决定做某事决定做某事 make a decision to do make up ones mind to do determine to do be determined to do I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.Father：(raising his voice in surprise)Yo

29、u cant be serious!What about your future career as a lawyer？！？！have a career in 从事从事。lawyer 律师律师 law 法律法律Son：I knew youd say that.You just assume I want to be a lawyer,but thats only because you are a lawyer.assume v.假定，假设，认为假定，假设，认为 assuming conj.假定，假设假定，假设 assumption n.假定，假设假定，假设focus v.(把把)集中（于）集

30、中（于）n.焦点，重点；（眼睛或镜头的）焦距焦点，重点；（眼睛或镜头的）焦距focused adj.专心的，注意力集中的；明确目标的专心的，注意力集中的；明确目标的focus on/upon(doing)把注意力集中于把注意力集中于be focus on 专注于专注于in surprise=surprisingly 惊讶地惊讶地句式解析句式解析1.Oh look,here comes my boy.1.Oh look,here comes my boy.here comes my boyhere comes my boy使用了完全倒装语序。使用了完全倒装语序。当当here,there,now,

31、thenhere,there,now,then等副词位于句首以示强调，等副词位于句首以示强调，谓语动词是谓语动词是be,go,comebe,go,come等，等，且主语是名词时且主语是名词时，句子要用完全倒装语序。句子要用完全倒装语序。There goes the bell.There goes the bell.铃响了。铃响了。Now comes your turn.Now comes your turn.轮到你了。轮到你了。justjust和和onlyonly用于强化句意用于强化句意2.You just assume I want to be a lawyer,but thats only

32、 because you 2.You just assume I want to be a lawyer,but thats only because you are a lawyer.are a lawyer.宾语从句宾语从句,作作assumeassume的宾语的宾语 because because 引导表语从句引导表语从句 并列句（并列句（butbut连接）连接）thats because.thats because.那是因为那是因为.Father：Whats wrong with being a lawyer?Lawyers help people and are respected b

33、y others.respect v.尊敬，敬重尊敬，敬重 respect oneself 自重，自尊自重，自尊 be respected by 受受敬重；敬重；respect sb.for(doing)sth.敬佩某人某种品质敬佩某人某种品质 n.尊敬，敬重；方面，细节尊敬，敬重；方面，细节 respectable adj.值得尊敬的值得尊敬的 respectful adj.尊敬的尊敬的Son：Yes,but Im not interested in law.I want to work in a studio,not a court.Grandfather：(looking at Fath

34、er)Calm down.OK?Father：(ignoring Grandfathers words)Stop daydreaming!ignore v.忽视，不理忽视，不理 ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的无知的；愚昧的 ignorance n.无知；愚昧无知；愚昧 stop doing 停止正在做的事；停止正在做的事；stop to do 停下来去做另一件事。停下来去做另一件事。Playing in a band is not a job.Son：Of course it is!The music industry is developing fast now.Making mu

35、sic is a job.n.产业产业 v.发展发展 developed adj.发达的发达的 developing adj.发展中的发展中的 development n.发展发展Grandfather：(stepping between Father and Son and raising his voice)Hey!I told you to calm down,both of you!tell sb.(not)to do sth.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人（不）做某事告诉某人（不）做某事Whats wrong with(doing)怎么了怎么了=Whats t

36、he matter with(doing)Father：But I told him to study something useful at university!形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置 =Take it easy,别烦恼，别生气。别烦恼，别生气。Grandfather：(laughing)Easy,son!I remember when you were his age,=at his age.you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.professional adj.职

37、业的，专业的。职业的，专业的。professor n.教授教授 profession n.职业，专业职业，专业Father：And you wanted me to be an engineer!Grandfather：I just wanted you to be happy,and an engineera happy engineer.Father：But in the end,you just advised me to think carefully.最终最终=at last=finally=ultimately advise sb.(not)to do sth.建议某人（不）做某事

38、建议某人（不）做某事 定语从句，修饰定语从句，修饰career Grandfather：Yes,and you have found the career that suits your talents.suit v.适合；满足（某人的）需要适合；满足（某人的）需要 n.套装套装 suitable adj.合适的，适合的合适的，适合的talent n.天赋，才能；天才，人才天赋，才能；天才，人才 have a talent for 有有 的天赋的天赋talented adj.有天赋的，有才华的有天赋的，有才华的=gifted adj.有天赋的，有才华的有天赋的，有才华的 Im so proud

