人教版八年级下册英语期中复习综合能力提升练习题3（含答案解析）.docx

1、人教版八年级下册英语期中复习综合能力提升练习题3内容提要：1. 期中综合能力提升练适用于八年级第二学期使用。2. 按照人教版八年级(下)教材1-5单元话题，精选最新期中、期末试题3. 试题类型包括完形填空(2篇)、阅读理解(5篇)、任务型阅读(2篇)与书面表达(1篇)。一、 完形填空A“Hi, Mommy, what are you doing?” asked Susie. “Im making a dinner for Mrs. Smith next door,” said her mother.“Why?” asked Susie, who was only six years old.“

2、Because Mrs. Smith lost her 1 and she has a broken heart. We need to take care of her.”“Why, Mommy?” “You see, Susie, when someone is sad, they have 2 doing the little things like making dinner or other housework. 3 Mrs. Smith is our neighbor, we need to do some things to help her. Mrs. Smith will 4

3、 be able to talk with her child, hug her or do 5 wonderful that mommies and children do together. You are a very 6 girl, Susie. Maybe youll 7 some ways to help Mrs. Smith.”Susie thought 8 about it. A few minutes later, Susie knocked on Mrs. Smiths door. After a few moments, Mrs. Smith 9 the door wit

4、h a “Hi, Susie”. “ 10 can I do for you, Susie?” asked Mrs. Smith.“My mommy says that you lost your daughter and youre very, very sad,” Susie held her 11 out. In it was a Band-Aid. “This can 12 your broken heart.” Mrs. Smith quickly dried the tears 13 her hands and hugged Susie. She understood the li

5、ttle girl and said, “Thank you, darling. This will help a lot.”Mrs. Smith 14 Susies kindness. She bought a small picture frame (相框). Mrs. Smith put Susies Band-Aid in the frame to remind 15 to keep strong and cheer up every time she saw it. She knew she would heal (治愈) with time and support.1. mothe

6、rBhusbandCdaughterDson2AfunBdifficultyCabilityDinterest3AButBThoughCSoDBecause4AalwaysBsometimesChardlyDnever5AnothingBanythingCsomeoneDanyone6AcleverBsmallCshyDbeautiful7Aput upBgive outCcome up withDtry out8AslowlyBseriouslyCquietlyDhappily9AopenedBbrokeCcarriedDclosed10AHowBWhenCWhatDWhere11Ahead

7、BarmClegDhand12AfixBcleanCchangeDtrain13AbyBwithCofDfor14AbroughtBacceptedCreturnedDrefused15AhimselfBmyselfCherselfDitselfBMr. Evans was a math teacher three years ago. He taught well and his students liked him. But a terrible accident 16 his life. One spring he took his class to 17 a place of inte

8、rest. The children saw a lot of 18 things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, a truck hit their 19 because the young driver was drunk (醉的). Five students died and more than half of the children got hurt. He didnt know 20 it happened and was very 21 it and after he came out of hosp

9、ital, he left the school and became a 22 . He worked hard and was strict with the drivers, so they were afraid of him. One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was on duty. He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a 23 rushing towards the crossing. It ran so fast tha

10、t it almost hit a man 24 a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it. “Show your license (驾照) to me, madam,” said Mr. Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, “Please look for it in the bag 25 . I cant see anything without glasses.”16AchangedBwonClostDbeat17AbuildBbreakCvisitDfind18Ater

11、ribleBdangerousCsafeDinteresting19AtrainBbusCcarDship20AhowBwhenCwhereDwhich21Asad aboutBafraid ofCinterested inDworried about22AsoldierBpolicemanCbooksellerDcleaner23ArunnerBpolicemanCplayerDcar24AatBinConDby25AyouBICyourselfDmyself二、 阅读理解AThere was a big fire in the south of Yuncheng on March 11th

12、. A reporter interviewed (采访) some people about it this morning.Reporter: What were you doing when the fire broke out?I was eating dinner when I got the phone call from Tony. He was climbing the mountains. I quickly drove there. The firefighters (消防员) were putting out the fire when I got there.TomTh

13、e leader of the villageI was going to sleep last night. I smelled something burning (燃烧) when I went to the window, I saw smoke (烟) coming from the south. I called 119 at once. They arrived quickly.JimA villagerWe drove there as soon as we got the phone call at 5:00 p.m. We arrived at about 5:20 p.m

14、.We tried our best to put it out. It was really hard because of the strong wind. We put out the fire at 1:20 a.m.next morning. No one died or got hurt in the fire. Its dry these days. We think all the families should be more careful.JeffA firefighter1. What was Tom doing when he got the phone call?

