牛津译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 7 单元测试卷（含答案解析）.docx

1、牛津译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 7 单元测试卷一、听力。 (20分)A. 听对话回答问题。本部分共有 10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。( )1. What will David buy for Lisas birthday?( )2. In which country did Emma enjoy her holiday?( )3. How much is the blue T-shirt?( )4. What sport did the boys sister do in

2、 Harbin?( )5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The seasons. B. The weather. (C. The sports.( )6. What happened last night?A. There was a rainstorm in North America.B. There was a car accident in North America.C. There was a heavy snow in two cities.( )7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a

3、shop. B. At the bus stop.C. In the police station.( )8. Which month is hotter than July in the boys city?A. June. B. August. C. December.( )9. Why cant the man go to Tokyo?A. Because he is busy.B. Because the weather is bad.C. Because the plane doesnt work.( )10. What does the woman mean?A. She does

4、nt have enough pens.B. She has enough pens for both of them.C. She herself has no more pens.B. 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，完成第 1112 小题。( )11. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a bus stop. B. In a street.C. In a mu

5、seum.( )12. How does the man get to the Palace Museum?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.听第一篇短文，完成第 1315 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。WhereAlice comes from _13_ .WhatShe is good at _14_.How longThey will stay in London for _15_ days.( )13. A. England B. France C. America( )14. A. Chinese B. Science C. PE

6、( )15. A. four B. three C. five听第二篇短文，完成第 1620小题。( )16. Whats Jims favourite season?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.( )17. What does Jims mother like doing in summer?A. Reading. B. Shopping.C. Watching TV.( )18. Who likes autumn best?A. Jims sister. B. Jims father. C. Jims mother.( )19. What does Ji

7、ms father keep doing all year around?A. Exercising. B. Cooking. C. Reading.( )20. What does Jims sister like spring about?A. Bees and flowers. B. Nice weather.C. Green trees.二、单项选择。 (15 分)( )1. Jack seems than you ready for the exams.A. busy; to get B. busier; to getC. much busier; getting D. more b

8、usier; getting( )2. It is really a great time a trip in the park.We all had a great time kites there.A. to have; to fly B. to have; flyingC. having; to fly D. having; flying( )3. After another , his face black and blue.A. fights; turned B. fight; turnC. fight; turned D. fighting; turn( )4. Tom isnt

9、feeling very well. He seems to have a cold the weather changes suddenly.A. before B. soC. because D. because of( )5. It will be tomorrow and there will be much .A. rainy; wind B. rain; windyC. rain; wind D. rainy; windy( )6. People because they were afraid when they saw the horror film(恐怖片).A. smile

10、d B. slept C. screamed D. laughed( )7. the days are shorter and shorter, the weather is colder and colder.A. After B. Till C. As D. Because( )8. The structure of the sentence “The clouds became dark. ” is “ ”.A. S+V+DO+OC B. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+P D. S+V+O( )9. Im worried about my study. hard, you will c

11、atch up with your classmates.A. Working; and B. To work; orC. Work; and D. Work; or( )10.I feel hungry. Can you give me something to eat?A. a little B. a bit C. a bit of D. A&B( )11. You look nice blue. It means blue clothes look good you.A. in; in B. on; on C. in; on D. on; in( )12. Most of the stu

12、dents are studying, and are having .A. rest; a rest B. the rest; a restC. rest; rest D. the rest; rest( )13. The weather report says it will in Nanjing.A. a heavy rain B. heavy rainC. rain heavily D. rain heavy( )14. good care of your little cat, or it will get ill easily.A. Taking B. To take C. Tak

13、e D. Took( )15. I hear you studied in New York last week. Was it sunny or rainy? 。 A. It was rainy B. It is sunnyC. No, it isnt D, I am afraid not三、完形填空。 (10分)Did you feel it was warmer than before?“There have been twenty one 1 winters in China since 1986,”said scientists. “ 2 the past 100 years, as

14、 the world temperature has been up by 0.74, the 3 in North China has climbed 1.4 in only 50 years.”China needs to take quick action to 4 carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放) because its the main reason for world warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going 5 . China set the goa

