天津市五区重点校联考2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

1、天津市五区重点校联考2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Susan, you water the plants in the garden and I will cook the dinner._. Im looking forward to your dinner.AOK, thats settledBYou are welcomeCForget itDThats right2A good advertisement, _ people attach positive meanings, can contribute to the s

2、ales of a product.Ato whichBof whichCfor whichDon which3Fearful that he might have an intention _ her, Helen started to run.Ato have harmedBharmedCharmingDto harm4He was when the president suddenly asked him to give a speech.Atold offBfell behindCput on the spotDdid the trick5With the ever-serious p

3、ollution, many species, including endangered ones, are known _ by ocean plastics in the past decades.Ato have been affectedBto have affectedChaving been affectedDhaving affected6Better than half a billion dollars _ that fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat over the past eighty years

4、.Ahave gone intoBhad gone intoChave been gone intoDhas gone into7Sometimes parents control of young kids will be thought to be such an invisible rope with which to tie them tightly that they _ tried to cut it.AextremelyBthoroughlyCdesperatelyDobviously8Its a pity that such a talent as Jerry _ leave

5、his favourite work in that company.AneedBcouldCshouldDmay9Humor makes _ people look cute and uninteresting people seem entertaining.Aaverage-lookingBgood-lookingCmean-lookingDcool-looking10To _ his skills, Stephen Curry practiced day in and day out.AsuspectBsharpenCassignDcompose11_ you recognize an

6、 idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear.AAlthoughBBecauseCUnlessDWhile12The student completed this experiment to make come true _ professor Joseph had mentioned.AthatBwhatCwhetherDhow13A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the _ he kee

7、ps.AcompanyBcustomCconceptDcommunity14The teacher warned the students _ that if they would cheat in the final exam they would be disqualified.Ain generalBin needCin totalDin advance15Why do you park your e-bike here? _, but I just stop for a moment while I am away for a bottle of water.ANo wayBNo pr

8、oblemCNo offenceDNo doubt二、完形填空Life was easy for my family 15 years ago. My mum, now 51, had 16 her modelling career to start a family while my dad was the only breadwinner. Our family was 17 , with mum, dad, two daughters, and three sons, including me.Life took a 18 turn one day. My dad had suddenl

9、y passed away for some unknown 19 on a business trip to Jakarta. At first we were not 20 for life without him. Our mum, jobless and 21 managed to look after a six-month-old baby and four crying children through 22 and love.When my father was alive, my mum lived a 23 life: she had two maids looking a

10、fter her as a stay-at-home mum. After my fathers death, she selflessly accepted a total lifestyle 24 , so our lives would not be different completely. She 25 different jobs, working tirelessly from home, sewing curtains and baking cakes. As we got older, she worked even harder to 26 our education. S

11、he began to work in her canteen from 6 am and 27 home to monitor our homework.We may never understand what 28 our mum has gone through to provide us with the basic necessities. From living a fascinating lifestyle as a fashion model to working as a waitress in a restaurant, it requires humility that

12、could have only been 29 by love.While providing for us financially was 30 , providing emotionally was even harder. My mums mental health was 31 damaged after my fathers death. We knew she was struggling, 32 she always managed to put up a strong front. My moms 33 has rebuilt this family, kept it toge

13、ther and even put me through school.Fifteen years on, we still spend weekends as a family and have managed to 34 stereotypes (模式化形象) associated with a single-parent family. 35 her, this family portrait is still picture-perfect.16AquitBbeganCchosenDsaved17AcompleteBcrowdedCpowerfulDorderly18AwrongBsh

14、arpChardDnatural19AoriginBneedCexampleDreason20AeagerBlateCpreparedDpleased21AsorrowfulBseriousCguiltyDdoubtful22ApreferenceBsenseCdeterminationDimagination23AlazyBpositiveCconvenientDcomfortable24AchoiceBchangeCbreakDmistake25Ainsisted onBcarried onCtook onDagreed on26AenterBaffordCreceiveDimprove2

15、7ArushedBleftCsupportedDmoved28ApracticeBprocessCstageDexperience29AachievedBovercomeCconcernedDdriven30AcomplexBtoughCboringDhelpless31AseriouslyBhardlyCquietlyDproperly32AandBsoCyetDfor33AsituationBmannerCemotionDspirit34ArespectBchallengeCsuspectDcreate35AAccording toBBut forCThanks toDApart from

