非谓语动词复习 （ppt课件）-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项.pptx

1、非谓语动词复习非谓语动词复习Learning Aims1.Review the forms of non-predicate verbs2.To master how to identify predicate verb and non-predicate verb in grammatical filling-in3.To learn how to use non-predicate verb in writing4.To consolidate what you have learned through a majority of practiceKey and difficult poi

2、nts of teaching1.To master the forms and functions of non-predicate verbs.2.how to use the non-predicate verbs in grammatical filling-in and writing correctlypart 1part 2part 3part 4Review如何判断谓语如何判断谓语和非谓语和非谓语?非谓语在语法非谓语在语法填空中的应用填空中的应用目录目录CONTENTS非谓语在写非谓语在写作中的应用作中的应用Part 1Review01三种基本形式及其语态、时态三种基本形式及其

3、语态、时态to dodoingdone形式形式主动主动被动被动一般式一般式to do 完成时完成时进行时进行时to be doneto have doneto have been doneto be doing形式形式主动主动被动被动一般式一般式doing 完成时完成时being donehaving donehaving been done三种基本形式及其语态、时态三种基本形式及其语态、时态to dodoingdonePart 2如何判断谓语和如何判断谓语和非谓语非谓语?021.判断句中判断句中已出现谓语动词已出现谓语动词，且，且没有连词没有连词来连接两个或两个以上来连接两个或两个以上谓语动

4、词，此时需要非谓语动词。谓语动词，此时需要非谓语动词。The girl _(dance)in the classroom yesterday.The girl _(dance)in the classroom yesterday and she looked very confident.The girl who_(dance)in the classroom yesterday looked very confident.The girl _(dance)in the classroom yesterday looked very confident.danceddanceddancedda

5、ncingIdentify predicate verb and non-predicate verbTry to analyze and translate the sentences.1.This,combined with other threats such as egg poaching,overfishing and climate change,has caused African penguin populations to plummet.2.Thailand is a premier holiday destination,attracting tourists from

6、all over the world.Consisting of 77 provinces that stretch all the way down to Malaysia in the south,Thailand is a great getaway.A major attraction of Thailand is its amazing selection of islands,each with long sandy beaches and clear blue water.（课本P16）2.分析非谓语动词在句中的分析非谓语动词在句中的成分成分，判断非谓语动作的，判断非谓语动作的逻

7、辑主语逻辑主语，以此来确定它表示主动含义还是被动含义。以此来确定它表示主动含义还是被动含义。非谓语动词做非谓语动词做定语定语时，其逻辑主语是它时，其逻辑主语是它所修饰的名词或代词所修饰的名词或代词。The specialist referred to at the meeting will give us a lecture next week.非谓语动词做非谓语动词做宾补宾补时，其逻辑主语是它时，其逻辑主语是它前面的宾语前面的宾语。A student will get punished if the teacher finds him fighting at school.非谓语动词做非谓语

8、动词做状语状语时时(往往主句用逗号隔开往往主句用逗号隔开)其逻辑主语是其逻辑主语是主句主语主句主语。More and more people are learning to surf the Internet,taking advantage of the convenience and efficiency benefits.3.判断非谓语动词的判断非谓语动词的时态时态（与谓语动词时间前后关系）（与谓语动词时间前后关系）His first book to be published next month is based on a true story.Having been bitten t

9、wice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog up.Practice1._(work)for two days,Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.2.The bridge _(build)now will bring much convenience to the local villagers.3._(follow)by her classmates,the _(excite)girl danced in the classroom

10、 yesterday,_(try)her best _(follow)her teacher,which was an _(excite)scene.Having workedbeing builtFollowed excited trying to follow exciting 非谓语动词在语法填空中的解题步骤：1.分析句子结构，辨别谓语与非谓语2.分析非谓语动词在句中的成分3.找准逻辑主语、判断其关系(doing主动，进行；done被动，完成；to do 目的，将来)4.分析非谓语时态Part 3非谓语在语法填空非谓语在语法填空中的应用中的应用03 One morning,I was w

11、aiting at the bus stop,worried about _1 _(be)late for school.There were many people_2_(wait)at the bus stop,and some of them look very anxious and _3_(disappoint).When the bus finally _4_(come),we all hurried on board.I got a place next to the window,so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a b

12、ike _5_ (catch)my attention.He was riding beside the bus,_6_ waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me _7_(shout)to the driver,but he refused 8_ (stop)until we reached the next stop.Still,the boy kept _9_(ride).Finally,with his kindness _10_(accept),he was very happy.(全国卷改编)beingdisappointed cam