15、l of cutting energy use by 20%in the 11th 6 Plan. Here is some advice for you.Wearing used clothes such as your brothers, sisters or dads old T shirts means you 7 energy. And dont forget to 8 the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not 9 ! Besides,tak

16、ing a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Also open a window and try not to use the air conditioner(空调). If necessary, set the temperature 10 in summer and lower in winter to save energy.( )1. A. cool B. hot C. cold D. warm( )2. A. During B. For C. Since D. After( )3. A. temperature B. weather C. sno

17、w D. wind( )4. A. increase B. improve C. cut D. break( )5. A. yellow B. green C. black D. blue( )6. A. Five-Year B. Five-Years C. Five Years D. Five Year( )7. A. use B. find C. save D. keep( )8. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn over( )9. A. in use B. on business C. at present D. for fun( )1

18、0. A. stronger B. higher C. taller D. quicker四、阅读理解。 (20分)(A)“Its raining cats and dogs!”Grandpa shouted.Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the cats and dogs falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but it was strange that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw sma

19、ll pools of water on the ground,“Man, its really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed after he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched (抓,搔) his head. What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that they couldnt see. Now someone said it “it”. What was going on with these

20、 people?“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “Its raining really hard.”Richie looked at his aunt. “It is raining hard,”he agreed,“but where are the cats and dogs?”Grandpa laughed, “Richie, that just means its raining really hard.”“So why didnt you just say that?”Richie asked. I

21、t was irritating (恼人的) when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all.“We did. You just didnt understand these sayings,”Richies cousin said with a big smile.“Well, now I do,”Richie said.( )1. Where did the story probably happen?A. At school. B. At home.C. In the zoo. D. In the shop.( )

22、2. Who does“someone”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Grandpa. B. Uncle Bob.C. Richie. D. Aunt Susie.( )3. What does the sentence“Its raining cats and dogs!”really mean?A. It means its raining hard.B. It means cats and dogs like rainy days.C. It means cats and dogs are coming down from the sky.D. It means

23、cats and dogs like staying outside on rainy days.( )4. Why didnt Richie understand that sentence?A. Because it was not English at all.B. Because English was too difficult to understand.C. Because Richie was too young to understand this saying.D. Because Grandpa didnt want Richie to understand it.( )

24、5. What can we learn from the story?A. It rained for a long time.B. Richie understood the saying at last.C. Richie like cats and dogs very much.D. Richies cousin helped him understand the saying.(B)Autumn days give us some fantastic and lively colors.Then, suddenly, the city is covered with a thick

25、sheet(床单) of snow. It is during this special time of year that one of the most popular and enjoyable holidays in America comes: Christmas.This time is so special that schools often give students a two-week break from their schoolwork to enjoy the winter holidays.My family takes this chance to spend

26、two weeks together.We build a tree and decorate it with many colourful lights. On the top of the tree, we put a shining star. As night sets in, the dark room is warmly lit up by a bright Christmas tree.Then, on Christmas Eve, our family have all the traditional American foods: turkey, sweet potatoes

27、, vegetables, nuts,pies, and other good dishes. On this very night, there is an old story, named Santa Claus. Santa Claus will fly from the North Pole and give presents to the children under the Christmas tree.However, he only gives presents to those who have behaved(表现) well the whole year. So chil

28、dren across America try to do one last good deed(行动) before the night by baking(烘烤)Santa some cookies, trying to ask him for presents. This is why Santa is so fat!That night, children are often excited, hoping to find presents.The next day, they rush out of bed very early. Then, the whole family ope

29、n presents and spend the whole day relaxing.( )6. From the first paragraph, we can know that .A. winter days give people some lively colorsB. it doesnt snow at all in winter in AmericaC. Christmas is as usual as other festivalsD. children will have a two-week holiday to spend Christmas( )7. The unde

30、rlined phrase“lit up”in Paragraph 2 means “ ”in Chinese.A. 点亮 B. 点燃 C. 安装 D. 穿上( )8. Why is Santa Claus very fat according to the passage?A. Because he takes less exercise.B. Because he often gives the children presents.C. Because he flies to the Christmas tree instead of on foot.D. Because he often

