人教版（2024）七年级上册英语Units1-7单元语法知识练习（含答案）.docx

1、人教版（2024）七年级上册英语Units1-7单元语法知识练习人教版新教材Unit 1 You and Me语法知识练习一常用短语，根据汉语提示，翻译下列短语。1. 交朋友 2. 认识，了解 3. 相互 4. 全名 5. 来自 6. 班主任 7. 我的错 8. 在相同的班级 9. 非常喜欢 10. 学生们的帖子 11. 想要做某事 12. 说一些中文 13. 我最喜欢的运动 14. 弹吉他 15. 想要成为 16. 居住在北京 17. 在学校乐队 18. 跟朋友一起玩耍 第 2 页 共 75 页语法知识练习二一，单词的适当形式填空。1. I want to make (friend) wit

2、h my new classmates.2. Teng Fei takes his (sister) schoolbag with him.3. Those (student) teacher is very kind to them.4. Both of the (woman) are doctors.5. If we want to get good grades, we need (study) hard.6. Do you want to know about (I)?7. Mr. Green can speak a little (China).8. Teachers want us

3、 (be) good.9. Would you like (go) to school with me?10. I know he has a lot of (hobby).二，填上 be 动词的适当形式。1. I your English teacher.2. You my dear students.3. She his mother.4. He a doctor._5. It my lovely cat.第 3 页 共 75 页676. We in the classroom.7. They from China.8. The book in your bag.9. The water

4、clean and sweet.10. The water and air fresh now.11. Your father strict.12. Their teacher outgoing.13. Marys friends nice and kind to us.14. His sister and brother smart.15. Students in No. 1 Middle School smart and polite.三，按要求填空。我是: = （缩写） （第一人称）我们是: = （缩写） （第一人称复数）你(们)是: = （缩写）（第二人称和复数人称）他是: = （缩写

5、）（第三人称单数）她是: = (缩写)（第三人称单数）它是: = （缩写）（第三人称单数）他们是她们是它们是: = （缩写）（第三人称复数）第 4 页 共 75 页68语法知识练习三一，按要求完成句子。1-你是杰克吗？ -是的，我是。 / 不，我不是。- Jack? -Yes, . / No, .2 -她是玛丽吗？ -是的，她是。/ 不，她不是。- Mary? -Yes, . / No, .3. 她的名是什么? 她的名是海伦.- name? - Helen.4. -你的姓是什么?我的姓是格林.- name? -_ _ _ _ _ _Green._5. - 她的电话号码是多少？ -它是 278-

6、7928。- Whats telephone number? - 278-7928.6. 见到你很高兴。 -我也很高兴。- you. - to you, .7我的朋友在中国。 My .二，同义句替换。1. Im Alan= Alan.2. Hes Eric= Eric.第 5 页 共 75 页693. Shes Mary= Mary.三，句型转换。1.一般疑问句：1). Are you Helen?(作肯定及否定回答). / .2. Tom is my friend. （变一般疑问句，并作回答） ?回答： Yes, . / No, .3. Sally and Tom are in China.

7、 （变一般疑问句） ?4. 否定句：She is my friend. （变为否定句）She my friend. = She my friend.5. 特殊疑问句：Whats your name? Helen. Whats his name? Jack.Whats her name? Cindy.第 6 页 共 75 页70人教版新教材Unit 2 Were Family语法知识练习一常用短语，根据汉语提示，翻译下列短语。1. 像一样 2. 乒乓球拍 3. 一起打乒乓球 4. 每一天 5. 钓鱼竿 6. 花大量的时间钓鱼 7. 弹得真的好 8. 许多活动 9. 戴帽子 10. 真的滑稽 11

8、. 使我们大笑 12. 看起来不同 13. 玩得开心 14. 我的全家福 15. 紧挨着 16. 徒步 第 7 页 共 75 页7217. 相互 18. 家谱 二，动词第三人称单数变化规律1. 一般情况加 shelp - like- come- know- play - get - find - 2. 以字母 s，x，ch，sh 结尾的动词，加-esguess- fix - teach - finish -3. 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词 变 y 为 i，再加 esstudy - carry- try - hurry - dry - copy - 4. 特殊变化 do - have - 第

9、8 页 共 75 页73语法知识练习二一，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1. I (have) a sister.2. What does “go hiking” (meaning)?3. She (have) a baseball.4. Tim loves (watch) TV every night.5. They spend time (play) ping-pong every weekend.6. He (not call) me on weekdays. *提示：(not do)在适当形式填空中表示改为否定形式7. There are lots of (sport) for us t

10、o do.8. Xiao Hua plays the guitar (good).9. His parents usually make him (do) housework after school.10. The dress (look) nice.11. We always have fun (swim) with them.12. Here (be) two schools near my home.第 9 页 共 75 页74二根据句意，用 be 动词(am/is/are)或助动词(do/does)填空。1 those apples? Yes, they .2 On Sunday,

