Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle单元词汇复习（ppt课件）- -2024新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、新人教版高中英语选择性必修三新人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit2 Healthy lifestyle单元词汇复习课件单元词汇复习课件1._ n.烟草;烟叶 2._n.酒;酒精 3._ adj.身体的;客观存在的;物理学的 4._ n.提示;暗示;信号vt.给(某人)暗示(或提示)5._ vi.,vt.&n.剃(须发);刮脸6._ n.香烟;卷烟 tobaccoalcoholphysicalcueshavecigarette7._ n.专科医生;专家 8._ n.顾问;高级顾问医师 9._n.牙科医生10._adj.含糖的;甜的11._n.喜剧;喜剧片;滑稽节目 12._ adv.&adj.每

2、月;每月一次的n.月刊13._ n.自动扶梯;滚梯14._n.药丸;药片specialistconsultantdentistsugarycomedymonthlyescalatorpill15._n.外科医生16._n.外科手术;外科学17._ n.毒品;药物18._n.流感19._ n.坚果20._n.滑板vi.滑滑板21._n.保龄球运动surgeonsurgerydrugflunutskateboardbowling1._vt.&n.滥用;虐待;辱骂 2._ vt.促进;促使;使便利3._ vt.(仔细)检查;审查;测验4._ adj.消极的;有害的;否定的5._ vt.自我控制;管教

3、;处罚 n.自制力;纪律;学科6._ vt.跳过;不参加;悄悄溜走vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走;跳绳n.蹦跳abusefacilitateexaminenegativedisciplineskip7._ vt.激发;促进;刺激8._ adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;动态的9._ vt.吸引全部注意力;吸收10._ vt.提高;增强;增进11._adv.重复地12._adj.头晕目眩的 13._ vt.&vi.组成;作曲;撰写14._ n.胡须;络腮胡子stimulatedynamicabsorbenhancerepeatedlydizzycomposebeard1.dominate vt.&vi.支配;

4、控制;占有优势_n.支配;控制_adj.占支配地位的;占优势的;显著的2.psychology n.心理学;心理;心理影响_adj.心理上的;心理学的 3.reward n.回报;奖励;报酬 vt.奖励;奖赏;给以报酬_adj.有益的;报酬高的4.rely vi.依赖;依靠;信赖_n.依赖;依靠;信赖_adj.可靠的;可信赖的dominancedominantpsychologicalrewardingreliancereliable5.pessimistic adj.悲观的;悲观主义的_n.悲观_n.悲观主义者6.delete v.删去;删除_n.删除7.liberate v.解放;使自由_

5、n.解放;摆脱8.disturb vt.打扰;搅乱;使烦恼_adj.令人不安的;引起烦恼的_adj.心神不安的;心烦意乱的9.refresh vt.使恢复精力;使凉爽;刷新_adj.提神的;使人精力充沛的pessimismpessimistdeletionliberationdisturbingdisturbedrefreshing1._回答;答复 2._依赖;依靠;信赖 3._立即;马上 4._ 决定;选定 5._ 下定决心 6._ 由组成(或构成)的 7._ 剃掉;刮去 8._焦虑不安;心力交瘁 9._ 筋疲力尽的;疲惫的 10._ 控制;掌控 in response torely ons

6、traight awaydecide onmake up ones mindbe composed ofshave offstressed outworn outbe in control of1.abuse n.滥用；虐待；辱骂 vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂【教材回顾】For example,some of them may become involved in tobacco or alcohol abuse，which can lead to physical and mental health problems.【同义句替换】For instance,some of them may be

7、addicted to tobacco or the improper use of alcohol，which can lead to physical and mental health problems.【语境感知】What went on here was an abuse of power.Hildegard Katz says her son underwent treatment for alcohol abuse.All the children had been physically and emotionally abused.Usages of Important Wor

8、ds and Phrases 【用法小结】abuse ones power _ 酗酒/嗜毒child abuse _alcohol/drug abuse 滥用某人的权利虐待儿童虐待儿童【考点运用】1.He abused _(he)privileges in activities outside his official capacity.2.Janet_(abuse)by her father since she was eleven.3.She is continually_(abuse)her position by getting other people to do things fo

