2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷（配详细答案解析，标准word版）.docx

1、提示：配详细答案解析，请到 搜索并免费下载！ 绝密启用前 江苏 省南京市 2017 年 初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 (满分 90 分，考试时间 90 分钟 ) 选择题 (共 40 分 ) 一、单项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分 ， 满分 15 分 ) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项 。 1. Here is Nancys plan for one week during her summer holiday. What kind of plan is this? A. A party plan. B. A trip plan. C.

2、An exercise plan. D. An eating plan 2. Look! There _ a photo of our English teacher in todays newspaper! A. is B. are C. have D. has 3. Over 10 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing _ May 7, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. by 4. I go swimming every day. Wow! Thats a good _. I

3、t keeps you healthy. A. march B. task C. habit D. dream 5. Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is? Just _ going for two more blocks and youll see it. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps 6. Did Alice tell you _ to get to the station? Yes, she said we would meet there at ten. A. h

4、ow B. what C. when D. where 7. Who threw the empty bottles on the floor? I dont know. Theyre not _. Ask Max, please. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by _ next Sunday. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 9. Millie, _ do you take the course in DIY? Every S

5、aturday afternoon. A. how long B. how far C. how much D. how often 10. Would you like some green tea? No, thanks. I _ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach. A. almost B. seldom C. only D. still 11. When did the classroom have a power cut? This morning, while we _ a physics lesson. A. have had B. were

6、 having C. are having D. will have 12. Give me a chance, _ Ill prove it to you. A. and B. till C. though D. while 13. We cant enter the room. I cant find my key. Is it possible that you _ it at home? A. left B. fixed C. managed D. designed 14. How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the

7、following sentence? A. Amy said “If it rains tomorrow, well stay at home.” B. Amy said “if it rains tomorrow, well stay at home.” C. Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, well stay at home. D. Amy said, “If it rains tomorrow, well stay at home.” 15. Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith? _. Ill tell him you ar

8、e here. A. Never mind B. It sounds like fun C. Just a minute D. Sorry to hear that 二、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分 ) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项 。 You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. But you want to 16 the weather forecast(预报 ) first to see whether there will be r

9、ain or not. Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the 17 make the weather report. “It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 18 clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85.” As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 19 . Without the weather forecast, you

10、 would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now, you can plan your picnic 20 worrying whether it will rain or not. The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 21 weather forecasts in

11、 the United -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效- 毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _ 英语试卷 第 3 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 英语试卷 第 4 页 （ 共 12 页 ） States. Abbe began his daily weather bulletins(简报 ) in 1869. They were based on weather 22 he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy(精确 ), the reports were 23 . Congre

12、ss(国会 ) became 24 in Abbes weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist(someone who studies weather conditions), and he 25 issuing(发布 ) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U.S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nicknam

13、e of “Old Probabilities.” 16. A. produce B. spread C. check D. organize 17. A. fireman B. postman C. fisherman D. weatherman 18. A. so B. but C. after D. because 19. A. happy B. worried C. stressed D. curious 20. A. about B. without C. against D. from 21. A. online B. polluted C. daily D. indoor 22.

14、 A. maps B. stations C. space D. centres 23. A. strange B. popular C. terrible D. useless 24. A. successful B. similar C. bored D. interested 25. A. avoided B. began C. minded D. risked 三、阅读理解 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分 ) 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项 。 A 26. The note told Greg his mothe

15、r was _. A. not at home B. in the garden C. washing the dog D. making afternoon tea 27. What did Greg have to do in his room? A. Wash his uniform. B. Feed the pets. C. Have a rest. D. Make it tidy. 28. What did Gregs mother ask him to do first? A. Go outside. B. Brush the cat. C. Have afternoon tea.

16、 D. Change his clothes. B Just like a car engine needs petrol(汽油 ), your body needs fuel (燃料 ;养料 ). It needs food! The things you eat and drink are turned into energy. You need energy for everythingplaying, walking, running, thinkingeven sleeping. Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energ

17、y. If it is not mealtime, you may need a snack to re-fuel. But what sort of snack should you eat? This is like choosing the right fuel for a car. Some cars, such as racing cars, need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly. So, if you want to be at your most lively, choose t

18、he best fuel. This means eating healthy snacks. There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly! Healthy Snacks Eat these often. Unhealthy Snacks Eat these only sometimes. Nuts Seeds Dried fruit Fresh vegetables Fresh fruit Chips Lollies Soft drinks Chocolate bars Biscuits 29. What does

19、“It” mean in the underlined sentence “It needs food!”? A. Fuel. B. Petrol. C. Your body. D. A car engine. 30. When you are running low on energy, you may feel _. A. smooth B. hungry C. lively D. energetic 31. The writer thinks it is better to _. A. eat chips and biscuits B. eat healthy snacks at mea

20、ltimes C. eat seeds than vegetables D. eat healthy snacks between meals C Here is an experiment(实验 ) to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork. 1. First you need some ants. You may have to wait until the summer to find 2. When you have found an ant, put a thin slice of fruit in front of it.

21、It may eat 3. Check the fruit after an hour. Have other ants been attracted to it? If so, 4. When there are lots of ants, move the fruit to a new position, a little to 提示：配详细答案解析，请到 搜索并免费下载！ them on paths around your home. some of it or carry bits away. what are they doing? the side. What do ants d

22、o? Whats going on? You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it too. They follow each other by making long trails. The ants go back and forth collecting food, to take back to their nest(穴 ). When you move the fruit,

23、the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a new direct route(路线 ) to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route. 32. What will happen if one ant finds food? A. The ant will eat all the food. B. The ant will watch other ants. C. The ant will lead others to the food. D. The ant will wait until others come. 33. If t