16、三、阅读理解Hiking Across the Great OutdoorsWhat limits you from hiking more often? Many complain that they dont have a suitable partner to go with. If not having a suitable hiking partner is keeping you out of the woods why not take a look at the great hiking clubs across Canada?Yukon Outdoors ClubWebsit

17、e: yukonoutdoorsclub. caMembership cost: $10 for a single membership; $15 for a family membership.Description: The club coordinates day hikes, backpacking trips, canoe trips, mountain biking, cross-country skiing trips, snowshoeing trips and various workshops for members to gain new skills and valua

18、ble information. The trips are open to everyone and range from easy to moderate to difficult.UBC Varsity Outdoor ClubWebsite: ubc-voc. comMembership cost: Students $40; non-UBC students $60Description: The UBC Varsity Outdoor Club is a social group that hikes, mountaineers, kayaks (皮划艇), rock climbs

19、 and ice climbs. Travel and outdoor-minded UBC students and non-students are welcome to join. Members lead trips, run skills workshops, host presentations and tune gear. For a refundable deposit, members can borrow equipment from the clubrooms gear cache (器材存放点). The UBC VOC has also constructed a f

20、ew backcountry (偏僻地区) huts in the Coast Mountains.Pender Harbor Hiking GroupWebsite: penderharbourhiking. weebly. comMembership cost: FreeDescription: Now in its fourth year and boasting about 100 members, the Pender Harbour Hiking Group offers a way for members to meet like-minded individuals and g

21、et fit. Hikes are scheduled two months in advance, so get on the mailing list or check the website regularly to find a hike thats right for you! Show up at the designated (指定的) meeting point, and get hiking. Hikes are usually one and a half to two hours long every Monday and Wednesday morning, but s

22、ome full-day hikes are scheduled, depending on member interest.Vernon Outdoors ClubWebsite: vernonoutdoorsclub. orgMembership cost: A single membership is $25, and students pay $10. Children are free when they come with a registered family member.Description: Boasting a membership of close to 200 pe

23、ople, the Vernon Outdoors Club is an active group that enjoys hiking and cycling. Since the membership is comprised of outdoor lovers in general, they are encouraged to share their activity ideas and interests. The group organizes a Tuesday Rambles event each week and also hosts multi-day trips.36Wh

24、ich club costs a student the least to get a membership?AThe Yukon Outdoors Club.BThe UBC Varsity Outdoor Club.CThe Pender Harbor Hiking Group.DThe Vernon Outdoors Club.37What do Yukon Outdoors Club and UBC Varsity Outdoor Club have in common according to the text?ABoth organize workshops for their m

25、embers.BBoth lend hiking equipment to their members.CBoth rate their members based on their hiking skills.DBoth have built backcountry huts for their members.38What do we know about hikes organized by the Pender Harbor Hiking Group?AThey are mostly held on weekends.BThey are arranged two months ahea

26、d of time.CTheir schedule can only be seen on the clubs website.DMore full-day hikes are offered than half-day hikes.39When does the Vernon Outdoors Club hold its Rambles event?AEvery Monday.BEvery Tuesday.CEvery Wednesday.DEvery Sunday.40Where can you probably read the passage?AA P. E. textbook.BA

27、health report.CA sports leaflet.DA gym notice.Into the NightThe lights from the cottage windows disappear, as we follow a dark footpath through a field into the open countryside. Thick clouds prevent the moonlight from lighting up the way ahead. Yet, as my eyes begin to get used to the darkness, the

28、 landscape around me reveals itself in a new light.Mount Caburn, an iron-age hill fort (堡垒), looks like shadows against the sky. On the horizon is a tree bent by the wind. The rocky outcrop (露出的部分) at the top of the field turns out to be a flock of sleeping sheep. A fox cries, a pheasant crows, and

29、the air is full of a strong earthy scent.“For most of human history, man lived in close contact with the land,” says Nigel Berman, my guide. “Only in the past few hundred years have we shut ourselves off from our natural surroundings. Walking at night is a powerful way of reconnecting. When your vis

30、ion is reduced, your other senses are sharpened.”Nigel and I walk from the village of Glynde across the South Downs towards the town of Lewes. It is a walk I know well by day, but at night everything is different, and a familiar wander becomes a mini adventure. When Nigel told me not to bring a torc

