2021年北京中考英语复习练习课件：13专题十三　书面表达.pptx

1、 中考英语 （北京专用） 第二部分 读写能力提升 专题十三 书面表达 A组 北京中考题组 Writing 1(2020北京) 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内 容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目 假如你是李华,你不小心把Peter借给你的书弄丢了。为表达歉意,请用英语给他写一封邮件,告知此事,并 提出弥补的办法。 提示词语 lose, make up(弥补), buy, send 提示问题 What happened to the book? What will you do to make up f

2、or it? Dear Peter, How are you getting on? Im writing this email to say sorry. Yours, Li Hua 题目 “不积跬步,无以至千里。”积累,有助于我们达成目标,实现梦想。 某英文网站正在开展以“积累”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你在 积累知识方面做过什么,有什么收获。 提示词语 accumulate(积累), read, keep, make progress 提示问题 What did you do to accumulate knowledge? What have you

3、learned from doing so? Without accumulating, we can hardly achieve anything. 答案答案 写作提示写作提示 题目 这是一封致歉信。在写作时要注意写信是为了告知Peter你把他的书弄丢了这件事以及你的歉意并提出 弥补的办法。根据所给的提示,回答所提出的问题,把相关内容用恰当的词汇和句型表达出来,使文章通顺 连贯,有逻辑性,过渡自然。 题目 这是一篇关于“积累”的记叙类作文,考生可以通过自己在学习和生活中的经历来描述自己在积累知识 方面做过什么,又是如何努力坚持的以及从中得到了哪些收获。 参考范文参考范文 题目 Dear P

4、eter, How are you getting on?Im writing this email to say sorry. I am really grateful that you lent your book to me. In order to give it back to you as soon as possible, I kept it with me at all times. However, yesterday when I got home, I didnt see it. I looked for it everywhere,but I still couldnt

5、 find it. I know its your favorite book and what I can do now is say sorry to you. Can I make up for it by buying you a new copy? If you agree, please let me know your address so that I can send you the new book. Yours, Li Hua 题目 Without accumulating, we can hardly achieve anything. I used to be poo

6、r at English, so I read short stories to accumulate useful words and expressions. And I also watched films to improve my listening and speaking. Lit- tle by little, Ive made great progress in English. Ive learned that it takes time and patience to accumulate knowledge. And Im sure Ill achieve more i

7、f I keep working my way. Writing 2(2019北京) 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内 容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目 假如你是李华,你们学校正在开展“安全月”宣传活动,倡议大家制作关于安全教育的主题海报,你们班交 换生Peter给你发邮件询问相关事情。请用英语回复一封邮件,告诉他海报上交的时间,并分享你设计海报 的一些想法。 提示词语 design, safety rule, careful, protect, picture 提示问题 When should y

8、ou hand in the poster? What would you like to share with Peter about designing the poster? Dear Peter, Im glad to receive your email. If there is anything more that I can help with, please let me know. Yours, Li Hua 题目 自律,即自我约束,是自我提升的一种途径,有助于我们成长,促使我们不断前行。 某英文网站正在开展以“自律”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈

9、谈为了 增强自律意识,你做过什么,以及这样做给你带来的好处。 提示词语 self-disciplined(自律的), plan, goal, habit, improve 提示问题 What did you do to be self-disciplined? What benefits have you got from doing so? Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. 答案答案 写作提示写作提示 题目 1.人称:以第一人称为主。 2.时态:以一般现在时为主。 3.要点:1)海报上交的时间; 2)分享设计海报的想法。

10、 题目 1.人称:以第一人称为主。 2.时态:以一般过去时为主。 3.要点:1)列出你为了增强自律意识做过的事情; 2)自己已经获得的益处。 参考范文参考范文 题目 Dear Peter, Im glad to receive your email. We need to hand in the poster by next Monday. Now, Id like to share some ideas on how I will design my poster. The main part is about safety rules for traffic. For example, b

11、e careful when crossing the street. Wait till the traffic lights turn green. To make my poster more attractive, I plan to add several pictures to it. Hope my ideas will be helpful. If there is anything more that I can help with, please let me know.Yours, Li Hua 题目 Self-discipline plays an important

12、role in our life. To be self-disciplined, I started from doing simple things. I tried to form the habits of getting up early and reading books for 30 minutes every day. Though it was hard at the beginning, I pushed myself hard. After about three weeks, I got into the habits. By doing so, I have impr

