初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 2Grammar写作预习指导（知识点+练习题）.doc

1、七年级英语下册Unit 2Grammar写作预习指导一、知识点（一）what time 与when的区别：二者都表示“什么时候”What time所表示的时间比较精确，指“几点钟”“几时几分”When表示的时间范围广，可以从年月日说起，也可以说昨天前天等，也可用指“几点几分”用来代替what time注意：What time is it? = Whats the time? “几点了？”Eg: - What time do you get up in the morning?- At 6:30.- 你早上几点起床？6:30.- When do you go to school?- I go t

2、o school from Monday to Friday.- 你什么时候去上学？- 我周一到周五上学。（二）Always、usually、never均为频率副词(1)频率副词常指与次数、频率有关的副词，常见的有（按由大到小的程度排列）always, usually, often, sometimes, ever/hardly, never(2)频率副词在句中常常位于实义动词前，助动词、情态动词、be动词之后(3)就频率副词提问常用how oftenEg: - How often do you go to the park?- 你多久去一次公园？- I never go to the par

3、k.- 我从不去公园。【知识讲解】1.Week (名词) “周” - weekend (名词) “周末” - weekday (名词) “工作日”常见搭配：at/on weekend 在周末Eg: I often play basketball at the weekends.我经常周末打篮球。2.On school days 在上学的日子Eg: I always get up at 6:00 on school days.我上学的日子总是6:00起床。3.Best friend 最好的朋友best是good/well的最高级形式，译为“最好地；最.”Eg: She is my best fr

4、iend. 她是我最好的朋友。I like summer best. 我最喜欢夏天。4.Interview (动词) “采访” (名词) “面试”常见短语：have an interview 有一个面试Eg: I have an interview today.我今天有个面试。5.Group (名词) “组；群”常见搭配：a group of .“一群.；一组.”注意：1.后面常接可数名词复数形式2.group是集合名词，作主语时，若作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数；若强调其中的成员，谓语动词用单数。Eg: There is a group of children playing in the

5、 park.有一群小孩在公园里玩。【写作】本单元以“日常生活习惯”为话题，描述自己或他人的日常生活习惯。要熟练掌握频率副词以及具体时间的表达。写作步骤：第一步：注意人称，介绍自己时用I，介绍他人时用he/she；第二步：注意时态，常用一般现在时来介绍活动及其时间；第三步：注意写作顺序需要按照活动时间来写注意：可适当加入一些对活动的评价常用短语：Get up 起床Go to school 去上学Brush teeth 刷牙Have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚饭Go to bed 上床睡觉Take a walk 散步常见句型：Im a middle school s

6、tudent. 我是一名中学生。I usually .at 时间. 我通常在.做.。I have a busy but happy day. 我有一个繁忙但快乐的一天。范文：介绍自己一天的日常Im Li Ming, a middle school student.Do you want to know about my school day?I usually get up at 6:00 every day.After doing some morning exercises, I read English for twenty minutes.At 7:00 I have breakfas

7、t.Then I take my schoolbag and go to school.School starts at 8:00, and we have four classes in the morning.Having lunch at 12:00, I have a short rest.We have three more classes in the afternoon.After school at 5:00, I go back home.I often help my mother do some housework.Sometimes I watch TV.After d

8、inner I do my homework.Then I take a shower and go to bed at 9:30.I think I have a healthy life habit.And I have a happy life.二、练习题一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.What time _ he usually _ (go) to bed?2.Its time _ (have) dinner now.3.Please _(put) on your coat.4.How about _ (go) to school by bus?5.She can _ (speak) E

9、nglish very well.二、单项选择( )1.- _ is it now?- _ one thirty.A.What time; This is B.What time; Its C.When; This is D.When; Its( )2.My sister _ home at 4:00 pm every day.A.gets B.gets to C.get D.get to( )3.She usually go to school _.A.at thirty seven B.on thirty seven C.at seven thirty D.on seven thirty(

10、 )4.He is very fat because he _ do exercises.A.always B.sometimes C.usually D.never( )5.I have _ homework to do this evening.A.many B.lot of C.lots of D.much of三、完形填空Hi! Im Tony.I love weekends! I always get up late on weekends.For breakfast, I only have 1._.Its usually an apple.I have a big lunch.A

11、fter lunch, I like to eat ice - cream.It tastes 2._.In the afternoon, I like to 3._.I usually play basketball.4._ I swim.In the evening, I clean the house - I like 5._ rooms.I always go to bed late, at about 23:00.6._ my sister doesnt like weekends.She has a job in a big store and she always 7._ on

12、weekends.She never goes out 8._ her friends.She usually gets home from work at 22:00.After taking a shower, she 9._.Sometimes she reads in bed.But dont ask her 10._ she reads.She always falls asleep (睡着) after reading one or two pages (页).( )1.A.eggs B.milk C.vegetables D.fruit( )2.A.good B.welcome

13、C.useful D.happy( )3.A.sing B.draw C.exercise D.read( )4.A.Only B.Always C.Really D.Sometimes( )5.A.tidy B.busy C.small D.old( )6.A.And B.So C.But D.Because( )7.A.writes B.works C.calls D.plays( )8.A.about B.from C.of D.with( )9.A.gets dressed B.goes to work C.goes to bed D.does sports( )10.A.when B

14、.what C.who D.where四、任务型阅读Linda usually gets up early in the morning.She (A.) have breakfast at six thirty.And she goes to school at around seven oclock.Usually she gets to school at seven fifty.Ten minutes (分钟) later (以后) class astarts.She has four classes in the morning.At twelve fifteen, she eats

15、 (B.)_ at school.In the afternoon she isnt very busy.(C.) After school she always does her homework and plays with other kids.In the evening her parents come back from work.Her mother cooks dinner and then they have dinner together.After dinner Linda and her mother often read books or listen to musi

16、c.Sometimes they watch TV.(D.)Linda goes to bed at nine thirty.But her father works late at night.1.写出(A)处短语的同义短语。_2.在(B)处填一个合适的单词。_3.将(C)处画线的句子翻译为汉语。_4.就(D)处画线部分提问。_5.根据短文内容回答问题What time does class start in Lindas school?_五、书面表达受疫情影响，一些学校要求学生居家学习。假如你是李华，是某国籍学校的一名学生，请根据一下内容描述一下你居家期间的部分生活安排。6:00Get u

17、p; get dressed and brush my teeth7:00Have some milk and bread for breakfast8:00-10:50Have online classes (上网课)10:50- 12:00Listen to music or do some exercise to relax12:00Have lunch1:00 - 2:00Sleep for about an hour.附：参考答案一、1.does; go 2.to have 3.put 4.going 5.speak二、1 - 5 BACDC三、1 - 5 DACDA 6 - 10

18、CBDCB四、1.eat breakfast2.lunch3.放学以后，她通常做作业然后和其他孩子玩耍4.What time does Linda go to bed?5.Class starts at eight oclock.五、Hello, Im Li Hua! Im a middle school student.Because of COVID - 19, we cant go to school.I stay at home every day, but I have lots of things to do.Every morning, I get up at 6:00 and

19、then I get dressed and brush my teeth.At 7:00am, I have some milk and bread for breakfast.From 8:00 to 10:50, I usually have online classes.After finishing them, I always listen to music or do some exercise to relax.At 12:00, its time for lunch.At 1:00 pm, I sleep for about an hour.What do you think of my life?5