31、h, I was alarmed. I cant remember the last time I used my night vision and Im not even sure how it works.Normally, at this time of night, I would be having a glass of wine in front of the television, but being out in the countryside is a purer form of relaxation. I forget about work and family tensi

32、ons, and begin to blend into the surroundings. There is no one other than Nigel to see or hear me and, with little visual distraction, my mind calms. I am aware of the breeze on my face, the rustle (沙沙声) of leaves, and as I watch the clouds slowly changing color against the sky like a natural sound

33、and light show, it feels fascinating.Having got used to the dark, we continue walking and the path that leads up the escarpment (峭壁) of Saxon Down now appears to almost shine in front of us. We climb carefully, feeling our way on the uneven ground. Walking at night is not without risk, but with know

34、ledge and preparation it opens up a new side to walking.As we reach the top, Lewes appears below as a twinkly mass of lights, a sight I would generally consider as inviting. In just a few hours, however, I find myself unwilling to walk back down. Walking at night is like discovering a new world on y

35、our doorstep. As Henry David Thoreau wrote in Night and Moonlight: “Night is certainly more novel and less profane (世俗的) than day.”41According to Nigel Berman, why is walking at night significant?AIt helps people appreciate natural surroundings.BIt is a way to take risks and explore new places.CIt i

36、mproves our vision and sharpens other senses.DIt makes us avoid distractions from work and family.42Why did the author feel alarmed when Nigel told them not to bring a torch?AHe was afraid of getting lost in the dark.BHe hardly had any trust in Nigel as a guide.CHe didnt know how to use his night vi

37、sion.DHe worried about the way on uneven ground.43The night walk brought the following benefits to the author except _.Aa reconnection with natureBa chance of abandoning wineCan escape from daily tensionsDan approach to getting relaxed44What can we learn about the author from the article?AHe had gon

38、e for a walk on his own at night before.BHe intentionally picked a cloudy night for his walk.CHe enjoyed the feeling after reaching the top of the mountain.DHe badly wanted to go home to have a glass of wine after the walk.45What is the article mainly about?ADescribing his night hike through the cou

39、ntryside.BContrasting the experience of day and night walking.CEncouraging readers to go on a night walk themselves.DExploring the history of human connection with nature.The minutes leading up to a vacation are often an exciting time. As people check their homes and pack the last items into their s

40、uitcases, they often dream about the fun times that lie ahead. In Russia, however, there is one final step that people take to ensure a good trip. Before they walk out the door, Russians take a brief pause and silently sit on their suitcases for a few moments.“Sidetna chemodanakh” or “sitting on sui

41、tcases” is an ancient custom that will be a familiar ritual to anyone who grew up in Russia, or any migrant family that obeyed motherland customs. This unusual ritual started hundreds of years ago. In the years before Christianity, Russians believed that good and evil spirits lived inside their home

42、s. They thought that the key to living a good life was to keep these spirits happy at all costs. If a person rushed out of his or her home before a trip, there was a good chance they would forget something. When that person returned a few minutes later to get it, they would disturb the evil spirits

43、in the home. In response, the spirits might follow them out the door and accompany them on their trip. Since the spirits were offended by the person, they would bring them bad luck and possibly cause them harm.Although many years have passed since suitcase sitting began, the practice continues to th

44、is day. As the Soviet Empire grew during the Cold War, suitcase sitting even spread throughout Eastern Europe. Although it is rooted in superstition (迷信), suitcase sitting is actually quite practical. It can prevent people from forgetting passports, plane tickets, or other items that are needed duri

45、ng trip. In addition, it also provides a brief moment of relaxation that can help get a journey started on the right foot. Besides that, if someone has packed too many clothes, suitcase sitting can help get it zipped up.46What is this passage mainly about?AA spirit that might annoy anyone living in

46、Russia.BA popular vacation spot in ancient Russia.CAn old tradition that is based on scientific research.DA habit meant to bring good luck to travelers.47What does the underlined word “ritual” in paragraph 2 mean?ARightBJusticeCTraditionDCharacteristic48Why do Russians sit on suitcases?ATo test the

47、strength of their suitcases.BTo keep spirits from following them.CTo invite good spirits to come on vacation.DTo ask spirits to protect their homes.49What is NOT true about suitcase sitting?AIt spread superstition across the world.BIt is practiced outside of Russia as well.CIt started in Russia many