初中英语外研版七年级下册M6U1知识讲解.doc

1、七年级英语下册 M6U1知识讲解1.Bank (名词) “银行”；“河岸”Eg: You can fetch money from the bank.你可以从银行取钱。There is a boy on the bank of the river.河岸边有一个男孩。2.Go along 沿着.走（多指沿街、道路、河边等往前走)Eg: Go along this street, you will see the market. 沿着这条街走，你将看到那个市场。3.Across (介词) “穿过” - cross (动词) “穿过” - crossing (名词) “十字路口”常见搭配：go ac

2、ross the street = cross the street 过马路At the first crossing 在第一个路口Eg: There is an old man crossing the street.有个老人在过马路。4.opposite (介词) 在对面 = across from Eg: They live opposite the bank.他们住在银行对面。Opposite (形容词) 另一边的；对面的Eg: We live on the opposite side of the road.我们住在马路对面。Opposite (副词) 在对面Eg: There is

3、 an old man living opposite.对面有一个老人。Opposite (名词) 相反的人；对立面Eg: “Tall” is the opposite of “short”“高”是“矮”的反义词。5.In front of . 在.前面 （指外部)In the front of . 在.前面（指内部）Eg: There is a tree in front of the house.房子外有一棵树。There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.教室前有一块黑板。6.Tiananmen Square 天安门广场squar

4、e (名词) 广场 （形容词）正方形的；四方的；平方的Eg: The beautiful square is about 2,000 square metres.这个美丽的广场大约2000平方米。7.Excuse me! 对不起，打扰一下！常常用在向别人提请求或建议之前，表示礼貌。Eg: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the shop?对不起，你能告诉我去商店的路吗？8.the way to do sth. 做某事的方法The way to 地点 去.的路Ask for the way to . 问去.的路on ones way to 在某人去的路

5、上如果表示地点的词是副词home, there, here等，省略介词toEg: the way to Beijing 去北京的路The way to learn English 学英语的方法9.turn left/ right 向左/右转 后接into 向左/右转入Eg: Turn left at the second street.在第二个街口左转Turn right into Xi Changan Jie 右转进入西长安街10.at the third street 在第三条街道Third (序数词) “第三” - three (基数词) “三”Eg: There is a bank a

6、t the third street.在第三条街上有一家银行。11.near here 在这附近Eg: There is a bookshop near here.在这附近有一个书店。12.over there 在那边Eg: There are some boys over there. 那有一些男孩。13.On the left/ right of. 在.左/右边Eg: She is standing on the right of the tree.她站在树的右边。14.Get to 地点 = reach 地点 = arrive in 大地点/arrive at 小地点Eg: We wil

7、l get to Beijing tomorrow.= We will reach Beijing tomorrow.= We will arrive in Beijing tomorrow. 我们明天将到北京。注意：当地点为home, here或there等地点副词时，省略介词Eg: We often get home at 4:00.我经常四点到家。15.Im not sure. 我不确定。16.why not do = why dont you do? 为什么不做？后面接动词原型Eg: Why not go there by bus?= Why dont you go there by bus?为什么不坐公交车去那？17.Youre welcome. 不客气。此句为thank you表示感谢的答语。18.an underground station 地铁站take the underground to . 乘地铁去.Eg: She always takes the underground to work.她总是坐地铁去工作。19.Have a nice day. 祝你度过快乐的一天。20.far away from 远离Eg: My home is far away from my school.我家离学校很远。