1.4 读后续写词汇策略 情感与态度词汇攻略（恐惧）讲义+配套练习-2025届高三英语一轮复习.docx

1、1.4读后续写词汇策略-情感与态度词汇攻略（恐惧）名词fear; scare; horror; *dread动词fear; flee; freeze; scare; shock; * dread形容词afraid; frightened; frightful; scared; panicked; speechless; *dreadful副词frightfully; *dreadfully 词块be full of fear充满恐惧in (a) panic恐慌run away逃跑;失控be rooted to the spot定在原地be filled with terror充满惊恐ones

2、knees feel weak （吓得）膝盖发软in a cold sweat （因焦急、害怕等）一身冷汗句子（头部和颈部：hair/eyes/throat)She froze, her mouth hanging open.她张着嘴，呆住了。That horror movie made my hair stand on end.那部恐怖电影让我毛骨悚然。His throat tightened with fear when he saw the snake.他看见蛇，吓得喉咙发紧。Self-consciously, “Can I be excused?” she said, lowering

3、 her head.她低着头，局促不安地说:“我可以离开一下吗?After I got into the ski lift, I sat totally still on the chair; with my eyes shut, not daring to look outside. The lift rose so fast that before I knew it, I had floated up the mountain.我进了滑雪缆车，坐在椅子上一动不动，眼睛闭得紧紧的，不敢向外看。缆车升得太快了，不知不觉我已经飘上了山。（上肢：arm/hand/palm）They got in

4、to a panic, waving and shouting crazily towards the shore.他们惊慌失措，疯狂地朝岸边挥手大叫。Grasping the flashlight tightly in hand, he gathered all his courage and walked in the dark.他紧紧地抓着手电筒，鼓足勇气，在黑暗中行走。I could feel my heart pounding wildly and my palms sweating.我能感觉到我的心怦怦乱跳，手心直冒汗。（心部：heart）My heart seemed to st

5、and still when I saw the little baby was to fall from the second floor.当看到那个小婴儿快要从二楼掉下来时，我心跳似乎都停了。Last night, I dreamed about being chased by an angry dog. I really had my heart in my mouth.昨晚，我梦见被一只发怒的狗追赶。我的心都提到嗓子眼了。My heart jumped into my mouth when the tiger approached.当老虎走近时，我的心一下子跳到了嗓子眼。（下肢：low

6、er limbs）The explosion really frightened the pants off me.爆炸把我吓坏了。Sally said I should try bungee, but I had cold feet.萨莉说我应该试试蹦极，但我不敢。Michael went weak at the knees when the bear roared.当熊怒吼时，麦克吓得膝盖发软。（其他：others）I just sat there, numb with fear.我坐在那儿，吓得呆住了。A flood of fear welled up in him.一阵恐惧涌上他的心头

7、。That loud noise scared me out of my wits.那声巨响吓得我魂不附体。Just thinking about it makes my skin crawl.光想想那种情况，我就感到毛骨悚然。A snake came out of the wood and scared me to death.一条蛇从树丛中蹿了出来，把我吓死了。Mac was nearly dead with fright when he thought of the wolfs bloody mouth.一想到狼的血盆大口，麦克几乎要吓晕过去。She ran back to the ki

8、tchen for bread, stumbling a hundred times in her haste.她跑回厨房拿面包，匆匆忙忙的，数不清跌倒了多少次。He held his breath, not daring make a sound. He wanted to run, but found himself rooted to the spot.他屏住气，不敢出声。他想跑，却发现自己一动也不能动。Hearing the sharp scream, she froze with horror.她一听到尖声叫，就吓呆了。Clearly terrified, he let out a

9、whimper.他显然被吓着了，发出一声呜咽。练习题一 根据提示，完成下列句子。1.我害怕。Panic .2.由于这可怕的景象，我感到体内的血液迅速冻结了。(迅速地: rapidly )I felt because of the terrible sight.3.我的心怦怦直跳，手心又冷又湿，感到头晕目眩。(湿润的:moist) , I felt faint.4.他转过身来，眼里充满了恐惧。(恐惧: horror )He turned to me, .5.当被告知要被带到警察局时，她感到恐惧。(恐惧: horror) when she was told to be taken to the p

10、olice station.6.当我听到这个消息时，我的身体绷紧了。(细紧: tense) as I heard the news.7.我突然有一种想逃离现场的冲动。(冲动: impulse; 逃跑: flee)I was seized by .8.我吓得呆住了，吓得寸步难行。I froze with terror, .二、翻译下列句子。1. 突然，一只手捂住了她的嘴。(捂住: cup ) 2. 一阵突如其来的恐惧把我完全控制住了，我一动也不能动。(突如其来: burst; 完全: totally) 3. 我经历的那种恐怖已使我感觉迟钝。(恐怖: horror; 使迟钝: numb) 4.一看

11、到那凶猛的野兽，他就两膝发软。(凶猛的:savage;野兽: beast) 练习题参考答案一1. took hold of/seized me2. that the blood in my body froze3. With a pounding heart and cold, moist palms4. with his eyes full of horror5. She was struck with horror6. My body tensed7. a sudden impulse to flee the scene/spot8. too scared to move an inch二 1. Suddenly, a hand cupped her mouth.2. A burst of horror held me totally in its power, and I was unable to move an inch.3. The horror I experienced has numbed my senses. 4. He went weak at the knees at the sight of the savage beast.