Unit 1 Laught out loud Developing ideas （ppt课件） -2023新外研版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、新外研社高中英语选择性必修一Unit1 Laugh Out LoudDeveloping IdeasReadingHave you ever read these two books?Who are the authors of these two books?Mark Twain(1835-1910)was an American writer,humorist,lecturer and adventurer,who acquired international fame for his travel narratives,in particular The Innocents Abroad

2、,and for his adventure stories of boyhood,such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.He is regarded as one of North Americas best and most beloved（深受喜爱的）（深受喜爱的）writers due to his wit and satire（讽刺作品）（讽刺作品）.Lin Yutang(1895-1976)was a Chinese writer,translator,linguist,phi

3、losopher and inventor.His informal but sophisticated(复杂的复杂的)style of writing,in both Chinese and English,made him one of the most influential writers of his generation.His most famous works include My Country and My People and The Importance of Living.Hes also known as a wise and witty populariser(普

4、及者普及者)of Chinese philosophy and the Chinese way of life.An essayMain body:Introduction:ConclusionTwo world masters of humourRead for the structureThe functions of humourRead for detailsOrganise information from the passage and complete the diagram.(P10)Reading-Details(para.1)IntroductionHumour is an

5、 essential part of 1 _.Authors have used it to 2 _,and throw new light on 3 _.human behaviourentertainsensitive or emotive issuesthrow light on sth.(提供新资料等提供新资料等)使某事更易理解使某事更易理解Reading-Details(para.2-4)Mark TwainRemembered for:ability to 4 _ with more 5 _Writing style:6 _Example:7 _Also well known fo

6、r his witty remarksExample:8 _“Thats just my luck.I always have to stand when that fellow lectures!”The Adventures of Tom Sawyerfunny and often mischievousserious messagescombine humourLin YutangFamous for his unique brand of humourEvidence:9 _Quick wit helped make him famous as 10 _Example:11 _ He

7、borrowed“youmo”from Ancient Chinese as the translation for the English word“humour”.a master of humourHe told a story about a cruel Roman emperor who tried to feed a man to wild animals during the dinner at a university.Reading-Details(para.5)ConclusionHumour is a 12 _ and a tool that can be used to

8、 13 _.illuminate the worldway of lifeReview and choose 1.Why was Mark Twain famous in humor?A.Because his writing style was mischievous.B.Because he could explain serious issues with humor.C.Because he was the most humorous writer of modern times.D.Because he liked to use satire and wit.Para.22.What

9、 did Twains response（回答）（回答）to the barbers question imply(表明表明)?A.He didnt like the fellow that lectured.B.He couldnt get a ticket to every lecture.C.He had to stand because of his bad luckD.He gave the lecture himself.Para.23.How was the concept of humor brought to Chinese?A.Lin Yutang translated t

10、he English word“humor”into the ancient Chinese word“幽默幽默”.B.It has been in Chinese all the time.C.Lin Yutang borrowed it from western literature.D.Lin Yutang invented it.Para.34.What can we learn about Lin Yutang from the sentence“Thinking on his feet,Lin started to tell a story about”?A.Lin was goo

11、d at telling stories on his feet.B.Lin was able to think and react quickly without any preparation.C.Lin liked telling stories in his speech.D.Lin had prepared a story in advance.think on ones feet反应敏捷，反应快反应敏捷，反应快Para.45.What is Mark Twain and Lins attitude towards humour.A.Favorable(赞许的赞许的)B.Critic

12、alC.DoubtfulD.Neutral(中立的中立的)Think&Share 1.Why is Lin Yutangs joke about the man and wild animals funny?2.Do you agree with Mark Twains remark on humour at the end of the passage?Give your reasons.3.How can a sense of humour help you in your daily life?Give an example.4.In what ways do the two readi

13、ng passages in this unit help you to better understand the meaning of having a light-hearted attitude towards life?1.Why is Lin Yutangs joke about the man and wild animals funny?Because with the little joke,Lin was able to make people laugh,while gently telling off the president.2.Do you agree with

14、Mark Twains remark on humour at the end of the passage?Give your reasons.Examples:Yes,I do agree with because without humour,life is boring./because humour can help us feel good.No,I dont agree with because sometimes the improper humour makes people embarrassed 3.How can a sense of humour help you i

15、n your daily life?Give an example.Examples:Humour is the best way to relieve stress.Once,Humour makes our relationship better.4.In what ways do the two reading passages in this unit help you to better understand the meaning of having a light-hearted attitude towards life?Examples:Humour makes our li

16、fe more enjoyable and meaningful.When we laugh,we feel the positivity which helps us to stay focused on our life.A punch lineWhats the punch line in the joke about Mark Twain?（Para.2）Group WorkExamples:Humour is the best way to relieve stress.Once,Humour makes our relationship better.Share your opin

17、ion with the class.Writing1.Who is the person in the picture?2.What do you know about him?Charlie Chaplin.He is a British actor,filmmaker and composer.He was famousin the 1910s.pCharlie Chaplins Unique Acting StylepThe Power of Charlie Chaplins WorkspMy Favourite Charlie Chaplin FilmpGeneral Introdu

18、ction to Charlie ChaplinpGeneral Introduction to Charlie ChaplinCharlie Chaplin was a British actor,filmmakerPara.1and composer.He became famous in the 1910s,when films were silent and in black and white.Para.2pCharlie Chaplins Unique Acting StyleCharlie Chaplin was one of the best comedy actors of

19、his time because he knew how to use his body and facial features to make people laugh.In my opinion,the funniest thing about Charlie Chaplin was the way he walked when he was acting as the Tramp,who is his most famous character.The Tramp is a poor man with a kind heart who has unexpected adventures.

