浙江省名校协作体2021届高三上学期开学考试英语试题附答案.docx

1、2020 学年第一学期浙江省名校协作体试题 高三年级英语学科 考生注意: 1.本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 3.本试卷主要考试内容:高考范围。 第 I 卷(选择题部分 共 95 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1.Wh

2、y is the woman going in there? A.To find her uniform. B.To talk to her boss. C.To get her access code. 2.What is the man doing? A.Looking for a customer. B.Moving his car. C.Waiting for his wife. 3.Where is the woman ordering her food? A.On her phone. B.From her car. C.From inside the restaurant. 4.

3、Who is the man probably talking with? A.His college professor. B.His high school teacher. C.His classmate. 5.What does the man really need? A.An app to buy a laptop. B.A way to store his passwords. C.A new user name to use online. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A

4、、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.Where did the woman go last night? A.To the theater. B.To the gym. C.To the Starbucks. 7.What did the woman forget to do? A.Fill up the tank. B.Turn off the inside light. C.Take out he

5、r purse. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8.What is the man trying to offer? A.A place to stay. B.Money to rent an apartment. C.The insurance to repair the damage. 9.What do we know about the fire? A.Nobody was hurt. B.The womans apartment was affected. C.Some people were given money for new furniture. 听第 8 段材料,

6、回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.Where are the speakers? A.At a clothing shop. B.At a tailors shop. C.At a business meeting. 11.What does the woman think changes often? A.Style. B.Price. C.Quality. 12.How does the woman feel about the black suit? A.It is quite nice. B.It is informal. C.It is too serious. 听第 9 段材料,

7、回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.Wha t are overweight people advised to do? A.Give up dessert. B.Have a strict diet. C.Do more daily exercise. 14.What does the man say about soda? A.There is no nutrition in it. B.There are some vitamins in it. C.It wont make people gain weight. 15.What did the man often do in the

8、past? A.He ate chocolate. B.He took vitamins. C.He drank Diet Coke. 16.What does the man mean in the end? A.He is still very fat. B.He has always been slim. C.He is much thinner than before. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.How has social media changed our life? A.People are more confused than ever. B.Pe

9、ople are more connected than before. C.People are not as happy as they used to be. 18.Why might social media be an effective tool for small companies? A.It encourages social discussions. B.It changes the way we get our news. C.It provides a cheap way to advertise. 19.What is one of the negative aspe

10、cts of social media? A.No honest talks between people. B.Spreading incorrect information. C.The damages to peoples computers. 20.What is the speakers attitude towards social media? A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Objective. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选

11、项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A For days, Hunter Mollett had little to eat but he insisted on heading to Enterprise High School in Mississippi.He never complained; hed simply do his work, hang about with friends and attend band practice.Finally, after four days, Hunters mom found some peas and cornmeal an

12、d made a meal for them. In high school, Mollett experienced various degrees of homelessness.However, as one of the smartest students in his grade, when struggling to find stable housing, he also wanted to attend Harvard University. Jackie Lewis first learned of his dream when she met him in her nint

13、h grade algebra class.He told me he was going to Harvard, she said, but I was unsure if he was going to make it. However, after having Mollett in class, Lewis changed her views on his chances in the Ivy League. Mollett first decided on Harvard when he was in Grade One when he was watching Boston Leg

14、al with his mother.He asked her how the characters became lawyers.She said they went to Harvard.Though he didnt know if she was just joking, Mollett decided that was where he wanted to go. When Molletts teachers learned of his unstable housing, they started helping when they could.If Mollett needed

15、some books, a teacher would buy them for him.If he needed a ride, someone would take him.Meanwhile, Mollett worked hard toward his goal of becoming a lawyer.He took his tests and started applying to colleges, including Mississippi State University and Harvard. Soon he learned Mississippi State Unive

16、rsity accepted him and offered him a full scholarship.Then he got an e-mail about financial aid at Harvard even before his university acceptance letter.He felt bewildered. I sat there for 16 minutes just staring at my phone.I couldnt believe I got in. Mollett said. 21.What made Hunter Mollett set th

