1、Unit3 Reading and ThinkingLanguage Pointsaccess英/kses/n.通道;机会,权利;通路vt.访问,存取(计算机文件);进入accessibleadj.可使用的;可进入的;可接近的;易懂的/ksesbl/1._adj.不同的,多种多样的 _ n.多样性,差异性2._ n.机会,运气,幸运 _ adj.幸运的 _adv.幸运地_ adv.不幸地3._ v.承认,准许进入 _ n.承认,允许进入;入场费4._ adv.肯定,确实 _ adj.清楚的,明确的,肯定的 _ n.定义,释义5._vi.发生,出现 _ n.出现6._adj.有关历史的 _ n.
2、历史 _ adj.历史上著名的7._n.移民,侨民 _ v.移居 _n.移居8._v.挑选 _n.挑选 _adj.精挑细选的9._n.少数民族;少数人 _ adj.小的,次要的 n.副修科目 _n.大多数 _adj.主要的;重要的 n.主修科目 vi.主修;专攻diversediversityfortunefortunateunfortunatelyadmitadmissiondefinitelydefinitedefinition occur occurence historicalhistoryhistoricimmigrant immigrateimmigration selectsel
3、ectionselectiveminorityminormajority majorunfortunatelyfortunately10._ adj.财政的,金融的 _ adv.财政地,金融地_ n.财政,金融11._n.诗集,诗歌 _n.诗人 _ n.诗,诗歌12._ n.毒 v.毒死,毒害 _ adj.有毒的,引起中毒的13._ vt.折叠 _ vt.打开14._ n.作品集,收集物,收藏品 _ v.收集,收藏15._ n.百分率;百分比 _ n.百分之16._v.定居_ n.协议;解决;定居(点)_ n.移居者17._ n.建筑 _vt.建造,建筑18._ v.适合 n.西服,套装 _
4、adj.合适的19._ v.包含;含有;容纳 _ n.容器20._adj.极好的;整洁的;整齐的 _ adv.极好地financialfinanciallyfinancepoetrypoetpoempoisonpoisonousfoldunfoldpercentagepercentsettlesettlementsuitsuitablesettlerconstructionconstructcollectioncollectcontaincontainerneatneatlycontain oneself克制自己 I understand every country has its own c
5、ulture,values,and laws,and we should all respect the diversity.So far nobody has claimed the money back discovered in the library.到目前为止,还没有人认领在图书馆发现的钱。It is claimed that today will be a holiday.有人声称.,据说.It was a prison from_ no one escaped.逃脱做某事 have a narrow escapeescape doing sth 死里逃生 No one can e
6、scape _ (punish)for not doing English homework.whichbeing punished据说他们从老师的魔爪中逃了出来。Our school is _constrcution正在建造中:under construction settle in/into适应settle down(使)安定;定居settle down to do sth.安定下来做某事,专心致志于 bring about-引起:导致 result in/contribute to/lead to1.除了(不包括):apart from/except(for)2.除了(还.)(包括)ap
7、art from/besides/in addition to_good service,the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.除了优质的服务外,这家餐厅还提供各种传统的福建菜。underapart from/besides/in addition to除了专心致志于建房子,他还观察了建筑材料的多样性,这带来了好的结果。in addition to?doing10mins 借助同步训练翻译reading部分句子,挖空:从句,非谓语 随时repeat一人最多被炸3次惩罚:拍表情包/罚写(?-?)1.小
8、兔子2.比心3.赞4.爱你1.Today was my first day back in San Francisco after _(camp)in the Redwood Forest and _(visit)the wine country of Napa Valley.2.I have to admit that _definitely feels good to be back in the city again.3.And _ a citya that was able to rebuild_ (it)after the earthquake that occurred in 19
9、06.4.There are so many beautiful old buildingsmany _(sit)on top of big hills,offering great views of the city,the ocean,and the Golden Gate Bridge.Para 1:这里有众多美丽的古建筑不少坐落于大山之巅,城市、大海和金门大桥美景尽收眼底。caming,visiting,it,what,itself,sitting There are so many beautiful old buildingsmany sitting on top of big h
10、ills,主句 非谓语中的 独立主格结构offering great views of the city,the ocean,and the Golden Gate Bridge.构成:名词(短语)+ing/done/to do/adj/adv./介词短语They were talking to the natives,the guide_(act)as the interpreter.She _(be)absent,the meeting had to be put off.The exam _ (hold)tomorrow,I cant go to the cinema tonight.T
11、he teacher entered the classroom,a book is under her arm.?有独立于主句主语的人格/物格我的心在家里,教室里正在上课。actingbeingto be held 1._(walk)along the street,I saw him.2.There (be)no bus,we had to walk home.3.There (be)no bus,so we had to walk home.Walking being wasadmit (to)doing sth.admit(to)having doneadmit(to sb.)that
12、be admitted to/into承认做了某事承认做了某事(向某人)(向某人)承认承认被准许进入被准许进入;被被(学校学校)录取;被录取;被(医院医院)收治收治I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.我不得不我不得不承认承认,再次回到这座城市的感觉实在是太棒了,再次回到这座城市的感觉实在是太棒了 Para.1n.形式admission 他承认违反了学校规则。他承认违反了学校规则。我的哥哥被一所重点大学录取了,这件事使我们大家很高兴。我的哥哥被一所重点大学录取了,这件事使我们大家很高
13、兴。I have to admit that _definitely feels good to be back in the city again.There (be)no bus,we had to walk home.独立主格结构:有自己独立的人格?occur vi.发生;出现;存在发生;出现;存在某人突然想到某人突然想到sth.occurs/occurred to sb.It occurs /occurred to sb.that.完成句子:1.他突然想到一个绝妙的主意。_2.我突然(suddenly)想到我把手机忘在学校了。_3.他没有想到Jack在撒谎。_ Jack was tel