13、oved myself. I am now more energetic and have a wider understanding of the world through reading. 精彩语句精彩语句 题目 1.精美词汇: hand in上交;share v.分享;attractive adj.好看的,美观的 2.出彩结构 Now, Id like to share some ideas on how I will design my poster.(how引导宾语从句) 题目 1.精美词汇: try to do sth.尽力做某事;push oneself hard逼迫自己;en

14、ergetic adj.精力充沛的 2.出彩结构 Though it was hard at the beginning, I pushed myself hard. (though引导让步状语从句) Writing 3(2018北京) 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内 容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目 假如你是李华,你们学校将要举办一场关于京剧的讲座,你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加。请用英语写 一封电子邮件,告诉他讲座的时间和地点,以及需要做什么准备。 提示词语 lecture(讲座),in

15、vite,information,question,online 提示问题 When and where will you have the lecture? What do you advise Peter to prepare for it? Dear Peter, How is it going? Therell be a lecture on Peking Opera in our school. If there is anything that I can do, please let me know. Yours, Li Hua 题目 “静以修身,俭以养德”,勤俭节约是中华民族的

16、传统美德。无论生活富足与否,我们都应该提倡节约,杜绝 浪费。 某英文网站正在开展以“节约是美德”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈 谈生活中你是怎么做的,以及这样做的意义。 提示词语 thrifty(节约的),save,turn off,food,money,virtue(美德) 提示问题 What do you do in your daily life? Why do you do so? Its one of our traditional virtues to be thrifty. 答案答案 写作提示写作提示 题目 1.本文是一篇应用文体裁的文章,要求以李华的

17、身份写一封电子邮件告诉交换生关于京剧讲座的相关内 容,主体时态是一般将来时和一般现在时。 2.内容要点 介绍讲座开始的时间和地点; 建议Peter需要做的准备。 题目 1.本篇写作的话题是关于勤俭节约的。要求考生写一篇英文短文投稿,谈谈在生活中自己是怎么做的。主 体时态是一般现在时态。 2.内容要点 介绍如何在日常生活中做到勤俭节约; 介绍为什么要这样做。 参考范文参考范文 题目 Dear Peter, How is it going? Therell be a lecture on Peking Opera in our school. Id like to invite you to at

18、tend it. Heres the information for it. The place will be the lecture hall. The time is from 9:00 to 11:00 this Friday morning. The speaker is Mr. Li, an expert on Peking Opera. You may ask questions at the end of the lecture. If you like, you can read online articles on the topic and get ready for y

19、our questions. If there is anything that I can do, please let me know. Yours, Li Hua 题目 Its one of our traditional virtues to be thrifty. As a middle school student, I have been very thrifty in my daily life. I turn off the lights when leaving a room, and take shorter showers. Besides, I dont waste

20、food, and I sel- dom spend money on things that I dont need. I think all such small things are beneficial to the environment and help me to become a person with good virtues. Writing 4(2017北京) 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内 容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目 假如你是李华,正在美国参加一个交换生项目。今天下午

21、你应邀和朋友Jim一家外出,请用英语给接待家庭 的妈妈Mrs. Smith写一个留言条,告诉她你们要去哪里,去做什么,以及你回家的时间和方式。 提示词语 park, movie theater, go boating, watch a movie 提示问题 Where are you going? What are you going to do? When and how will you get home? Dear Mrs. Smith, My friend Jim asks me to go out with his family this afternoon. Li Hua 题目 宽

22、容是一种美德。人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊。面对矛盾,多一份包容和谅解,生活就会多一缕阳光。 某英文网站正在开展以“包容、谅解”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈 谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历,主要内容包括:你们之间发生了什么,你为什么原谅对方,以及原谅对方 之后的感受。 提示词语 hurt, realize, forgive(原谅), happy 提示问题 What happened between you and him/her? Why did you decide to forgive him/her? How did you feel after forgivi

23、ng him/her? I still remember what happened between 答案答案 写作提示写作提示 题目 本篇写作的体裁属于应用文。题目中已经明确给出了三个问题: 1.你们准备去哪儿? 2.你们将要做什么? 3.何时以何种方式回家? 题目 本篇写作的体裁属于记叙文,需要考生写出谅解他人的经历,具体内容围绕以下三个问题: 1.你和他/她之间发生了什么? 2.你为什么决定原谅他/她? 3.原谅他/她后你感觉如何? 参考范文参考范文 题目 Dear Mrs. Smith, My friend Jim asks me to go out with his family t

24、his afternoon. We are going to the movie theater to watch a movie. After that, we will eat out in a nearby restaurant, so please dont wait for me for dinner. The restaurant is not far from home, and I will come back on foot. I will get home by 8:00 pm. Li Hua 题目 I still remember what happened betwee

25、n my friend Song Yang and me. One day, I had an argument with him. We were both angry with each other. What he said hurt me. Later on, I realized he didnt mean it. So I talked to him and decided to forgive him. He said he also regretted hurting me. We became good friends again and I felt very happy.

