1、1.recover v.（从糟糕经历中）恢复；康复；重新获得，找回recover from 从中恢复 recover oneself 静下心来 recovery n.恢复；康复；复得，找回 make a full recovery 完全康复 The boy is gradually recovering from his heart operation.心脏手术后，这个男孩渐渐地痊愈了。He lost his suitcase，but he recovered it at the railway station.他丢了手提箱，但是又在火车站找到了。Experts are forecasting
2、 a recovery in the economy.专家预测经济将复苏。前缀re-表示“重”“又”“再”等含义。类似的还有repeat（重复），return（回来），rebuild（重建），review（复习），rewrite（重写，改写）等。单句语法填空（1）She recovered her surprise，and answered calmly.（2）Hes in hospital，（recover）from a heart attack.（3）To his parents relief，the boy made a quick （recover）after the operatio
3、n.from recovering recovery 2.shock n.吃惊，震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 v.使震惊，使惊愕be in a state of shock 惊魂未定；处于休克状态 give sb.a shock 使某人震惊come as a shock 非常震惊It shocks sb.to see/hear.看到/听到使某人震惊。The news of his death came as a great shock to everyone.他去世的消息让所有人都非常震惊。There is a young lady who 有位年轻女士休克了。It shocked them to
4、 hear that the school was closing down.听说这家学校即将关闭，这使他们震惊。is in a state of shock.【单词积累】shocking adj.令人震惊的shocked adj.震惊的 be shocked at/by 对感到震惊 be shocked to see/hear.震惊地看到/听到 a shocked look/expression/voice 震惊的表情/声音He was too shocked to give an account of what had happened on the scene.他震惊得无法描述现场所发生
5、的事情。完成句子（1）The parents （对感到震惊）the news that their son needed an operation on his knee.（2）People were （shock）to see that the little girl was often beaten by her stepmother.The （shock）news（shock）all the people around.were shocked at/by shockedshockingshocked3.concentrate v.v.专注，专心专注，专心 concentrate one
6、s efforts/attention on集中精力/注意力于 “全神贯注于”的其他表达：focus on focus/fix ones mind/attention on put ones heart into be/buried/lost in devote oneself to=be devoted to（to 是介词）concentration n.集中；专心I cant bear all that noise，which prevents me from concentrating on learning.我不能忍受那噪音，它让我无法专心学习。We should concentrat
7、e our attention on our study.我们应该集中注意力学习。单句语法填空（1）Im concentrating my efforts preparing for tomorrows exam.（2）Stress and tiredness often result in a lack of （concentrate）.（3）With his attention （concentrate）on a book，he didnt notice me come in.on concentration concentrated 4.stare v.凝视，盯着看 stare at 凝
8、视，盯着看stare sb.up and down 上下打量某人He stared at me in disbelief.他不相信地盯着我。I stared at the door and wondered why she didnt turn up.我盯着门看，想知道她为什么没有出现。He sat staring into space.他坐在那儿凝视着前方。【归纳拓展】glare at 怒视look at 看着glance at 瞥一眼 gaze at（常指无意识地）凝视fix ones eyes on 盯着看 单句语法填空（1）Then you usually lay there just
9、 （stare）at the ceiling，thinking about everything that could go wrong.（2）Somehow，when I pressed the button，her eyes were staring a delicate digital image.选词填空（stare/glance/look）（3）He must have sensed that I was looking at him.He suddenly_ at me and said quietly，“Why are you at me like that?”staring a
10、tglancedstaring 5.reaction n.（对某一情形或事件的）反应；化学反应 a reaction to 对的反应 in reaction to 作为对的反应 If his reactions are so slow，he shouldnt be in charge of a bus.如果他的反应太慢，就不应该开公共汽车。A spokesman said the changes were not in reaction to the companys recent losses.一位发言人说，这些变动不是针对公司最近的损失而作出的反应。react v.（作出）反应；起化学反应
11、 reactive adj.反应的；有反应的 react to 对作出反应 react against 反抗，反对 react with.与起化学反应 How did your father react to your explanation?=What was your fathers reaction to your explanation?你父亲对你的解释有什么反应？单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）If I find someone who looks like the suspect，my immediate （react）will be to tell the police.（2）Hearing how others react the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.（3）Children sometimes react the things their parents think right.（4）Everyone makes mistakes，but the real test is how you react them.reaction toagainst to
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