9、r her.【例句仿写】世界卫生组织表示，酗酒是世界上第三大死亡和残疾原因。_ his had been abused abusing The World Health Organization says alcohol abuse is the third leading cause of death and disability in the world.2.reward n.回报；奖励；报酬vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬【教材回顾】Thirdly，there is the“reward”，the good thing or feeling we get from the routine.【同

10、义句替换】Thirdly，there is the benefits，that is the good thing or feeling we get from the routine.【语境感知】The old lady is offering a reward of$50 to anyone who finds her cat for her!She was rewarded for her efforts with a cash bonus.In reward for your kind heart,I forgive you for all your old mischief.We s

11、hould reward them generously for a hard days work.【用法小结】as a reward for作为(对某事的)报酬/奖赏give/offer a reward to sb.for sth.因为某事而给某人报酬 为酬谢；作为对的奖励in rewardin return 作为回报/报答reward sb.for sth.为某事而以报答某人【考点运用】1.He was given a medal as a reward his service.2.His effort was rewarded remarkable success.3.The old

12、man gave the little boy a doll a reward for his help.reward，the boy gave him a hug.【例句仿写】他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。_in reward of for withas InHe received a medal in reward for his bravery.3.examine vt.(仔细)检查；审查；测验【教材回顾】To facilitate a positive change in our bad habits，we must first examine our bad habit cycles

13、 and then try to adapt them.【同义句替换】To facilitate a positive change in our bad habits，we must first check our bad habit cycles and then try to adapt them.【语境感知】These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10.Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.It is necess

14、ary to examine how the proposals can be carried out.All students without exception must take the English examination.【考点运用】1.The students will be examined _ all subjects at the end of term.2.The plans will (examine)by EU environment ministers.3.A physical (examine)is a preliminary to joining the arm

15、y.【例句仿写】周三，这位42岁的球员将在休斯顿接受医生检查。_【用法小结】examine sb.in/on.测验某人examination n.审查；调查；考查；考察；(仔细的)检查，检验体检_physical examination inbe examined examination The 42-year-old will be examined by doctors in Houston on Wednesday.4.disturb vt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼【教材回顾】It was not polite to disturb your neighbours with loud musi

16、c last night.【同义句替换】It was not polite to interrupt your neighbours with loud music last night.【语境感知】Im sorry to disturb you,but can I talk to you for a moment?Dont disturb the papers on my deskDo not be disturbed by this,but do try to keep on your schedule from then on.There was something about him

17、she found disturbing.(1)disturb sb./sth.使某人感到不安/弄乱东西(2)adj.令人烦恼的；令人不安的；使人震惊的 disturbed adj.被扰乱的；感到不安的(3)be disturbed by/about/at_ be disturbed to do sth.对做某事感到不安 be disturbed that.担心(4)n 骚乱；打扰disturbing对感到忧虑/不安disturbance【考点运用】1.She has shown me a great many (disturb)things.2.Farmers are deeply dist

18、urbed (hear)the bad news.3.We were greatly (disturb)by global warming.4.The noise outside _ him.The_made him _about his child who was sleeping.It was so_ that he opened his window and shouted to the workers there.(disturb)【例句仿写】报纸揭发了一些令人不安的真相。_to hear disturbingdisturbed disturbed disturbance distur

19、bed disturbingThe newspaper has revealed some disturbing facts.5.absorb vt.理解，掌握；吸收，汲取；吸引全部注意力；使全神贯注【教材回顾】I got so absorbed that I played the games day and night.【同义句替换】I got so attracted that I played the games day and night.【语境感知】The cream is easily absorbed into the skin.Its hard to absorb so muc

20、h information.This work had absorbed him for several years.【用法小结】1)absorb.from.从中吸收 absorb ones attention 吸引某人的注意力2)absorbed adj.心一意的；被吸收的 be absorbed in=be lost in=be buried in _全神贯注于；专心于【考点运用】(absorb)in his work,he simply forgot food and sleep.Nitrogen absorbed the soil was used completely for the

