第一套 Welcome unit~Unit 2 一轮复习单元练 -2025届高考英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.rar

1、第一套必修第一册第一套必修第一册Welcome unitUnit 2(120 分钟150 分)考情分析考情分析高考对接点高考对接点考查基本句型;名词短语、形容词短语和动词短语单元疑难点单元疑难点基本句型;动词短语典型情境题典型情境题阅读B(话题:一次科研探险活动);完形填空(话题:制作天然蜡烛的小孩)第一部分听力第一部分听力(共两节共两节,满分满分 30 分分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一

2、遍。1.What is the man probably?A.A farmer.B.A doctor.C.A writer.2.When is Dr Brown available today?A.10:00 am-10:45 am.B.10:30 am-11:00 am.C.2:00 pm-3:00 pm.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At the police station.B.In the hospital.C.In the street.4.Why would Kevin quit his job?A.To s

3、tart his own company.B.To work for his friend.C.To go back to school.5.Which Mr White is the girls teacher?A.The old one.B.The young one.C.The middle-aged one.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或

4、独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the man doing?A.Returning books.B.Buying books.C.Borrowing books.7.What does the man think of the novel The Sun Also Rises?A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Attractive.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Who does David usually spend his holiday with?A.His wife.B.His friend.C.His children.9.

5、Where is David going for holiday?A.London.B.Istanbul.C.Paris.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Whats the mans response to Emilys plan at first?A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Surprised.11.Why does Emily want to quit?A.To get a better pay.B.To take some time off.C.To study at a university.12.What is the probable relatio

6、nship between the speakers?A.Manager and employee.B.Schoolmates.C.Waitress and customer.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where are the speakers now?A.In the US.B.In Spain.C.In Mexico.14.How is the woman feeling?A.Nervous.B.Homesick.C.Disappointed.15.Whos the man?A.The womans friend.B.The womans husband.C.T

7、he womans brother.16.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Talk to local people.B.Watch a Mexican film.C.Have some Spanish food.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How many people of Tatyanas family live in Canada?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.18.What was the greatest problem for Tatyana at first?A.The language

8、.B.Her children.C.Local citizens.19.Why did Tatyana go to Toastmasters International?A.To have fun.B.To improve her English.C.To make more friends.20.What does the speaker mention about Tatyana in the end?A.Tatyanas way to learn English.B.Tatyanas trip to her hometown.C.Tatyanas impression of Canadi

9、ans.第二部分阅读第二部分阅读(共两节共两节,满分满分 50 分分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATHE ELLISONUnique featuresThe Ellison is a four-star hotel located in the heart of Castlebar,County Mayo.Centrally located in Mayo,we are only 15 minutes drive from Westport,35 minutes drive from Ir

10、eland West Airport.With the train station only a 5-minute taxi ride and the bus stop less than 5 minutes walk,this hotel offers the perfect base to explore all that Mayo has to offer.The Ellison is very popular for short breaks in Ireland.Our guests love our fresh unique style and the contemporary f

11、eel of our newly redecorated hotel.Siar Restaurant&BarYou can dine in Castlebars newest restaurant where fresh,local produce is the main ingredient and your great experience is our goal.Siar Restaurant&Bar is a perfect,new place for that special occasion whether its a significant birthday,an anniver

12、sary celebration,a party,or an intimate meal for two or simply a group of friends.For larger groups,we can arrange private dining in our wonderful Event suite(套间).Conference&Event Centre The Ellison is a corporate and business hotel and is the perfect location for your meeting in Castlebar.Our newly

13、 redecorated Conference&Event Centre offers a very high standard of facilities when arranging an event in the West of Ireland.The hotel is ideally located for your business meetings,whether it is for an informal chat over coffee,or for a more structured meeting.Our meeting rooms offer you a smart,pr

14、ofessional place for your next event.LocationLannagh Rd,Castlebar,Co.Mayo,Ireland,F23V279T:+353(0)94 9286200|E:reservationstheellisonhotel.ieBook direct on our website to get the best rate guaranteed.21.What can we know about The Ellison?A.It is a newly built hotel.B.It has convenient transportation

15、.C.It is very far from the sea.D.It lies in the centre of Ireland.22.Event suite is fit for people who.A.enjoy local produceB.visit here for the first timeC.want to have a big party D.would like a simple meal23.How can people get a favorable price from The Ellison?A.By booking on its website.B.By ca