11、I watch TV. I must do my homework.3 their daughter have a nice English name?4 his grandparents like him?5Peter late for class.6.Ice cream(冰激凌) very nice food.7.What we have for lunch(午餐)?8Where your balls? They under the bed.9 What your uncle love? He loves sports.第 10 页 共 75 页75语法知识练习三一写出下列动词的第三人称单

12、数形式。help_like spell watch have ask know find think let play_sound thank get fly go_do see say meet 二，单项选择1. Tina a pen, but Gina .A. has; doesnt B. has; doesnt haveC. doesnt have; has D. doesnt have; doesnt2. - your English teacher soccer?-No. She likes basketball very much.A. Does; likes B. Does; l

13、ike C. Do; like D. Do; likes3. The teacher lets Mike basketball at school.A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing4. -Lets watch TV!- That great!A. is sound B. sounds C. sound D. are sound三，句型转换。1. I have a tennis ball. （变一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）第 11 页 共 75 页76- have a tennis ball?-_, _ _.2. My uncle has a lovel

14、y daughter. （变一般疑问句，并作否定回答）- uncle a lovely daughter?-_, _ _.3.Harry thinks English is interesting. （变一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）- Harry English is interesting?-_, _ _.4.We have a tidy classroom. (变否定句)We a tidy classroom.5.He has two brothers. (变否定句)He two brothers.6.Your grandfather knows many stories. (变否定句)Yo

15、ur grandfather many stories.*7.I have some nice photos.(对划线部分提问) you have?*8.Mike watches soccer games on TV every day. (对划线部分提问) Mike on TV every day?*9.His friends like model cars. (对划线部分提问) his friends ?*10. My brother asks my parents for money. (对划线部分提问) brother for money?第 12 页 共 75 页77人教版新教材Un

16、it 3 My School语法知识练习一一. 用正确的介词填空(根据上下文填出最恰当的介词)。1. There are some pictures the wall.2. There are eight windows the wall.3. There are some pears the tree.4. Whats that English?5. What can you see the wall?6. We can see a map Beijing.7. Whats the door? There are some brooms(扫帚).8. Chongqing is famous

17、its amazing night view and delicious spicy food.9. The books here are different those there.10. We all know our classroom is similar theirs.二、对划线部分提问。1. They are under the chair. ?2. My clock is on the table. on the table?3. His keys are in the drawer. his keys?4. Tommy is at school. at school?5. Th

18、ey are your cousins. your cousins?6. This book is Mikes. is this?第 14 页 共 75 页80语法知识练习二一，用括号内单词的适当形式填空1. This idea (sound) good.2. Mary is an (interest) and she is (interest) in English a lot.3. Here (be) one baseball and two basketballs.4. Where (be) the dictionary and the book?5. There (be) a ping

19、-pong ball and two bats on the desk.6. (welcome) to Beijing, China.7. She wants (raise) money for the poor.8. My model plane is good. (he) is better.9. The rulers and erasers (be not) his.10. (thank) for your (help).11. (thanks) (they) for (help) us.12. What about (call) him at 123455?13. What about

20、 (ask) the teacher for help?二，按要求完成下列句子1. 你能带一些你家的照片来学校吗? (翻译句子)Can you bring some of your family to ?第 15 页 共 75 页812. 棒球在沙发上吗？(翻译句子) the baseball on the ?3. 你还想再要一杯吗? (翻译句子)Would you like drink?4. 张贴一张告示告诉大家这个消息。 (翻译句子) a notice to tell others the news.5. 在街角有一家咖啡馆。 (翻译句子) a coffee shop of the str

21、eet.6. 在课堂上，他快速的回答问题。(翻译句子)He the question quickly in class.7. 做眼保健操对你健康有好处. (翻译句子)Doing eye is good for your health.8. 这本书不干净，请帮我换另一本。(翻译句子)This book is not clean, please one for me.9. 你喜欢这款新手机吗？(翻译句子)Do you like this new smart phone?10. I play basketball after school. (改为否定句)I basketball after sch

22、ool.(改为一般疑问句) basketball after school?(否定回答) , I .11. She studies in Beijing. (改为否定句)第 16 页 共 75 页82She in Beijing.(改为一般疑问句) she in Beijing?(否定回答) , she .第 17 页 共 75 页83语法知识练习三一， 用 be 填空：1. There a teacher in the front of the classroom.2. There some food on the plate.3. there many children on the playground?4. there any beautiful flowers in the room?5. There not many fruits on the plate.二，根据汉意填空：1 在桌子上有一个大蛋糕。 a big cake on the table.2 在墙上有一些图片吗？ 不， 没有。 pictures on the wall? No, there arent. 3 在树上没有一些苹果。There apples on the tree.4 在盘子里有许多水果。There many fruits