21、 grain.You become so deeply _(absorb)in an activity that you lose track of time.【例句仿写】她好像完全被这本书迷住了。_ Absorbed from She seemed totally absorbed in her book.absorbed6.refresh vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新【教材回顾】I get refreshed through climbing,spend more time with my dad,and get to meet new friends.【同义句替换】I get ener

22、getic through climbing,spend more time with my dad,and get to meet new friends.【语境感知】He refreshed himself with a cool shower.The lotion cools and refreshes the skin.He refreshed himself with some refreshing songs.Finally,he felt refreshed.【考点运用】Sometimes I refresh myself_computer games.He felt after

23、 a bath.(refresh)He refreshed himself tiredness with a cup of iced tea.【例句仿写】没有比春天是更能使人精神振作了。_【用法小结】(1)refresh oneself 使自己精神振作，恢复活力 refresh oneself with _ feel refreshed 感到神清气爽(2)refreshing adj.使清爽的；使人重新振作的；提神的(3)refreshment n.(精力)恢复；点心用提神withrefreshedrefreshingfromTheres no better season to refresh

24、 oneself than in spring.7.rely on依赖；依靠；信赖【教材回顾】The reward makes us much more likely to continue the cycle,and the bad habit of relying on unhealthy snacks is formed.【同义句替换】The reward makes us much more likely to continue the cycle,and the bad habit of depending on unhealthy snacks is formed.【语境感知】We

25、 had to rely on a compass and a lot of luck to get her.Dont rely on his ideas,be your own master.You may rely on it that he will come to meet you.I rely on your doing your duty.【用法小结】rely on+n./doing 指望/依靠 rely on sb./sth.doing/to do.指望做 指望【同义短语】depend on/upon;count on/upon 依赖；依靠【考点运用】1)Not having f

26、ound a better way,we had to rely him to be the interpreter.2)The success of this project relies on everyone_(make)an effort.3)You can rely on will rain tomorrow.【例句仿写】你可以指望我会帮助你的。_rely on it thaton You may rely on it that I shall help you.makingit8.make up ones mind下定决心；决定【教材回顾】We need to make up ou

27、r minds and show some discipline,and make small changes over time.【同义句替换】We need to be determined and show some discipline,and make small changes over time.【语境感知】Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it.It is early days yet to make up our minds.【用法小结】改变主意 keep/bear/have.in mind_ speak one

28、s mind 直言不讳 看出某人的心思 read ones mind【考点运用】1.If you think it over,maybe you will change_(you)mind.2 You must keep/bear/have it mind that these exams will affect your final result.【例句仿写】他下定决心要向父母承认错误。_ change ones mind 记住；牢记在心头yourinHe made up his mind to admit his mistakes to his parents.单句语法填空1.In the

29、 mid-1990s,Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.He left after seven months,_(physical)broken and having lost his mind.2.We are _(repeat)willing to imagine we have found most of what is left to discover.3.When he was 16,Molai began to notice something _(disturb)happening around his

30、 home.physicallyrepeatedlydisturbing 完成句子1.It was bad manners _ last night.昨天晚上用吵闹的音乐打扰你的邻居是不礼貌的。2.The team _ win the championship.这个队伍对于能够赢得冠军不抱任何希望。3.For a decade _ healthy lifestyle,which ultimately made him an expert in his field.十年来,他一直专注于健康生活方式的研究,终于成了行业内的专家。4.His parents tried to persuade him

31、 to stay in the local city to live a life of leisure,_ in the countryside.他的父母力劝他留在当地城市过一种闲适的生活,但他早已下定决心在乡村工作。5._ the result of my blood test,the health consultant suspected that I might be infected with virus.He suggested that I should either do another test _ .健康顾问查看了我的血液检验结果,怀疑我感染了病毒,他建议我要么再做检查,要么立即去看医生。to disturb your neighbors with loud music felt pessimistic about being able tohe has been absorbed in studyingbut he had already made up his mind to workHaving examinedor see the doctor straight away