16、lling+353(0)94 9286200.C.By paying cash in the hall of The Ellison.D.By emailing reservationstheellisonhotel.ie.B The bird in my hand looks delicate.I take a deep breath,focus on its bright yellow feather,and think hard about the instructions Ive been given:Hold the legs firmly but gently between yo

17、ur fingers,and then release your grasp.When I do,the goldcrestthe smallest songbird in Europedisappears among the Pyrenees.Im standing in a green mountain meadow in Andorra,a European country.Ive joined a small band of volunteers on a nine-day expedition.Here in Andorra,ecologist Bernat Claramunt-Lp

18、ez is on a mission:a study of all parts of the alpine ecosystem to determine the effects of climate change.Tricia Harris,a London-based project manager,and Tim Hoffman,an engineer,are my fellow volunteers.On our first workday,we set off at dawn.Along with Claramunt-Lpez and two biologists Jana Marco

19、,from Alicante,Spain,and Oriol Palau,based in Catalonia,we fill our backpacks with the days necessities.We pair off,one volunteer with one scientist.Marco and I get small-mammal duty.We check a piece of land where humane live traps have been installed to assess the animals diversity.Having reached a

20、 high plateau(高原),we travel back and forth,locating the black pine trees,recording their growth,and checking bird nest boxes before hiking down to join the rest of the group on a grassy slope.Over the following days,we alternate partners,splitting off and regrouping as we take on the remaining sites

21、.Hiking,measuring,recording,we find ourselves falling into a rhythm as other cares fall away.By the end of the expedition,weve climbed 12 mountains,watched 108 nest boxes,tagged 35 mammals,banded 74 birds,and measured over a thousand trees.Were tired but also surprisingly refreshed,knowing our hard

22、work counts.Hoffman sums it up well when he says its given him“new insights about how I want to live my life.”24.How does the author feel when holding the goldcrest in her hand?A.Nervous.B.Guilty.C.Relieved.D.Frightened.25.For what purpose is the expedition undertaken?A.Adventure.B.Research.C.Relaxa

23、tion.D.Education.26.Why are the volunteers divided into groups?A.To avoid potential trouble.B.To make sure of their safety.C.To undertake different tasks.D.To help each other on the way.27.What does the author want to tell in the last paragraph?A.The high spirits of the volunteers.B.The cooperation

24、of the volunteers.C.The destinations of the expedition.D.The achievements of the expedition.CKids can boost their brainpower by cooking,gardening and cleaning around the house,according to new research.A study of 207 children found regular household taskslike making meals and caring for plantsare as

25、sociated with better planning,self-regulation and remembering instructions.Lead researcher Deanna Tepper said the results suggest housework could have benefits for childrens executive(执行的)functioning.Collected from children aged 5 to 13,the results show older children are more likely to do housework

26、 than younger ones and girls do more housework than boys.For example,only 49 per cent of boys but 70 per cent of girls make their own bed.Loading the dishwasher is a job for 55 per cent of children,including 50 per cent of boys and 61 per cent of girls.Only 34 per cent of five to seven-year-olds do

27、this task,rising to 64 per cent of those aged 11 to 13.“Parents may be able to use age-and ability-appropriate housework to assist with the development of executive functions,”Ms Tepper said.“Children who cook a family meal or weed the garden on a regular basis may be more likely to excel in other a

28、spects of lifelike schoolwork or problem solving.”Ms Tepper said making a meal or cooking for others is linked to better working memory and the ability to think before acting.“Typically,these skills begin to develop in early childhood and continue to develop into late adolescence(青春期)and early adult

29、hood,”Ms Tepper said.“Damage or delays in executive functioning development can lead to difficulties in the ability to self-regulate,plan and problem-solve,having effects later in life on reading performance and mathematical ability,as well as overall academic achievement in later childhood.”The stu

30、dy was conducted during Covid lockdowns,with half of parents reporting that their child was doing the same amount of housework as before the pandemic(流行病)and 37 per cent saying their child was doing more.28.How can doing housework benefit children?A.By keeping their physical health.B.By helping them

31、 learn more skills.C.By improving the power of their brain.D.By making their parents love them more.29.What does the new research data focus on in paragraph 2?A.Gender and age.B.Time and efficiency.C.Status and discipline.D.Mood and intelligence.30.What does the underlined word“excel”in paragraph 3

32、probably mean?A.Be calmer.B.Be better.C.Be braver.D.Be lovelier.31.What can executive functions bring for children?A.Rapid progress in acting.B.Quality of pitying others.C.Chance of challenging authorities.D.Wonderful achievements in school.DInspired by insects like bees that use collective construc