15、_ASleeping.BEating dinner.CClimbing the mountains.DStanding by the window2. _ called fire police.AA reporterBA workerCA villagerDA firefighter3. Which of the following is TRUE? _AIt was windy that day.BJim was sleeping when the fire broke out.CThe reporter interviewed some people on March 11th.DThe

16、firefighters put out the fire at 5:00 a.m.next morning.4. What cant we know about the fire from the text? _AThe result.BThe place.CThe time.DThe cause.BWhat if you hurt your leg or a pet hurts you by mistake? Unexpected things happen to everyone. Small wounds(伤口) need loving care and enough time to

17、get better again. Luckily, you can take care of most small wounds without visiting a hospital; thats why its a good idea to have simple first-aid tools on hand at home.The first thing to do is to stop bleeding quickly. Small cuts usually close up on their own. If not, cover the wound with a clean cl

18、oth or bandage. Then press on it until the bleeding stops.Next, its important to clean the wound with running water so as not to get bad germs (细菌). Use warm water and soap to carefully wash the wound until the dirt is of. If needed, wet some cotton gauze pads (纱布垫) with alcohol (酒精) and clean again

19、. After that, dry the wound completely.Then, cover the wound to keep out bad germs using a bandage, gauze pads, or other kinds of clean cover.Finally, be kind to your wound. Try not to hit it. When the bandage gets wet or dirty, replace it. After a scab (痂) forms, let the wound get some fresh air so

20、 that it can get better as soon as possible.All in all, you can deal with small cuts quickly by first aid at home. Actually, theres more you can learn about the first aid.5. What can we use to clean the wound first according to Paragraph 3?ABCD6. Whats the right order of the first aid for cuts?a. Dr

21、y the wound. b. Clean the wound. c. Cover the wound.d. Stop bleeding quickly.e. Be kind to your wound.f. Leave the wound in fresh air.AdbacefBacfedbCcbafideDebafdc7. What will the passage probably talk about next?AWhat to do with serious wounds.BOther kinds of first-aid knowledge.CHow to prepare for

22、 first-aid tools.DThe importance of first-aid knowledge.CSome people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here ar

23、e some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace tocool off. Make sure you u

24、nderstand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to ac

25、cept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is es

26、pecially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your

27、 purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!8. The passage tells us _ have a communication problem.Aparents and other peopleBschool kids and their parentsCparents and children of all ages9. Your parents probably wont cons

28、ider your ideas if you _.Adont get to them oftenBwrite a letter to themCdont speak to them politely10. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means _.Ato make yourself happyBto get you quiet and relaxedCto have a good rest11. If theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, y

29、oud better _.Ahave a talk with them oftenBkeep away from themCagree with them all the time12. From the passage we learn that _.Aparents and children should not have a generation gapBparents should show love and respect to their childrenCthere are some good ways to bridge the generation gapDOnce, in

30、a small town called Roseville, lived a group of kind people. They called themselves the Sunshine Group. They loved helping people in need.One day, they got bad news from children in the town. The only library in the town was going to close because Mr. Brown, the librarian (图书管理员), was getting too ol

31、d and couldnt work anymore. The children felt upset about it.The Sunshine Group noticed the childrens sadness and had an idea. “Why dont we run the library ourselves?” advised Joy, and the others thought it was great.Without wasting any time, they went to Mr. Brown and told him about their plan. He

