高中英语2024届高考常用生活单词汇总（衣食住行全覆盖）.doc

1、高考英语常用生活单词4一、点餐Buffet 自助餐Napkin 餐巾纸Fries 薯条Appetizer 开胃菜Straw 吸管Plain rice 白饭Fried rice 炒饭Chow mein 炒面Boba milk tea 珍珠奶茶Cheeseburger 芝士汉堡Regular/Large Drink 标准/大杯饮料All-you-can-eat 自助餐Sunny side up 煎一面的荷包蛋Over-hard 全熟蛋Scrambled 炒蛋Ranch 田园沙拉酱Thousand Island 千岛酱Mayo 美乃滋Blue Cheese 蓝奶酪酱Italian Dressing

2、意式沙拉酱Honey Mustard 蜂蜜芥末酱Whole Wheat Bread 全麦面包White bread 白面包Toast 烤土司Instant noodles 方便面Chicken nuggets 鸡块Mashed potatoes 土豆泥Chicken Drumsticks/ Chicken thighs 鸡腿Lettuce 生菜Pickles 腌黄瓜Onion 洋葱Jalapenos 墨西哥青椒Celery 芹菜Coriander/Cilantro/Chinese parsley香菜Green onion 葱Ginger 姜Gallic 蒜二、常用句式Lets grab som

3、ething to eat! 我们随便找点东西填肚子吧!May I see your menu, please? 可以让我看眼菜单吗?What would you recommend? 有什么推荐的吗?I prefer something light.我想吃清淡点.Whats todays special? 今日特餐是什么?Please take my order.我要点菜了.Id like this combo.我要点这个套餐.Ill have the same as that one.跟那个一样的给我来一份.For here or to go? 这里吃还是外带?Is that all? 就

4、这些了吗?Thats all./ That would be all.够了，就这些.Cream or sugar? 要奶精还是糖? Both 都要.The black will do 黑咖啡就行.Would you like a refill? 要不要再来一杯？Have you finished or still working on it? 用完了吗? 还是要继续用?Could we have checks? Separate.埋单，分开付.Lets split the bill.我们各付各的.Its on me.我请客.Ill take care of it.我会付账的.How would

5、 you like your steak cooked? 肉要几分熟? Well done 全熟；Medium 五分熟；Rare 三分熟.What sauce for your steak? 你的牛排配什么汁？Mustard (黄芥末) 、Honey Mustard (蜂蜜芥末) 、Sweet Onion (甜葱酱) 、Vinegar (红醋) 、Mayonaise(美乃滋) 、Ranch(酸奶蛋黄混蒜味儿)三、银行开户Currency 货币Balance 结余Overdraft/overdraw 透支: What if I overdraw? 透支了咋办?Credit card 信用卡Deb

6、it card 借记卡Due date 信用卡还款日Checkings account 支票储蓄账户Check 支票: cash a check 兑现支票Money order/Cashiers Check 汇票/本票 Savings account 定期账户Service charge 服务费Interest rate 利率Deposit your money （in the account/ with the bank） 存钱Pay my bills 付款Withdraw 支取: withdraw 100 dollars from my savings account 从定存中支取100刀

7、四、购物Invoice 发票Refund 退款Receipt 收据Counter 柜台Small change 零钱Promotion Code 促销码BOGO 买一赠一BOGO 50% OFF 第二件半价Mix and match 混合搭配（以满足获得优惠的条件）Free shipping 包邮Return policy 退货政策Would you like to pay by cash or card? 您用现金还是刷卡？Can I use VISA? 我可以用VISA卡吗？Credit or Debit? 您是用借记卡还是信用卡？五、邮寄Parcel 包裹:I want to mail

8、this parcel to Los Angeles.我想把这个包裹邮寄到洛杉矶C.O.D.= Cash on delivery 货到付款Sender 寄件人 （= addressor)Recipient 收件人 （= addressee）Postcard 明信片Surface mail 非航空的平寄邮件Universal postcard 国际明信片Postal packet 小包裹Bulky packet 大宗包裹P.O.Box 邮政信箱 =post office boxZip code 邮政编码Ordinary letter 平信Registered letter 挂号信Weigh a

9、parcel 称包裹Pay postage 付邮资Id like to insure this package for 50 dollars.我想给这包东西保险五十美元.How long will it take to get there？几天能到？六、化妆品Mask 面膜Mascara 睫毛膏Scrub 磨砂膏Acne/Blemish/Breakouts 青春痘 Primer 妆前乳Blush 腮紅Concealer 遮瑕膏Essence 精华液Foundation 粉底Toner 化妝水Lotion 乳液Cream 乳霜Eye Liner 眼线Eye Shadow 眼影Eyebrow Pe