39、 of you.Your son is proud of you,too.proud adj.骄傲的，自豪的骄傲的，自豪的 pride n.be proud of =take pride in 为为自豪自豪Son：Of course I am,but I have different talents.Grandfather：(turning to Son)Why dont you also take my advice and think carefullyWhy not do =why dont you do 为何不为何不 take/follow ones advice 采纳某人的建议采纳某

40、人的建议 before jumping in with both feet?不经思考或头脑一热就仓促行动不经思考或头脑一热就仓促行动（草率了）（草率了）Son：Well,I could try.Grandfather：If you go to university and play music at the same time,you will have two options for your future.option n.选择，可选择的东西；选修课选择，可选择的东西；选修课 optional adj.可选择的，非强制的可选择的，非强制的And Im sure playing in a b

41、and will help you make lots of new friends at university.动名词短语作从句的主语动名词短语作从句的主语Father：Yes,lots of new lawyer friends!Son：(with a sigh)Dad.sigh n.叹气，叹息（尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等）叹气，叹息（尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等）with a sigh 叹了口气叹了口气 give/let out a sigh 发出叹息发出叹息 breathe a sigh of relief 松了一口气松了一口气 (Curtain)(落幕落幕)If If（如果）引导的条件状语从句

42、，主将从现。（如果）引导的条件状语从句，主将从现。同时，然而同时，然而Add the tags to the directors notes.导演Setting 1.a table and two chairs Add the tags to the directors notes.keen adj.热衷的 be keen on 喜欢 be crazy aboutCharactersPlot 2.focus on his band concentrate on 专注于3.have a career in music 从事与音乐有关的工作4.go to university5.be a lawy

43、er6.are respected by others7.play music 8.have two options for his future 选择Add the tags to the directors notes.适合他的天赋Think&Share 1.If you were in a similar situation to the son,what would you do?Why?此处表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语用一般过去时此处表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语用一般过去时(be动词用动词用were），），主句谓语用主句谓语用“would/should/could

44、/might+动词原形动词原形”eg.If Dad were here，he would know what to do next.If I were a boy,I think I could understand.2.What conflicts have you had with your parents?How did you solve them?n.冲突冲突 v.解决解决 Stage direction introduces time,place,the setting,stage props（道具）,the characters action and emotion as wel

45、l as how they should go up and down the stage.Stage direction is usually put in brackets,with concise(简洁的）language.Detailed reading Whats his fathers response?He is afraid of telling his father about his future career choice.approach v.走进、靠近He is happy to have a chat with his son.turn to sb for a ch

46、at 和某人聊一聊Stage directionLanguage 1.How does the son act at the beginning?2.When the son says“I want to focus on my band andhave a career in music when I leave school”,how does the fathers response change?His father becomes surprised,shocked,and even emotional.How do you know?情绪激动的Punctuation 标点？！Lan

47、guage raise v.提高、提升 Stage direction 3.Why doesnt the father agree with his son?Why does he become emotional?The father worries about his sons future,and he hopes his son can have a good future.4.When the father and son have conflict and they cannot reach an agreement,what happens?Who helps them reso

48、lve the conflict?解决冲突 The grandfather steps in.介入5.How does the grandfather help them resolve the conflict?What role does the grandfather play in resolving the conflict?Stage directionLanguageHe plays a role of a mediator.调解员 The grandfather uses the fathers experience as a successful example to con

49、vince him.使某人信服6.What advice does the grandfather give finally?Jumping in with both feet means to become involved in a situation too quickly without thinking about it first.不经思考或头一热就仓促行动 Taking his advice and thinking carefully before jumping in with both feet.take sbs advice 采纳某人的建议 A.He intends to

50、 have a talk with him.B.He wants to play chess with Grandfather.C.He aims to seek some help from his father.Multiple choicesA.Because he wanted to become a lawyer.B.Because he wanted to focus on the band and have a career in music.C.Because he wanted to become a football player.A.The father isnt ser