14、ling a lie.A wonderful idea occurred to him.It suddenly occurred to me that I had left my phone at school.It didnt occur to him that 1.My hotel is near downtown,in the Mission District,one of the oldest_ (part)of the city.2.Many of the people _(live)here are from Mexico or Central America.3.This dis
15、trict used_(be)a poor area of town,but is now a centre_art,music,and food.这个区过去是城里的一个贫困区域,而现在是艺术、音乐和美食中心。4.In fact,an art movement _(call)the“Mission School”started here.事实上,一场名为“教会派派”的艺术运动就发源于此。Para 2:parts,living,to be,for,called 5.Its influenced by graffiti art and comic art.6.I walked around_(lo
16、ok)at the street art for a few hours.现在分词作伴随状语 一连好几个小时,我四处走着,欣赏街头艺术。7.It was quite modern and_(live).这些艺术十分现代,也很生动。looking livelyPara.2This district used to be a poor area of town,but is now a centre for art,music and food.这个区这个区过去是过去是城里的一个贫困区域,而现在是艺术、音城里的一个贫困区域,而现在是艺术、音乐和美食中心。乐和美食中心。used to be 过去是过
17、去是used to do sth.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事(现在不做了)(现在不做了)be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事习惯于做某事翻译翻译1.我习惯每天喝八杯水。Im used to drinking eight cups of water everyday.2.我过去和我最好的朋友打篮球。I used to play basketball with my best friends.3.我不习惯于和陌生人聊天。Im not used to chatting with strangers.1.In the afternoon,I headed to a local _s
18、howed the historical changes in California.下午,我前往当地一家博物馆参观,博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的历史变迁。3.In the same year,gold was discovered near San Francisco,which started a gold rush.淘金热。5.To earn/make a _(live),some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.目的状语 earn money=make moneyearn money=make money 为了谋生,有些人在唐人街开
19、商店、开餐馆。Para 3:that引导的定从修饰引导的定从修饰museumthat/which,livingseek(for/after)sth.寻找寻找/追求某物追求某物seek out 找出找出;搜出搜出seek to do sth.设法做某事设法做某事seek-sought-soughtThey have to seek work as labourers.In order to maximize profit,the firm would seek to maximize output.为了获得最大利润,这家公司会把产量增至最大。6.Many others jobs on farms
20、,the gold rush,or to build the railway _ joined California to the eastern region of the country.更多的人则在农场打工、加入淘金大军,或者参与修建加州通往美国东部的铁路。7.The museum did a really good job of showing _America was built by 宾语从句宾语从句immigrants from different countries and cultures.这家博物馆完美地展示了美国是如何由不同国家和文化的移民建设起来的。that/which
21、,how,foundjoinedwentthat 引导的定语从句修饰引导的定语从句修饰fortune n.机会机会;运气运气;命运命运;大笔的钱大笔的钱1)make a fortune发财发财 have good/bad fortune to do.有幸有幸/不幸做不幸做 try ones fortune碰运气碰运气 tell ones fortune给某人算命给某人算命2)fortunate adj.幸运的幸运的;运气好的运气好的 fortunately adv.幸运地幸运地;吉利地吉利地 unfortunately adv.不幸地不幸地 I selected a Cantonese res
22、taurant that served its food on beautiful china plates.What great food!我挑了一家粤菜馆,他们端出来的菜肴是放在精美的瓷盘子上的。太好吃了!Para 4:定语从句招待,侍奉,服务(1)被选拔做某事:be selected to do sth(2)被 选作.:be selected as/to be 从.中选出:select from Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is a difficult task because technology is changing so r
23、apidly.选择一款个人使用的手机是一项艰巨的任务,因为技术变化如此之快。n.selectionThats enough for today.Tomorrow evening,Im going to a jazz bar in the Richmond Distinct.Cant wait!Para 5:省略句,完整句子为省略句,完整句子为:I cant wait to go there!今天就写到这里吧。明天晚上,我要去里上满区的一家爵士酒吧。我已经迫不及待了!2.Complete the following sentences using words from the travel jo
24、urnal.Be sure to use the correct forms.1.Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that _ after it.More than 80%of the city was destroyed,including much of the _ area.One area that was hit the hardest was the Mission _.occurreddowntownDistrict2.Yunnan
25、 Province is _ one of the most diverse provinces that I have ever been to.Apart from being the kingdom of flowers,it is home to many ethnic minority groups.After visiting the southern part of Yunnan,I have to _ that it is the best _ of China to escape the cold winter.definitelyadmitregion1.独立主格结构2.admit (to)doing sth.3.It occurs /occurred to sb.that.4.be used to doing sth.5.used to do sth.6.earn/make a living7.seek to do sth.8.seek(for/after)sth.9.make a fortune10.be selected to do sthHomework:make some sentences using these phrases.
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