20、These adventures,often involving the police,are usually the funniest scenes.pMy Favourite Charlie Chaplin FilmPara.3When a bee starts circling around Charlies face,he falls behind with his work.Its so funny to watch him trying to keep up!My favourite Charlie Chaplin film is Modern Times and my favou

21、rite scene is in the factory where Charlie Chaplin is working on a production line.Para.4pThe power of Charlie Chaplins worksI think the power of Charlie Chaplins works is not only in his acting,but also in the stories and characters he created.The Tramp is a symbol of the silent cinema and even aft

22、er so many years,he is still able to make people laugh.an example of the actors works _a reason why the actor is one of the best _ _Modern TimesBecause he knew how to use his body and facial features to make people laugh.a funny scene _ _ _ _He is working on a production line in a factory.When a bee

23、 starts circling around his face,he fallsbehind with his work.The way that he tries to keepup is very funny.a famous character played by the actor _the authors comments on the actor _ _The TrampCharlie Chaplin was one of the best comedy actors of his time.Does the introducton include the key points?

24、Is the introducton organized according to the layout offered?How is the language?How is the handwriting?How is the paper design?唐杰忠唐杰忠 Tang Jiezhong,one of Chinas top crosstalk artists,died in Beijing on 18 June 2017.The 85-year-old had worked with a number of outstanding comedians throughout his ca

25、reer,including Ma Ji and Jiang Kun.Tang made a great contribution to the Chinesecross-talk.In his performances,he played many different funny characters very vividly.For instance,he imitated different singing styles to make people laugh.为为做出重大贡献做出重大贡献例如例如模仿模仿 My favourite Tang Jiezhongs work is The

26、Reverie in the Tigers Den（虎口遐想）with Jiang Kun.A twenty-eight lad was trapped in the tigers den by mistake,which caused a series of funny daydreams.And many people tried their best to rescue him.I adored their performing style and humour.Tang dedicated his life to the cross-talk career.He performed m

27、any times in a row at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.He is really a great cross-talk performer.被困在被困在错误地；无意地错误地；无意地献身于；致力于；把（时间、精力）用于喜爱；崇拜Language Points1.There is comedy in the texts of Ancient Greece,and medieval writings are filled with jokes.be filled with 充满充满.的的Translation古希腊的文字中记载有喜剧，而中世纪的作古希腊

28、的文字中记载有喜剧，而中世纪的作品中也常常出现笑话。品中也常常出现笑话。2.While these same jokes might not be as funny to us now as they were then,their authors understood that humour could not only entertain but also throw new light on sensitive or emotive issues.让步状从，让步状从，“虽然，尽管虽然，尽管”not as.as.不如不如.throw light on 使使.更容易理解，阐明更容易理解，阐明

29、.宾从宾从2.While these same jokes might not be as funny to us now as they were then,their authors understood that humour could not only entertain but also throw new light on sensitive or emotive issues.Translation虽然那些笑话对现在的我们来说可能不像当虽然那些笑话对现在的我们来说可能不像当时那么有趣，但是它们的作者明白，幽默不时那么有趣，但是它们的作者明白，幽默不仅娱乐大众，而且可以使人们对敏

30、感问题或仅娱乐大众，而且可以使人们对敏感问题或有争议的问题产生新的认识。有争议的问题产生新的认识。3.Closer to modern times,someone who is remembered for his ability to combine humour with more serious messages is American writer,Mark Twain.定从定从combine v.组合；组合；(使使)联合联合 combine to do sth.联联(结结)合起来做某事合起来做某事 combine.with/and.把把.与与.结合起来结合起来 combine aga

31、inst.为反抗为反抗.而联合起来而联合起来combination n.结合；联合结合；联合后置后置定语定语3.Closer to modern times,someone who is remembered for his ability to combine humour with more serious messages is American writer,Mark Twain.Translation到了近现代，美国作家马克到了近现代，美国作家马克吐温因擅长用吐温因擅长用幽默的方式表达严肃的内容而著称。幽默的方式表达严肃的内容而著称。4.For example,in his clas

32、sic novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,he famously says,“Writing is easy.All you have to do is cross out the wrong words.”定从定从Translation例如，在他的经典小说汤姆例如，在他的经典小说汤姆索耶历险记索耶历险记中有一句名言中有一句名言“写作很容易，你要做的就是写作很容易，你要做的就是把错误的单词划掉。把错误的单词划掉。”cross out 划去划去5.But he is equally well known for his witty remarks in his