26、 精彩语句精彩语句 题目 1.精美词汇:eat out在外面吃;far from.离远 2.出彩结构:After that, we will eat out in a nearby restaurant, so please dont wait for me for dinner.(so连接两 个并列分句) 题目 1.精美词汇:regret doing sth.后悔做某事;later on 之后;be angry with sb.生某人的气;forgive sb.原谅某人 2.出彩结构:What he said hurt me. (What引导主语从句) Later on, I realize

27、d he didnt mean it.(realized后为省略了that的宾语从句) Writing 5(2016北京) 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内 容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目 假如你是李华,你们学校将要举办长跑接力赛,你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封 电子邮件,告诉他比赛的时间和地点,报名方式,以及需要做什么准备。 提示词语 sign up(报名), on the school website, sports shoes 提示问题 When and where w

28、ill you have the race? How can Peter sign up for the race? What do you advise Peter to prepare for the race? Dear Peter, How is it going? Im writing to invite you to take part in the long-distance relay race. Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 题目 假如你是李华,为了帮助洪灾地区的小朋友渡过难关,你们学校上周组织了以

29、“友爱、互助”为主题的献 爱心捐赠活动。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿,谈谈你在这次活动中捐赠了什么,为什么捐赠 这些物品,以及你的感受。 提示词语 donate(捐赠), book, schoolbag, clothes, toy, help, proud 提示问题 What did you donate? Why did you donate the things? How do you feel? At my school, we made donations to children in the flooded areas last week. 答案答案 题目 写作提示写作提示

30、该题要求写邀请信。邀请你们班的交换生Peter参加学校的接力赛。题目中给出了三个英文问题。应在 读懂问题后,组织好语言进行写作。注意不要遗漏要点。三个问题分别如下: 1.什么时间在什么地方举行比赛? 2.Peter如何报名参加比赛? 3.你建议他为比赛准备些什么? 参考范文参考范文 Dear Peter, How is it going? Im writing to invite you to take part in the long-distance relay race. The race will be held in the playground of our school next

31、 Monday afternoon. If you want to join us, you have to sign up. You can fill up the form on our school website before this Friday. Perhaps you need to wear a pair of sports shoes and bring some drinking water with you. Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 深度解析深度解析 本题需要书写一封邀请信,要注意邀请信

32、应使用的语言。另外,还要注意使用一般将来时和运 用情态动词can,have to等。 题目 写作提示写作提示 该题的话题是献爱心。以帮助灾区小朋友渡过难关为素材,写一篇稿件,要围绕所给三个问题进行写作。 三个问题分别是: 1.你捐赠了什么? 2.为什么要捐赠这些东西? 3.你的感受如何? 参考范文参考范文 At my school, we made donations to children in the flooded areas last week. Almost all my schoolmates and teachers took part in the donation. I do

33、nated some used textbooks, a schoolbag, some clothes and many toys. I did this because I wanted to help the children out of their difficulties, and show my love to them. Im very proud of what I have done. 深度解析深度解析 写作时应注意运用准确的时态。在介绍自己的行为时,注意要用一般过去时。在表达感受时 应用一般现在时。写作时不要遗漏写作要点。 B组 20162020年全国中考题组 Writi

34、ng 1(2020广东) 为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱,某青少年英文网站 “The Link of Love” (爱的链接)专栏开展征 文活动。请你给该专栏投稿。 内容包括: (1)你想向谁表达你的关爱?为什么? (2)你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱? 作文要求: (1)不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care for others. . 答案答

35、案 写作提示写作提示 1.写作要点:(1)向谁表达关爱;(2)表达关爱的原因;(3)打算做些什么来表达关爱。 2.不能照抄原文。 3.要点突出,条理清晰,段落分明。 参考范文参考范文 We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care for others. As far as Im concerned, I want to express my love and care for the left-behind children in the countryside.

36、As we all know, most of these children are from poor families and they dont have enough money to live a better life. Some of them even cant afford to go to school. To help these children, I would like to do the following things.Firstly, I will donate some money to the children who cant afford to go to school. Secondly, I will give away my old books, toys and clothes to them. Thirdly, I will regularly write letters to them and encourage them to study hard. In these ways, Im sure I can make a little difference to the left-behind children. 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 grow up 成长,长大;