33、tion techniques,a group of engineers have designed a team of flying robots with the ability to create structures while staying in the air.These 3D printing drones(无人机)can move on their own and place construction materials,according to research published in Nature.“Weve proved the concept that drones

34、 can work autonomously and construct and repair buildings,at least in the lab,”says Mirko Kovac,head of the materials and technology center of robotics at Swiss research institute Empa and co-leader of the research.“This solution could help construction and repair in difficult-to-reach areas,like ta

35、ll buildings.”3D printing is already used to enhance the efficiency and safety of some construction projects.However,the large size of current 3D printing technology as well as the fact that this equipment is typically connected to a fixed power supply limits these machines ability to build in tough

36、 environments that may be difficult to access.To overcome these limitations,this new technology uses two types of aerial drones that work together.The“BuilDrone”uses a depositing nozzle(浇筑喷嘴)to unload physical building materials and the“ScanDrone”observes and analyzes the formers depositing operatio

37、ns.“These solutions can actually be very cost-effective,and efficient,”said Vijay Pawar,a study co-author and computer science researcher at University College London in England.Within the study,the first of the towers the drones constructed stood nearly seven feet tall,which highlighted the possibi

38、lity of building larger structures with the use of up to 15 robots.The second measured just seven inches.In the future,the drones could 3D print temporary homes for displaced people or make repairs to buildings during a blackout.With the help of the drones that can make choices throughout the buildi

39、ng process,future architects will have the opportunity to alter building designs in the middle of construction and adapt their projects to complex environments,says study co-leader Robert Stuart-Smith,a 3D printing researcher at the University of Pennsylvania,America.32.What does Mirko Kovac mainly

40、talk about in paragraph 2?A.The significance of 3D printing drones.B.The concept of 3D printing technology.C.The applications of 3D printing technology.D.The difficulties of building 3D printing drones.33.Why does the author mention the limitations of current 3D printing technology?A.To foretell the

41、 future of the 3D printing drones.B.To stress the urgency of 3D printing technology.C.To show the advantages of the 3D printing drones.D.To point out the demand for more efficient 3D printing.34.What might have contributed to the birth of 3D printing drones?A.The optimism of the researchers in tough

42、 situations.B.The cooperation among experts from across the world.C.The wide application of 3D technology in different fields.D.The urgent need for more practical construction technology.35.What might be the best title for the text?A.3D printing drones could fly above construction sitesB.3D printing

43、 drones are used in difficult-to-repair housesC.3D printing drones are intended for secure constructionD.3D printing drones could alter the future of construction第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whens the last time you looked away from your computer?If youre a

44、nything like me,its been a while,which might be slowing both of us down.36 The problem:its hard to remember to take some time to rest,so you may have to force the issue.Schedule your breaks into your dayIf you,like me,live by your calendar,this tip is so important.Dont assume youll remember to take

45、breaks throughout the day.37Treat your breaks the same way you would treat a meeting or any other appointment you dont want to forget about.If that doesnt work,consider setting up recurring(循环的)alarms on your phone.The key is to plan breaks ahead of time and follow those plans.This advice will be ev

46、en easier to follow if you make a habit out of it.You could take a walk every day at 10 am,or make yourself a cup of tea every afternoon at 2 pm.38 Use a special app to force the issue39So it isnt an approach that will work for everyone.If youre someone who struggles to take breaks even when you kno

47、w you should,I recommend installing an application that will actually force you to take breaks.40 It effectively forces you to stop.Each time,the application also offers a suggestion for how to spend your break,like turning your head toward natural light or doing some basic stretching.A.It appears o

48、ver whatever youre doing.B.Taking regular breaks can improve your focus.C.Turn on notifications so you dont miss any.D.The method above relies on you to stop working.E.Add the breaks to whatever calendar application you use.F.Those are just two of countless examples that make you happy.G.Build these

49、 breaks into a routine and youll find it is easier to stick to.第三部分语言运用第三部分语言运用(共两节共两节,满分满分 30 分分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alejandro Buxton,12,runs the Smell of Love Candles stand at Tysons Corner Center in Virginia.He started making 41 candles in the fam

50、ily kitchen because his 42 suffered from allergies(过敏症)and got headaches from candles that 43 chemicals.“My mom really loved candles,”said Alejandro.“It was 44 to see her sad.”To lift her 45,he set up a lab in the familys kitchen in the fall of 2019 and made a candle using only natural ingredients.H