31、 has some cookies baked by children.( )9. When do the family open the presents?A. On Christmas Eve.B. On Christmas Day.C. When children see Santa Claus.D. When children bake some cookies.( )10. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer puts a shining star on the top of the tree.B. The writers

32、 family also have nuts and pies on Christmas Eve.C. Santa Claus gives every child some presents according to the passage.D. Santa Claus is from the North Pole according to the passage.五、词汇运用。 (10分)1. In autumn, we can see yellow leaves (到处).2. Theres going to be a (暴风雪) in a few days.3. His (突然的) ar

33、rival made me surprised.4. The weather report says it will be 15 to 21 (度数)。5. Bees and butterflies play among flowers, then hide from the April (阵雨).6. In my hometown, the weather of this summer is much (热的) than that of last summer.7. All the children became (excite) when seeing snow falling.8. (b

34、utterfly) wings are covered with something shiny.9. Its quite cold in February and its the (bad)month of the year.10. Jack, can you see something (shine) in the bushes?六、动词填空。 (10分)1. The weather report says there (be) heavy snow in the next five days.2. Boys, (not kick) the little dog.3. The strong

35、 wind (blow) away most of the leaves.4. Would you please (bring) me the newspaper,Jim?5. How long did it take you and your cousin (make) the snowman?6. When he (wake) up, it was eight oclock.7. Can you see the boy (swim) in the river?8. In summer, crops (grow) quickly and well.9. What a perfect time

36、 it is (eat) ice cream in summer!10. We will leave here at once if the heavy rain (stop).七、完成句子。 (10分)1. 王老师努力说得大声一点来让我们听得到他。Mr Wang tried him.2. 雨从早上一直下到晚上，所以我们不能外出了。The rain was falling ,so it prevented .3. 请不要向这只小狗扔石头好吗?Would you please the little dog?4. 本周剩余时间，无锡的气温将会保持在零度以上。The temperature in W

37、uxi for .5. 气温降到了零度以下，我们不得不穿上厚厚的衣服。The zero and we thick clothes.6. 在冬天地上满是雪。The ground in winter.7. 明天天气怎样?What tomorrow?8. 我们可以放风筝，并看蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏。We can and 。9. 从早到晚，雨一直在下。The rain .10. 昨天阳光明媚，但我一整天的时间都在医院里度过。It was but I 八、任务型阅读。 (5分)Energy from the windAll over the world, people use the power(能量)

38、 of the wind. It is a clean source(来源) of energy, and there is lots of it. But if the wind does not blow, there is no wind energy.Energy from the waterWhen water moves from a high place to a lower place, it has the power to make electricity. Water power gives energy without pollution(污染), but people

39、 have to build dams(大坝)to use this kind of power, and building dams is very expensive.Energy from the earthThere is heat(热量) in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的) energy. San Francisco gets half of the energy it needs from geothermal power. This kind of energy

40、 is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.Energy from the sunSolar panels(镶板) on the roofs(屋顶) of houses and buildings can turn energy from the sun into electricity. These panels can produce enough energy to heat the whole house during winter. Solar power is clean and plentiful

41、(丰富的), but when the weather is bad, it cant produce power.Types of powerGood pointsBad pointsWind power_1_ energy.There is a lot of it.It needs _2_.Water powerNo pollution.It is not _3_.Geothermal powerCheap.It is not possible in _4_ placein the world.Solar powerClean and plentiful.It depends on(依赖)

42、 _5_ toomuch.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 九、首字母填空。 (10分)Joanne is an American. She has never been abroad, but she has a very international life! Every morning for b 1 she drinks a cup of black coffee from Italy a 2 eats some melon from Thailand.She has a Japanese car and prefers to d 3 to work. In the car, she li

43、stens to Austrian music o 4 the radio. If there is a s 5 she knows, she usually sings along with the music.Joanne is a clothes designer. She really loves her j 6 .She makes coats, using silk. The coats are sold all around the world. She uses a computer in her work and she puts a 7 for her coats on the Internet so that her clothes can sell bett