17、e goal of going to Harvard? A.His mothers joke. B.The inspiration from a TV play. C.His friends encouragement. D.His teachers support and help. 22.Which word can replace the underlined word bewildered in Paragraph 6? A.Confused. B.Satisfied. C.Frustrated. D.Upset. 23.Which of the following words can

18、 best describe Mollett? A.Social and intelligent. B.Confident and patient. C.Ambitious and considerate. D.Determined and diligent. B There is a chill wind blowing through the campus of Keele University these days and its nothing to do with the weather. Students fear the recession(经济衰退) and the downt

19、urn in graduate recruitment may mean their studies lead them nowhere.Students Union president Talah Omran AI Rubaie already has her degree, and will give up her union post this summer, but shes not looking forward to launching herself onto the job market.She said, For most of us, the fact that you a

20、re graduating today or tomorrow but might not be able to get a job is a very scary prospect.I think it also has an impact on the students that have just graduated from high school, whore thinking Is it worth coming to university, is it worth getting a degree? In the Union caf, students life goes on

21、as it always has.But these undergraduates know the bubble of academia will not protect them from the recession for long.Particularly over Christmas and Easter when youre only home for months, no ones got any jobs to give out for a few weeks. As the recession deepens, some students find themselves in

22、 a dilemma: to stay at university, continue their studies, and hope the graduate job market improves by the time they leave, or to start right now and take a job, any job, so they dont get left on the employment shelf. Keeles performance in the graduate jobs market has been good so far.The latest fi

23、gures available show 95% of students leaving do get a job, but that was before the economy fell off a cliff, and the university is working hard to equip its students with the skills to compete in an ever gloomier employment field. 24.What is the purpose of paragraph 1? A.To attract the readers. B.To

24、 present the opinion. C.To introduce the Keele University. D.To describe the British weather. 25.Why did Keele have a good performance in the graduate job market? A.Its students are well-equipped with necessary skills for competition. B.Its students care little about whether the jobs they get are go

25、od or not. C.Its students are well-protected by the bubble of academia from the recession. D.Its students are not bothered by whether to step into real society right now or not. 26.What is the text mainly about? A.Graduates of Keele University are faced with a dilemma. B.To find a job is difficult f

26、or the students of Keele University. C.The recession does impact the graduates of Keele University. D.Keele Unive rsity is trying its best to help its graduates to get a good job. C Every time we get on a plane, were asked to either turn off our phones or change them to flight modeits for security r

27、easons.But according to The Conversation website, having to turn our phones off on a plane is a service issue, not a safety one.When we speak on our phones in the air, they can cause interference to the aircrafts radios and pilots can hear this interference in their headphones.Its the same noise you

28、ll be familiar with, if you put your mobile too close to a speaker, the Mirror noted.It is not safety-critical, but is annoying for sure. Though speaking on a phone during a flight isnt dangerous, from the viewpoint of service, it isnt still a good idea. When we make or receive a call on the ground,

29、 we connect to a cell tower that deals with all calls within an 80-kilometer radius (半径).As we move from place to place we are handed on to different cell towers.As US scientist Sven Bilen explains, for this system to work, there are built-in expectations:There shouldnt be too many handoffs and peop

30、le shouldnt be traveling faster than car speeds.Of course, phone users should be close to the ground. he added.If we were to make phone calls while we flew, however, none of these expectations would be met.And even worse, our cellphones would stop working. But now things are beginning to change.If w

31、e still cant speak during a flight, we can use other phone functions.For example, Airbus A330 of Emirates Airlines has inflight WiFi to make passengers send and receive short messages in the air.In the future, as Bilen points out, it may be possible for air travelers to make and receive calls freely

32、.The breakthrough could be pico cells, which are small cell towers on the plane itself.There would no longer be connections made between phones and the ground and therefore there would be no danger of disruption to phone service. One day, perhaps, we will be chatting in the air as much as we chat on

33、 the ground. 27.Why are passengers required to turn off their phones on a plane? A.Because using phones will pose a threat to their safety. B.Because using phones may cause annoying noise to pilots. C.Because turning off phones can ensure passengers a better service. D.Because phones will fail to be