32、happily agreed. The group then divided tasks (分配任务). Jane became the new librarian. Tom and Lily took care of delivering (递送) books to people. Joy organized fun reading activities, like storytelling and book sharing. They all volunteered their free time to keep the library running.The groups service

33、 won the hearts of people in the town. When others in Roseville saw what the Sunshine Group was doing, they wanted to help too. Some became volunteers, and some gave away books. The library grew bigger and better.The Sunshine Group saved the library with their love. The children in Roseville could s

34、till go to their favorite place, all thanks to everyones working together!13. What was the groups great idea?ATo start a new library.BTo advise Mr. Brown to stay.CTo run the library themselves.DTo give away books to people.14. Who organized some reading activities?AJoy.BLily.CJane.DTom.15. Whats the

35、 main idea of Paragraph 5?AThe library workers were kind.BThe library looked bigger and better.CMore people began to serve the library.DPeople thought the library activities were interesting.16. What important lesson can we learn from the passage?AWorking hard is the key to success.BTeamwork makes t

36、he dream work.CReading makes life colorful.DThink twice before acting.EWork and life are full of stress. So, if you do something simple like washing dirty clothes, it will make you feel relaxed. It seems impossible and you may think it isridiculous, but in fact some experts are really encouraging pe

37、ople to do so.“Doing some housework such as cleaning the windows is a good way to face the stress,” says Carol Clark, a successful New York psychologist (心理学家). “While cleaning the windows,” she says, “imagine youre washing away all the little things in life that are troubling you.”But some people d

38、ont agree. They think that doing housework cant make people relaxed. “Housework is the main reason for stress in my life. I spend too much time on it and I really need time to have a rest,” says Linda, a teacher and a mother of three children. “Get out of housework and then Ill really be able to rel

39、ax.”Gary is a doctor and a single (单身) father of a six-month-old baby. He is even more against doing housework. “I pay a psychologist 200 dollars an hour to help me relax, and the psychologist tells me to do some housework! I dont know who is crazier, the psychologist or me!”17. In the experts opini

40、on, washing dirty clothes can make people _.AtiredBterribleCrelaxed18. What does the word “ridiculous” in Paragraph 1 mean?ArightBunreasonableCcreative19. The common thing between Linda and Gary is _.Aneither of them thinks housework can help them relaxBtheir stress in life comes from houseworkCthey

41、 have only one child and are single parents20. How did Gary feel when he was told to do housework after paying 200 dollars?AHe felt happy.BHe felt bored.CHe felt angry.21. Whats the best title for the passage?ADifferent Opinions About Doing HouseworkBHow to Face Pressure in a Right WayCDoing Housewo

42、rk Makes People Relaxed三、 任务型阅读AMy older cousin Charlie was always up for an adventure. Then, one day, he had a snowmobile accident that changed his life. The doctors said that he might never walk again. Charlie said they were wrong.Charlie is a big guy who is more than six feet tall and weighs 260

43、pounds. His size, along with his black hair, makes him look strong. He likes to wear tight T-shirts to show off. These days, Charlie is wearing baggy clothes to cover up the scars (伤疤) on his legs. It was hard to move around with his crutches (拐杖). The doctors arent sure when or if Charlie will ever

44、 fully recover (恢复).For me, the best thing about Charlie is that he doesnt give up easily. In the beginning, when Charlie was in hospital, he pushed himself hard to practise walking again. When the doctor told Charlie to take a break, my cousin would say, “No way, man! I want to do this now.” Charli

45、e kept pushing himself. Before long he was getting around pretty well without any help. However, I know Charlie.Hes not going to stop until he can walk without his crutches.Before the accident, Charlie liked riding his snowmobile and his motorcycle. These days hes finding other ways to keep active.

46、When the whole family got together during vacation, Charlie couldnt play on our pickup football team. That didnt stop him. He did a super job of teaching. My cousin Charlie has taught me two important lessons. First, I realize I should check out all the safety rules before I try something dangerous. Second the best way to get through bad times is to have the right attitude (态度). Charlies attitude is just as strong as he is. I believe that someday Charlie will walk th