2014年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷（配详细答案解析，标准word版）.docx

1、英语试卷 第 1 页 （ 共 14 页 ） 英语试卷 第 2 页 （ 共 14 页 ） 绝密启用前 甘肃省兰 州市 2014 年初中毕业生 学业 考试 英 语 本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 第 卷 (选择题 共 80 分 ) 一、听力理解 (分 四小 节，共 20 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 20 分 ) 第一节 信息选择 听下面 5 个句子，从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟时间浏览每个小题 。 1. A. reporter B. listener C. dancer 2. A. proud B. pleasant C.

2、 patient 3. A. imagine B. impress C. improve 4. A. 30 B. 3 C. 13 5. A. I made it. B. I bought it. C. George made it. 第二节 情景反应 听下面 5 个句子，从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟时间浏览各个选项。 6. A. Thank you. B. No, it isnt. C. Its OK. 7. A. Hello! B. Congratulations! C. See you! 8. A. You, too. B. Su

3、re. C. Just a little. 9. A. Its too big. B. You cant miss it. C. Its over there. 10. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Well done! C. Youd better not. 第三节 对话理解 听下面 5 小段对话和问题，根据你所听到的内容，从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能恰当回答所提问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟时间浏览各个选项 。 11. A. He rides his bike. B. He takes a bus. C. He walks. 12. A.

4、 To borrow some books. B. To lend some books. C. To return some books. 13. A. He has a toothache. B. He has trouble with math. C. He broke his arm. 14. A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 15. A. Because he likes skating. B. Because he likes snow. C. Because he likes flying kites. 第四节

5、 短文理解。 听下面一段短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 A、 B、 C 三个选项中只有一个选项符合题目要求。短文读两遍。现在你有 30 秒钟时间浏览各个问题和选项。 16. Mr. Chaplin cant be here because hes _. A. gone to England B. ill C. gone to America 17. There is an important _ exam today. A. Math B. English C. Chinese 18. The exam ends at _ oclock this morning. A. 11 B. 9 C.

6、 7 19. If there is a difficult question, you should _. A. write it clearly B. answer it first C. go on to the next one and come back to it later 20. Dont leave questions unanswered; sometimes a _ may help you get points. A. guess B. guest C. gate 二、单项选择 (共 20 小题 ； 每小题 l分，满分 20 分 ) 阅读下列各题，从 A、 B、 C、

7、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21. She likes playing _ piano; her brother likes playing _ basketball. A. the; a B. a; the C. /; the D. the; / 22. The weather is becoming _. A. hotter and hotter B. more hot and hot C. hoter and hoter D. more and more hot 23. _ is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.

8、A. The car B. The train C. Paper-making D. The computer 24. Please tum to Page _ and read the _ story. A. Ten; two B. Ten; second C. Tenth; second D. Tenth; two -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效- 毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _ 提示：配详细答案解析，请到 搜索并免费下载！ 25. Did you use to have long hair or short hair, Sally? _. A. Yes, I did B. No

9、, I didnt C. Long hair D. Curly hair 26. Good manners can make people _ each other. A. get on well with B. get off C. get over D. get away 27. Finish your homework first, then youll _ surf the Internet for half an hour. A. can B. need C. be able to D. may 28. I didnt see you last night. Where did yo

10、u go? I went to see a movie called Coming Home _ was directed by Zhang Yimou. A. who B. whom C. when D. which 29. Bob, can you see the boys over there? _ are my cousins. Lets go and say hello to them. A. This B. Those C. That D. These 30. Who reached the station on time? I _! In fact, I arrived ther

11、e 5 minutes earlier. A. was B. reached C. did D. do 31. Bill thought _ necessary to work with friends and share different ideas. A. it B. they C. them D. him 32. There _ a girl singing next door. Cant you hear her beautiful voice? A. must be B. must have C. cant be D. cant have 33. She to an English

12、 program while her parents _ TV. A. was listening; is watching B. listened; were watching C. was listening; watched D. was listening; were watching 34. How long is the bridge? Its _. A. 300-meter-long B. 300-meters long C. 300 meters long D. 300 meter long 35. Have you asked the teacher _ tomorrow m

13、orning? A. if we needed an umbrella B. when and where we shall meet C. how shall we get there D. what should we take 36. People in Lanzhou are glad that a modem subway _ in several years. A. will complete B. will be completed C. has completed D. is completed 37. Parents often _ their children _ some

14、 good advice. A. offer; with B. offer; / C. provide; with D. both B and C 38. Ive been so bored for a long time. I hope to have _to do. A. exciting anything B. nothing exciting C. something interesting D. good something 39. We wonder if our teachers _ to our graduating party next weekend. If they _,

15、 well be very happy. A. will come; will come B. come; will come C. will come; come D. come; come 40. Shall we make a cake by ourselves instead of buying one? _. A. Thats a good idea B. Dont worry C. Never mind D. The same to you 三、完形填空 (共 10 小题 ； 每小题 l分，满分 l0 分 ) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题 所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

16、 “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” Thats an old 41 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place 42 you live. Some people worry 43 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead

17、, 44 Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays. Foreign books and soap operas are good, 45 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 46 have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the Wes

18、t has nothing to compare with Mid-autumn Festival. And lets not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: 47 friendliness. Not all countries are as 48 as China. Its good to enjoy other cultures and to learn 49 them, but they cannot replace your 英语试卷 第 5 页 （ 共 14 页 ） 英语试卷 第 6 页 （ 共 14 页 ） own c

19、ulture. Its good to look on the other side of the fence, but 50 you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isnt always greener on the other side of the fence. 41. A. saying B. words C. voice D. talk 42. A. why B. when C. where D. how 43. A. if B. that C. what D. whether 44. A. buy B. re

20、fusing C. refused D. buying 45. A. but B. so C. or D. because 46. A. always B. ever C. still D. never 47. A. it B. they C. its D. their 48. A. warmer B. warm C. co1d D. colder 49. A. from B. with C. to D. over 50. A. make up B. make sure C. make up of D. be sure to 四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分 )

21、阅 读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，回答问题。 A 阅读以上选自牛津高阶英语词典的词条，回答下列问题。 51. Which of the following words is the first in alphabetical(字母的 ) order in a dictionary? A. shoot B. ignore C. valuable D. resource 52. The pronunciation of the word” resource” is _. A. B. C. D. 53. What is the past form of the word “shoot”? A. shooted B. shot C. shoot D. shooting 54. Which sentence is wrong after learning these words in the dictionary? A. Canada is rich in water resources. B.