34、 connected to the cell tower when in the air. 28.How many build-in expectations are mentioned by Sven Bilen to help make a phone call? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 29.What can we infer from the passage? A.People should travel slower than airplane speeds to make a phone call successfully. B.Passeng

35、ers are likely to make or receive phone calls freely on a plane in the future. C.Pico cells has been applied by airlines to provide passengers with good phone service. D.Passengers can receive c alls on Airbus A330 of Emirates Airlines with the help of inflight WiFi. 30.Where is the text most likely

36、 from? A.A science fiction. B.A travel journal. C.A guidebook. D.A magazine. 第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 Memorizing grammar tables may not sound like the most exciting way to improve your English, but its highly effective. 31 Its easy! You can communicate ef

37、fectively in English with very few basic structures.Simply get hold of the verb tables of the most common structures (the present simple, the past simple, the future forms, the present perfect, etc.) and learn them by heart. Its effective! By memorizing the basic structures, youll be able to generat

38、e thousands of other sentences. 32 For example, if you learn the sentence, Ive never seen it, just change the verb seen for heard.Its that simple! Its helpful! 33 You wont have to think or translatethe structures will just come out automatically.This will leave you valuable time to dedicate to other

39、 really useful things such as learning lots of new vocabulary or improving your listening skills. Its efficient! If you learn the grammar tables, you wont have to spend so much time studying grammar.Once youve got the basic structure in your head, you can focus on learning lots of new words, buildin

40、g up your listening skills and doing lots of reading. 34 Its impressive! Even advanced students make mistakes when it comes to the basic structures. 35 So, if you can confidently use the Present Simple, Past Simple, Present Perfect, etc., creating negatives or asking questions quickly and accurately

41、, youll really impress the people youre talking to.Go for it! A.Then, cover the table and try to write it out. B.This will really help with your language learning. C.For example, they will leave s out in she or he talks. D.You can replace the verb youve learnt with any other one. E.Here are five rea

42、sons why memorizing grammar tables is a good idea. F.Its easy for you to transform them into the words you are familiar with. G.Having the structures firmly in your head will make reproducing them much easier. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项

43、中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。 Yesterday I saw a little girl wandering in the toy section alone while I was shopping in a store.When her mom 36 her, the mom looked worried, talking something about the importance of not 37 to her girl. They were in the 38 for long looking at things and the mom had

44、 not got her 39 done yet.She kept threatening her daughter that if she didnt stay 40 she would call her dad.They were a little loud and one of the employees actually was 41 to them. The mom seemed unsettled (心神丌安的) but the little girl was pretty patient.A voice inside 42 told me that I needed to do

45、something for them.However, I just couldnt 43 what felt right, so I just got in line 44 them and began to chat a little bit with the mom. It seemed that she really had to edit herself as far as what she could buy.Then when she 45 to make her purchase, I 46 to the clerk that I would pay for her and 4

46、7 him my card secretly.When the clerk told her that someone else was paying for her, she was 48 .The moment she saw me sign the bill, she 49 me and talked more, This isnt my 50 daughter.My oldest daughter, who was 17, died earlier this year. It was then that I 51 why she kept her little girl close a

47、nd why I felt such a strong 52 to help.One of the things they bought was a little wooden duck.Her daughter 53 at me for it.I smiled back. You never know what someones story might be, but you can surely make a 54 with a little bit 55 . 36.A.checked B.found C.left D.heard 37.A.taking off B.putting off

48、 C.getting off D.wandering off 38.A.store B.street C.town D.moo d 39.A.package B.negotiation C.purchase D.greeting 40.A.away B.close C.polite D.honest 41.A.cruel B.mild C.modest D.rude 42.A.constantly B.normally C.immediately D.eventually 43.A.come up with B.feed up with C.put up with D.get along with 44.A.before B.behind C.with D.through 45.A.continued B.started C.failed D.hesitated 46.A.shouted B.mouthed C.spoke D.yelled 47.A.brought B.conveyed C.handed D.lent 48.A.confused B.alarmed C.amused D.scared 49.A.begged B.treated C.thanked D.guided 50.A.last B.good C.real D.only 51.A.realized B.w