人教版八年级下册英语Unit6 课文重点句型讲解.docx

1、人教版八年级下册英语Unit6 课文重点句型讲解一、 单词第 2 页 共 12 页1shootv射击；发射2stonen石头3weakadj.虚弱的；无力的4godn神；上帝(God)5remindv提醒；使想起6bitn一点；小块7sillyadj.愚蠢的；不明事理的8objectn物体；物品9hidev隐藏；隐蔽10tailn尾巴11magicadj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的12stickn棍；条13excitev使激动；使兴奋14Westernadj.西方国家的；(尤指)欧美的；西方的(w可以小写)15stepsistern继姐(妹)16princen王子17fitv适合；合身18coup

2、len(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物19smilev& n笑；微笑20marryv结婚二、短语1._爱上 2._=_ 保持健康3._胜任，适合 4._=_给某人展示某物 5._对某人微笑 6._嘲笑某人7._朝. 开枪8._同意某人9._一见钟情10._ 很，非常11._(把)翻译成13._= _ 多余 ，超过13._结婚 14._调大 15._调小，拒绝 16._ 一. 就.17._爱上 三、重点句型讲解1.As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the m

3、ountains after he died.2. This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.3.I think its a little bit silly.4.But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? 5.But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.6.The new couple

4、were so happy that they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.7.Nobody wanted to sound stupid. 8.What a long time you slept in the forest! 9. Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy. 10.Who is brave enough to eat my house? 详解版1.As soon as the man finished talking, Y

5、u Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.as soon as表示“一.就.”，引导时间状语从句。as soon as、when等引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中要遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句如果用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。2.This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.remind作动词，意为“提醒；使想起”。remind sb

6、. of.使某人想起.remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb. +宾语从句提醒某人.3.I think its a little bit silly.a little bit是固定搭配，意为“有点儿；稍微”，用来修饰形容词或副词。a little, a bit, a little bit 有点儿；稍微 修饰形容词或副词a little, a bit of 少量；一些 修饰不可数名词4.But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? instead of是短语介词，除含有“代替”之意以外，还

7、含有定概念“而不是”的意思5.But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.unless引导的条件状语从句 意为“如果不；除非”。unless和if.not是同义表达，可以进行同义转换。当if、unless引导条件状语从句时，如果主句是一般将来时， 从句要用一般现在时。6.The new couple were so happy that they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.get married意为“结婚”，其中married是形容词，意为“已婚

8、的”。marry是动词，意为“结婚”，它是非延续性动词，不能和时间段搭配。7.Nobody wanted to sound stupid. 辨析：somebody, anybody, nobody, everybodysomebody表示“某人；有人”，多用在肯定句中，还可以用在期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中anybody表示“任何人”，用在否定何或疑问句中，还可以用在条件状语从句中nobody表示“没有人”，同not anybodyeverybody表示“每个人；所有人”辨析：voice, sound, noisyvoice表示“嗓音”，一般指人说话或唱歌的声音sound表示“声音”，含义很广泛

9、，指任何可以听到的声音，包括悦耳的或令人不快的声音noisy表示“噪音,喧闹声”，一般指嘈杂 吵闹等令人不快的声音8.What a long time you slept in the forest! 感叹句通常由what或how引导，表示惊讶、赞美、喜悦愤怒等情感。what引导What +a/ an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！What+形容词+可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）！What+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！how引导How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！How+形容词或副词（+主语+谓语）！How+主语+谓语！10. Its leading us t

10、o that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy. be made of由.制成，从制成品中可以看出原材料be made from由.制成，从制成品中看不出原材料be made in+地点（某物）生产于某地be made by由.制造be made into把.制成/使转变为be made up of由.组成/构成10.Who is brave enough to eat my house? enough是副词，表示“足够”，修饰形容词或副词时，enough要后置。adj.足够的修饰名词，可以位于名词之前，也可以位于名词之后adv.足够地

11、修饰形容词或副词，要位于所修饰词之后练习一、 单项选择1. _ I heard the news that the Chinese pianist Lang Lang had won a music prize in Spain, I jumped up and down happily because I like his music very much.A. As soon as B. As long as C. Although D. If2. She _ the jacket as soon as she saw it, so she decided to buy it right n

12、ow.A. took care of B. came up with C. fell in love with D. ran out of3. Tina is _ tall _ she can reach the apples on the tree. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that4. Mom, please remind me _ this letter. I must do it today.A. posted B. posting C. post D. to post5. The little boy said he

13、 was going to walk to the big city from his village. _! Its much too far.A. Sounds good B. Have a good dayC. Its a big deal D. Its a little bit silly6While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish _ out of the water.A. jumpedB. to jumpC. jumping7Nowadays, _of business letters are written in Eng

14、lish.A. two third B. two thirds C. two three8-Excuse me. Could you tell me ? -328.A. how much is the ticket B. how much does the ticket costC. what the price of the ticket is D. how much should I pay for the ticket9They argued _ each other _ the math problem yesterday.A. about; with B. with; to C. t

15、o; at D. with; about 10This isnt my _/h t/. A. hit B.cat C. hat D. head二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1. My little sister really enjoys the(west)story. 2. The couple got(marry)last month. 3. Can you hear someone(sing)in the next room? 4. The Monkey King keeps(fight)bad people. 5. What do you plan(do)on Sunday, Li

16、nda? Nothing. 6. He kept_ （try） and finally he worked out the math problem by himself. 7. The scientists are still working on_ （invent） new methods of reaching outer space. 8. As soon as she_ （be） free, shell help her mom do the housework. 9. All of us were_ （move） by the story. 10. Chinese children

17、 are different from_ （west） children. 三、根据首字母填空1The good news e_ all of the students in our school.2ThestoryispopularwithbothChinesechildrenandw_ children.3She f_ in love with the book when she first read it.4My little sister looks happy. There is a big s_ on her face.5Bob m_ a beautiful girl as his

18、 wife last month.6. He is quite busy, and he is working for almost the w week. 7. I dont think this dress f you well, and change another one. 8. In ancient China, the emperor can have many w . 9. The popular singers v is so sweet. 10. The magicians performance（表演）e all the audience.(观众)四、书面表达 假如你是杨森

19、，你的英国笔友Sally对中国文化很感兴趣，她希望你能给她介绍一些经典的寓言故事。请你根据下面的提示及要求，给Sally写一封邮件，给她讲讲“狐假虎威”的故事，然后请她谈一谈对该故事的看法。提示：1. 很久以前，一只老虎在森林里抓到一只狐狸，想吃掉它；2. 狐狸告诉老虎它是被派来做百兽首领的，如果老虎吃了它，后果会很糟糕；3. 老虎不信，就跟在狐狸后面看其他动物是不是真的怕狐狸，结果动物们一看到老虎就都逃走了，老虎以为他们害怕狐狸，所以把狐狸给放了。要求：1. 包含提示内容，可以适当发挥，使全文连贯；2. 词数：80词左右（邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Sally,Im g

20、lad that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Today Ill tell a story about a tiger and a fox._What do you think of the tiger and the fox? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Yang MiaoDear Sally, Im glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Today Ill tell a s

21、tory about a tiger and a fox.Once upon a time, a tiger caught a fox in the forest and wanted to eat him. But the fox told the tiger that he was sent to be the leader of all the animals. The consequences would be terrible if the tiger ate him. The tiger didnt believe him, so he followed the fox to see if the animals were afraid of the fox. The animals all ran away as soon as they saw the tiger. The tiger thought they were scared of the fox, so he let him go.What do you think of the tiger and the fox? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours, Yang Miao第 12 页 共 12 页