10、ncil 眉笔Nail polish 指甲油Lipstick 口红Lip Gloss 唇彩Lip Balm 护唇膏Fragrance 香水Gift with Purchase 满额赠礼Samples 小样七、常用电器Iron 熨斗Oven 烤箱Refrigerator 冰箱Rice cooker 电饭锅Vacuum cleaner 吸尘器Air conditioning 空调Hair dryer 吹风机Blender 搅拌机Washer 洗衣机Dryer 烘干机Toaster 烤面包机Ventilator 油烟机Stove 灶台Calculator 计算器Controller 遥控八、常用的公

11、共标识及说明Laundry 洗衣店Bakery 面包店Occupied （厕所）有人Vacant （厕所）无人Business Hours 营业时间Office Hours 办公时间Lost and Found 失物招领处Toll Free 免费通行Ticket Office(Booking Office) 售票处九、衣服Blazer 西装外套Lingerie 女式内衣Pajamas 睡衣裤Hoodies 帽衫Cardigan 开衫Belt 腰带Briefs 短内裤,三角裤Panties 女短内裤Apron 围裙Fitting room 试衣间Shopping cart 购物车On sale

12、特价中十、蔬菜Chives 韭菜Spinach 菠菜Cabbage 卷心菜Chinese cabbage 白菜Celery 芹菜Cauliflower 菜花Broccoli 西兰花Lettuce 生菜Rape/cole 油菜Mater convolvulus 空心菜Tarragon 蒿菜Agar-agar 紫菜Turnip 白萝卜Carrot 胡萝卜Potato 土豆Tomato 番茄Eggplant 茄子Cucumber 黄瓜Loofah 丝瓜Pumpkin 南瓜Bitter gourd 苦瓜White gourd 冬瓜Sweet potato 地瓜Squash 菜瓜String bean

13、四季豆Pea 豌豆Lentil/ hyacinth bean 扁豆Soybean 大豆Mung bean 绿豆Soybean 黄豆Bean sprout 豆芽Lotus root 莲藕Lotus seed 莲子Garlic 蒜Green pepper 青椒Hot pepper 辣椒Onion 洋葱Ginger 生姜Garlic 大蒜Garlic bulb 蒜头Scallion 青葱Taro 芋头Ginger 姜Asparagus 芦笋Bamboo sprout 竹笋Mushroom / agaric 蘑菇Champignon 香菇Needle mushroom 金针菇Corn 玉米Aloe 芦

14、荟十一、水果Pineapple 凤梨Watermelon 西瓜Papaya 木瓜Chestnut 栗子Coconut 椰子Mandarin orange 橘Sugar-cane 甘蔗Pomelo 柚子Juice peach 水蜜桃Pear 梨子Peach 桃子Carambola 杨桃Cherry 樱桃Persimmon 柿子Apple 苹果Mango 芒果Fig 无花果Almond 杏仁Plum 李子Honey-dew melon 哈密瓜Olive 橄榄Durian 榴梿Strawberry 草莓Grape 葡萄Grapefruit 葡萄柚Lichee / lychee 荔枝Longan 龙眼

15、Guava 番石榴十二、调料Chili 辣椒Anise (star anise) 大茴香，八角，大料Aniseed 大茴香子Basil 罗勒，紫苏，九层塔Bay leaf 香叶，月桂树叶Cardamom 小豆蔻Cinnamon 肉桂Clove 丁香Coriander 香菜Cumin 孜然Fennel 茴香Horseradish 山葵，辣根Laurel 月桂Mint 薄荷Mustard 芥末Parsley 欧芹Rosemary 迷迭香Thyme 百里香Vanilla 香草十三、提出请求或疑问Could you do me a favor? 能不能帮我一个忙?Would you mind doin

16、g? 求人办事常用句式I was wondering/thinking if？我在想能不能/是不是？I just dont get it.我就是搞不懂.Sorry, I didnt catch you.对不起，我听不懂你说的.Sorry, I didnt understand.抱歉，我听不懂.Sorry, I didnt get what you said.对不起，我没听懂你说的话.I cant see your point.我不明白你的意思.十四、其它常用词/短语:Procedure 手续Minimum 最低限额Surcharge 额外收费Fill in the form 填个表Sign t

17、he form 在表格上签名Dress code 着装规范Make a reservation 预定Confirm a reservation 确认预定Cancel ones reservation 取消预定First come，first serve 先到先得十五、其他常用句式Whats going on? 发生了什么事?How come? 为什么? (怎么会这样?)Whats going to be covered on the test? 考试的范围是什么?Have you heard of ?你听说过吗?There you go! 你说的对.I have no idea what th

18、at is.我不知道那是什么.Whats the point? 重点是什么.You are a great help.你帮了大忙.I cant hear you very well.我听不太清楚.Ill give you a call if anything comes up.有事我会给你打电话.Would you speak more slowly? 你能再说慢一点吗？I have to rush! 我得赶紧走！Leave me alone.别管我.Dont push me.别催我.Im not that into .我没那么喜欢.Are you serious? 你不是认真的吧？I was only kidding./I just say it for fun.我不过是在开玩笑.You are making fun of me.你拿我开玩笑.It wont work./ That doesnt work./Its not gonna work.那行不通.