高中英语2024届高考语法填空真题考点整理（共12个）（2020年—2023年）.doc

1、高考英语语法填空真题考点一、冠词1.(2023新课标 I 卷）The meat should be fresh with a touch of sweetness and the soup hot , clear and delicious .2.(2023新课标 II 卷）Not the pandas , even though the language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.3.(2022新高考 I 卷）Covering an area about three times the siz

2、e of Yel - lowstone National Park .4.(2022全国甲卷）A friend of his , Wu Fan , volunteered to be his compan - ion during the trip .5.(2022全国乙卷）To celebrate the festival , a number of events took place .6.(2021全国乙卷）Due to the growing popularity of environmentally - re - lated and adventure travel .7.(2021

3、全国甲卷）It took us about 3 hours to go all the way around the Xi an City Wall .8.(2021新高考 I 卷）While you re in China , Mount Huangshan is a must to visit !9.(20216月浙江卷）The Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family .10.(2020新高考 II 卷）. explores a w

4、ide range of material .11.(2020江苏卷） with the rise of the mobile phone .二、名词的单复数1.(2023新课标 II 卷）They also need to be ready to give interviews ( inter - view ) in English with international journalists.2.(2023全国乙卷）With 21st century architectural wonders ( wonder ) standing side by side with historical

5、 buildings of the past.3.(2022新高考 I 卷）. improve connectivity between separate populations ( population ) and homes of giant pandas, .4.(2021全国乙卷）Activities ( activity ) there range from whale watching to hiking （远足）.5.(2021全国甲卷）. but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers ( watchtower ) t

6、o take pictures .6.(2021新高考 I 卷）. will remind you how tiny we humans ( human ) are.7.(2020新高考 II 卷）. the computer has become a common tool in most professions ( profession ).8.(2020浙江6月卷） they learned to work with the seasons ( sea son )三、介词1.(2023新课标 I 卷）. and less soup - and the wrappers are press

7、ed by hand rather than rolled .2.(2023新课标 II 卷）And who do they speak English with ?3.(2023全国乙卷）From Buddhist temples to museums , narrow hutong to royal palaces .4.(2023全国甲卷）. and she teaches that people must take responsibility for saving their environment.5.(2022全国乙卷）. which was named officially b

8、y the United Nations on November 27th,2019.6.(2022全国甲卷）He flew 4,700 kilometers from Xi an to Kashgar on Sept.20. 7.(2022新高考 I 卷）Giant pandas also serve as an umbrella species （物种）,8.(2021全国甲卷） It was built originally to protect the city in the Tang Dynasty.9.(2021浙江6月卷）In 1844 they bought it for $1

9、,200 and some land from Charles Dresser.10.(2021全国乙卷）.various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.11.(2020新高考I卷）Museums must compete for peoples spare time and money .12.(2020全国 I 卷）. it has a lot of deep craters （环形山）, more so than the familiar near side .13.(2020全国 II 卷）Orange tr

10、ees are more than decoration .14.(2020全国 II 卷）Bamboo plants are associated with health .15.(2020全国 III 卷）. humbled （谦卑） by the greatest artist on earth , Mother Nature ,16.(2020浙江6月卷）. made the first real attempt to control the world they lived in .17.(2020浙江6月卷） Farming produced more food per perso

11、n than hunting and gathering .四、考查连词（含状语从句）1.(2023新课标1卷）To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill, or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth .2.(2023新课标 II 卷）Its been an honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the

12、 pandas settle into their new home ,3.(2023全国乙卷）It is a distinct visual contrast （反差） that shouldn t work, but / yet somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.4.(2022新高考卷）.protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations

13、.5.(2021全国甲卷）My bike was old and shaky but did the job.6.(2021新高考I卷）. still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down .7.(2020新高考 I 卷）They kept their collection . until it got too big or until they died .8.(2020新高考 II 卷）. explores ., explains ., and discusses the in

14、fluences .9.(2020全国 II 卷） When / As he asked the villagers on the banks of the river . they smiled .五、代词1.(2023新课标 I 卷）. without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their ( they ) contents.2.(2022全国乙卷）. opening its ( it ) first exhibition :3.(2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has its ( it ) origin with the e