33、 everyday interactions with people.remark n.言论，意见，评论言论，意见，评论 v.评论，谈论评论，谈论 make a remark/comment on 就就.发表评论发表评论 remark/comment on/upon 就就.发表评论发表评论remarkable adj.卓越的，非凡的，显著的卓越的，非凡的，显著的remarkably adv.惊人地；不同寻常地惊人地；不同寻常地6.For instance,while on a lecturing tour of the United States,Twain went into a barbe

34、rs shop to get a haircut and a shave.时间状从的省略时间状从的省略 for instance=for example 例如例如Translation比如，有一次在美国做巡回演讲时，比如，有一次在美国做巡回演讲时，马克马克吐温走进一家理发店去理发和刮脸。吐温走进一家理发店去理发和刮脸。7.When Twain replied that he didnt,the barber told him that if he wanted to go to the event he would have to stand,as there were no seats le

35、ft in the theatre.原因状从原因状从 there be+名词名词+非谓非谓 Translation马克马克吐温说没有，理发师告诉他，如果他吐温说没有，理发师告诉他，如果他想去听演讲就只能站着了，想去听演讲就只能站着了，因为因为剧院里已经剧院里已经没有座位了。没有座位了。8.Like Twain,but on the other side of the world,Lin Yutang was soon to become famous for his unique brand of humour.A well-known bilingual writer,Lin brought

36、 the concept of humour to modern Chinese literature.brand of humour 某种类型的幽默某种类型的幽默 biligual adj.双语的双语的 concept n.概念，观念概念，观念Translation和马克和马克吐温类似，在世界的另一端，林语堂很快也因吐温类似，在世界的另一端，林语堂很快也因其独特的幽默风格而闻名。作为著名的双语作家，林语其独特的幽默风格而闻名。作为著名的双语作家，林语堂将幽默的概念引入了中国现代文学。堂将幽默的概念引入了中国现代文学。9.Once,having been invited to dinner a

37、t a university,he was put on the spot when the president suddenly asked him to give a speech.give/deliver a speech 发表演讲发表演讲spot n.地点，处所；斑点，污迹地点，处所；斑点，污迹 v.发现，认出；点缀发现，认出；点缀 on the spot 当场；立即；在现场当场；立即；在现场 spot sb.doing sth.be spotted with.满是满是.的斑点的斑点10.Thinking on his feet,Lin started to tell a story

38、about a cruel Roman emperor who tried to feed a man to wild animals.think on his feet 思路敏捷，反应迅思路敏捷，反应迅速速定从定从 rise to ones feet 站起身来站起身来 stand on ones own feet 独立，自主独立，自主Translation林语堂急中生智，开始讲述一个残忍的罗马皇帝试林语堂急中生智，开始讲述一个残忍的罗马皇帝试图把一个人喂给野兽的故事。图把一个人喂给野兽的故事。11.The man whispered something in the lions ear,af

39、ter which the lion shook its head and walked away unhappily.Then along came a tiger.Again,the man whispered in the tigers ear.非限定从非限定从完全倒装句完全倒装句Translation那人对狮子耳语了几句，狮子摇了摇头，不高兴地那人对狮子耳语了几句，狮子摇了摇头，不高兴地走开了。然后来了一只老虎。走开了。然后来了一只老虎。当here,there,now,then,thus等副词置于句首，谓语动词用be,come,go,lie,run 等表示状态或移动的动词时，句子需要用

40、完全倒装语序。例如:Then cam the bus.(那时公交车来了。)当out,in,down,away,along,ahead 等副词置于句首，谓语是表示运动的动词时，句子需要用完全倒装语序。例如:Out rushed the children.(孩子们冲了出来。)需要注意的是，当主语是代词时，句子不能用完全倒装。例如:Here you are.(给你。)Here it is.(给你。/在这里。)Here I am.(我来了。)Away they went.(他们走了。)12.Both Twain and Lin understood that humour isnt just abou

41、t laughter,but is a way of life and a tool that can be used to illuminate the world.宾从宾从定从定从Translation马克马克吐温和林语堂都明白，幽默不仅仅能带来笑吐温和林语堂都明白，幽默不仅仅能带来笑声，它还是一种生活方式，是一种可以用来阐明世声，它还是一种生活方式，是一种可以用来阐明世界的工具。界的工具。13.Living and working with others can sometimes be complicated,and humour makes this easier.14.In the

42、 words of Mark Twain,“Humor is mankinds greatest blessing”.complicated adj.难处理的，难懂的难处理的，难懂的 in the words of=in ones words 用某人的话说用某人的话说 blessing n.幸事，幸运，福气幸事，幸运，福气conclude v.结束，终止，推断出结束，终止，推断出 conclude with.以以.作为结束作为结束conclusion n.结尾，末尾；结论结尾，末尾；结论 come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论得出结论 in conclusion 最后最后keep up 坚持坚持；跟上；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等）；跟上；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等）keep it upkeep up withkeep in touch withkeep away fromkeep/bear.in mindkeep on(doing)sth.keep sb.from doing sth.保持优秀成绩；继续干下去保持优秀成绩；继续干下去赶上；不落在后面赶上；不落在后面与与.保持联系保持联系远离远离.记住记住.继续（做）某事继续（做）某事阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事