13、e and caught to stopriding waitingaccepted shouting Fill in the blanks to complete the passage.(1)Much time _(spend)sitting at a desk,office workers are generally trapped by health problems.(2015年江苏卷)(2)Strange,isnt it?But thats how nature isalways leaving us _(astonish).(21年新高考卷)(3)_(annoy)by the l

14、evel of distraction in his office,my interviewer said,“Thats why I have a membership at the coworking space across the streetso I can focus.”(2021年全国乙卷阅读改编)(4)I had brought a childrens book _(read),_(sit)with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday.(2022年新高考卷阅读改编)Fill in th

15、e blanks with correct words.astonishedto readsittingAnnoyedspent(5)Ginni has had a deep love for travel since her childhood.She has already toured in the UK,but always desired _(explore)further.(2022年全国甲卷阅读改编)(6)_(cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park,the GPNP(大熊猫国家公园

16、)will be one of the first national parks in the country.(22年新高考卷)(7)The GPNP_(design)to reflect the guiding principle of _(protect)the authenticity(真实性)and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems.(8)Shanghai may be the _(recognize)home of the soup dumpling but food historians will actually point you to

17、the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiaolongbaos birthplace.(23年新高考卷)to exploreCovering is designed protectingrecognized非谓语动词单句语法填空：1._（use）for three years,this equipment needs repairing.2.He found his hometown greatly _.（change）3._（see）from the top of the hill,the park is very beautiful.4._（g

18、ive）more time,we could do it much better.Having been used changedSeenGiven5.One day,mentally_（exhaust）,I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved.6._（defeat）,he remained a popular boxer.7.Group activities will be organized after class_（help）children develop team spirit.8.There

19、 are still many problems _（solve）before we are ready for a long stay on the moon.9.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,_（stare）at the night sky.to solveexhaustedDefeatedto helpstaring10.Anne Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nur

20、se _（appoint）to guard her.11.Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only_（find）it didnt fit.12._（raise）in the poorest area in Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to become a football star.appointed to findRaisedPart 4SummaryPart 5非谓语在写作中的非谓语在写作中的应应用用1.(22年新高考卷)得知我们专栏将要谈论一下美国的文化和

21、历史，我写信来邀请你参加我们访谈并分享你的见解。2.(22年全国乙卷)有很多方法适合学生在课外学习英语，例如看英语书、看英语电影和听英文歌等。3.(22年新高考卷)看到David终于跨过了终点线，我感到如此激动以致喉咙发紧，太开心以致一个字也说不出口。4.被一阵兴奋感所淹没，泪流满面，David冲向我并紧紧地抱住了我。5.通过David的面部表情来判断，可以看出他沉浸于满足的海洋之中。Translation.1.得知我们专栏将要谈论一下美国的文化和历史，我写信来邀请你参加我们访谈并分享你的见解。Having known that our column is scheduled to talk

22、about American culture and history,I am writing to invite you to participate in our interview and share your opinions.2.有很多方法适合学生在课外学习英语，例如看英语书、看英语电影和听英文歌等。There are many ways suitable for students to learn English after school,such as reading English books,watching English movies and listening to E

23、nglish songs.3.看到David终于跨过了终点线，我感到如此激动以致喉咙发紧，太开心以致一个字也说不出口。On seeing David crossed the final line eventually,I felt so amazed that my throat tightened,too delighted to utter a single word.4.被一阵兴奋感所淹没，泪流满面，David冲向我并紧紧地抱住了我。Overwhelmed by a flood of excitement,with tears rolling down his cheeks,David

24、rushed to me and hugged me tightly.5.通过David的面部表情来判断，可以看出他沉浸于满足的海洋之中。Judging from Davids facial expression,it could tell that he floated in an ocean of satisfaction.Part 5Homework1.广州塔广州塔(Canton Tower)，又称广州电视观光，又称广州电视观光塔，塔，是世界上最壮观的新建筑之一是世界上最壮观的新建筑之一。（know）2.广州塔位于珠江广州塔位于珠江(the Pearl River)南岸，是南岸，是广州市

25、的标志性建筑。广州市的标志性建筑。（locate）3.站在塔顶，有时你会发现自己被云朵包围着。站在塔顶，有时你会发现自己被云朵包围着。（surround）4.登高远眺，广州的景色尤其美丽。登高远眺，广州的景色尤其美丽。（see）Use proper forms of the given words to translate the following sentences into English.Writing Can you try to combine the four sentences together to form a passage?Canton Tower,also known

26、 as Guangzhou TV&Sightseeing Tower,is one of the most spectacular new buildings in the world.Located on the south bank of the Pearl River,it is an iconic attraction of Guangzhou City,attracting millions of visitors annually.On the rooftop,not only will visitors sometimes find themselves surrounded by clouds,but they will also find that Guangzhou City looks extremely beautiful,seen from the top of the tower.