15、nvironmental movement of the 1970s.4.(2021新高考 I 卷）. and it will always stick in the visitors memory. It sure does in mine(I).6.(2020新高考 I 卷）. imagine themselves ( they ) living at a different time in history .7.(2020新高考| l 卷）. with the guidance of our ( we ) Further Resources section .8.(2020全国 I 卷）

16、. help China decide whether its ( it ) plans for a future lunar （月球的） base are practical.六、副词1.(2022新高考 I 卷）. and eventually ( eventual ) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2.(2021新高考 I 卷）It will undoubtedly ( undoubted ) help you get refreshed !七、形容词副词的比较等级1.(2022全国甲卷）. he reached th

17、e top of Kilimanjaro, Africas highest ( high ) mountain.2.(2022全国乙卷）. the largest ( large ) tea - producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries.3.(2021新高考卷）. the colder the temperature gets, the hotter ( hot ) the spring!4.(2021 6月浙江卷）When the house was built, it was muc

18、h smaller ( small ) than it is today .5.(2021全国甲卷）. it was time for some action and what better ( good ) than to ride on a piece of history !八、谓语动词（时态、语态、主谓一致）1.(2023新课标 II 卷）As a little girl, I wished ( wish ) to be a zookeeper when 1 grew up.2.(2023全国乙卷）Having visited several times over the last 1

19、0 years, I was amazed ( amaze ) by the co - existence of old and new,.3.(2023全国乙卷）The remarkable development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means ( mean ) there is always something new to discover here,.4.(2023全国甲卷） Carson proves

20、 that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still be employed ( employ ) today to draw attention to important truths.5.(2022新高考 I 卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were ( be ) previously unprotected, .6.(2022新高考卷）The GPNP is designed

21、 ( design ) to reflect the guiding principle of .7.(2022全国乙卷）The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed ( address ) the opening ceremony.8.(2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao has walked ( walk ) through 34 countries in six continents, . 9.(2021全国甲卷）We hired ( hire ) our bikes fr

22、om the rental place at the South Gate.10.(2021新高考 I 卷）You cant help wondering how hard it was ( be ) for the people then to .11.(2021 6月浙江卷）. but Lincolns home in downtown Springfield , Illinois, has proved / has proven ( prove ) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.12.(20216月浙江卷）T

23、he little home was painted ( paint ) white. It was .13.(2020新高考I卷）The 80,000 objects . formed ( form ) the core collection of the British Museum .14.(2020新高考 I 卷）The parts of a museum open to the public are called ( call ) galleries or rooms.15.(2020新高考 I 卷）Often, only a small part of a museums coll

24、ection is ( be ) on display.16.(2020新高考 II 卷）. the number of possible topics is ( be ) practically limitless .17.(2020新高考 II 卷） Readers are encouraged ( encourage ) to continue exploring .18.(2020全国 I 卷） The unmanned Change -4 probe（探测器）. touched ( touch ) down last week.19.(2020全国 I 卷）.because it m

25、eans ( mean ) we have the chance to obtain information .20.(2020全国 I 卷）. to obtain information about how the moon is constructed ( construct ).21.(2020全国 II 卷）. decorating with plants, fruits and flowers carries ( carry ) special significance.22.(2020全国 III 卷）The artist was sure he would be chosen (

26、 choose ), but .23.(2020全国 III 卷）. they smiled and pointed ( point ) down the river.24.(2020浙江6月卷）And, as more children were born , more food was needed ( need ).25.(2020浙江6月卷）By about 6000 BC, people had discovered ( discover ) the best crops to grow and animals to raise.26.(2020浙江6月卷）New methods m

27、eant ( mean ) that fewer people worked in farming.九、非谓语动词I. 动词不定式1.(2023新课标 I 卷）Nanxiang aside, the best xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted ( lift ) out of the steamer basket .2.(2023新课标 I 卷）To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite ( bite ) a small hole in it first,.3.(

28、2023全国甲卷）For thousands of years , people have told fables（寓言）to teach ( teach ) a lesson or to pass on wisdom.4.(2022新高考I卷）. bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase ( increase ) effectiveness .5.(2022全国乙卷）To strengthen ( strengthen ) the connect

29、ion with young people, the event included .6.(2022全国甲卷）. as a first step to journey ( journey ) the Belt and Road route（路线）by foot.7.(2021浙江6月卷）Frances Todd Wallace, often came over to plant ( plant ) flowers in the front yard.8.(2021全国甲卷）It is possible to walk ( walk ) or bike the entire 14 kilo -

30、meters.9.(2020新高考 II 卷）. it is not unusual for . to begin ( begin ) computer classes.10.(2020全国 I 卷）. use the instruments onboard Chang e -4 to find ( find ) and study .11.(2020全国 II 卷） They are easy to care ( care ) for and make great pres -12.(2020全国 III 卷）. set out to find ( find ) the well - kno

31、wn painter.13.(2020浙江6月卷）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology to change ( change ) lives.II动词ing 形式1.(2023新课标1卷）. so I am always left wanting ( want ) more next time .2.(2023新课标 II 卷）They talk to the flood of international tourists and to visiting ( visit ) Chine

32、se zookeepers .3.(2023全国乙卷）Having visited ( visit ) several times over the last 10years, I was amazed by the co - existence of old and new .4.(2023全国乙卷）As a photographer, I have spent the last two years recording ( record ) everything I discovered.5.(2023全国甲卷）. her fable begins, borrowing ( borrow )

33、 some familiar words from many age old fables.6.(2022新高考 I 卷）Covering ( cover ) an area about three times the size of Yellow - stone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.7.(2022全国乙卷）. the event included a number of public promotional activities on social med

34、ia, inviting ( invite ) twenty - nine tea profession - als .8.(2022全国甲卷）He flew 4,700 kilometers from Xi an to Kashgar on Sept .20, planning ( plan ) to hike back to Xian in five months.9.(2021全国乙卷） Minimize the impact of visiting ( visit ) the place.10.(2021新高考 I 卷） where you can sit down to rest y

35、our aching ( ache ) legs.11.(2020新高考 I 卷）. imagine themselves living at a different time in history or walking ( walk ) through a rainforest.12.(2020全国 III 卷）. the soft clouds surrounding ( surround ) the mountain tops .13.(2020浙江6月卷）. they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right tim

36、e and . making ( make ) use of annual floods to irrigate their fields.14.(2020全国 II 卷）. represent the earth coming ( come ) back to life .III过去分词1.(2023新课标 I 卷）Shanghai may be the recognized ( recognize ) home of the soup dumpling .2.(2023全国乙卷）. it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious histor

37、y even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built ( build ) system of ring roads.3.(2023全国甲卷）Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message intended ( intend ) for everyone.4.(2022全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a shared ( share ) future for mankind.5.(2022全国甲卷）

38、Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held ( hold ) in Beijing, Cao decided to .6.(2021全国乙卷）. it allows the traveler to become educated ( educate ) about the areas.7.(2020全国II卷）. you see them many times decorated ( decorate ) with red envelopes .十、定语从句的引导词1.(2023全国乙卷）Beij

39、ing is also a place which / that welcomes the fast - paced development of modern life, .2.(2023全国甲卷）Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, as Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.”3.(2023全国甲卷）There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co

40、-existence with its surroundings.4.(2022新高考 I 卷）The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species that live within.5.(2022全国甲卷）. the man Cao Shengkang, who lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities .6.(2020新高考卷）. the British Museum which / that

41、opened in 1759.7.(2020新高考 II 卷）The Digital World is a set of volumes that / which aim to describe.8.(2020全国 I 卷）. in a spot where it could send signals to the spacecraft .9.(2020全国 III 卷）.lived an artist whose paintings were almost lifelike.十一、名词性从句的引导词1.(2023新课标 II 卷）This is why they need an Englis

42、h trainer.2.(2021新高考 I 卷）What is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.3.(2020浙江6月卷）. they began to depend less on what could be hunted .十二、数词(2023全国甲卷）Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well known Aesops fables date to the sixth ( six ) century, B. C.6