四川省2021届高三上学期9月英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题.doc

1、 七选五专题 四川省阆中中学 9 月教学质量检测 第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Bad communication, either written, oral, or body language, can send the wrong message in more ways than one. Here are some tips that will improve your communication skills. 36 Stand up

2、straight, and it will show confidence. Smile, and you will seem approachable. Dont cross your arms over your chest, because this tells people you disapprove. Keep your hands to your side, or if you are sitting, keep them in your lap. Have confidence when you speak. If you are shy and quiet，project y

3、our voice. 37 Never turn your head away from someone when you are speaking to them, because it may show them you dont care enough to give them your full attention, and it will make it harder for the other person to hear what you are saying. 38 If you always say “Ive no idea of it”, it will make othe

4、rs feel like you dont care enough to give a response, or that you arent knowledgeable enough to answer. When people ask questions, they want answers. 39 Say something like “Im in the middle of something, can I get back to you?” or “I dont want to ill advise you, let me find out for you.” In written

5、communication, always be clear. Before you send an e-mail, or any type of written communication, read over it at least once, to be sure it makes sense. 40 Written forms of communication can be tricky, because there is no way to put your tone of voice in, so if you feel like you are writing a message

6、 on a touchy subject that could he misunderstood, its probably best to have a face to face conversation. A. Have good body language. B. Listen to the person attentively. C. Never answer with “I dont know”. D. Dont give the person you are speaking to a quick response. E. Always look the person in the

7、 eye when you are speaking to them. F. If you arent sure its clear, have someone else read it before you send it. G. If someone puts you on the spot, you dont have to answer them right away. 36-40. A ECGF 【解析】 【分析】 这是一篇说明文。介绍了人与人之间如何提高沟通的技巧。 36 题详解】 本段主要谈到：站直了，就会显得自信。微笑，你会显得平易近人。不要把双臂交叉在胸前， 因为这会告诉别人

8、你不赞同。把手放在身体两侧，或者如果你坐着，把手放在膝盖上。由此 可知，本段在谈我们在与他人交流时的肢体语言。故选 A。 【37 题详解】 本题属于段中句。本段的段首句谈到：说话时要有自信。E 选项与段首句中的“ when you speak”信息有联系，表示：当你和别人说话的时候，一定要看着对方的眼睛。显示有自信心。 本空后文有“when you are speaking to them”，也暗示了本题的答案。本题容易误选 B。如果 不联系上下文，单从本空来看，选 B 似乎讲得通，但与上下文不能形成 逻辑关系。故选 E。 【38 题详解】 本段谈到：如果你总是说“Ive no idea of

9、 it”，这会让别人觉得你对他们的问题不足够关心， 或者你没有足够的知识去回答。当人们问问题时，他们想要答案。由此可知本段主题句应选 C，表示“永远不要回答我不知道”。 【39 题详解】 本题属于段中句。本空后文谈到：你可以这样说：“我正在处理一件事，过会儿给你说，好 吗？”或者“我不想给你出个拙劣的主意，容我来帮你找找答案。”有这个信息可知，本空选 G，表示：如果你被当场问住了，你不必马上回答。 【40 题详解】 本空属于段中句。本段主题句谈到：在书面交流中，信息一定要清晰。本空前面谈到：在你 发送电子邮件或任何形式的书面交流之前，至少读一遍，以确保信息是清晰的。由此本空选 F，表示：如果你

10、不确定信息是否清楚，在你发送之前让别人读一下。 【点睛】七选五题目主要考查学生综合的英语逻辑思维能力。一篇好的短文，不仅在内容上 要前后一致，而且还要语篇结构清晰，上下文逻辑意义严谨。内容的前后一致体现在段内及 语篇内话题的自然过渡。语篇结构主要体现为：文章是总分结构，还是按时间或空间顺序发 展的，还是辩证三段论的编排的。逻辑意义的严谨最主要的可以通过代词、连词和副词等形 式来体现。例如本文通过看首段及后续段落首句可知：是总分总的形式。本题中的第一题和 第三题就是利用段首句与段落内容的一致性解题。 当空格位于段中时， 就要首先考虑上下句 单词呼应。例如第二题 turn your head 与选

11、项 E 中的 Always look the person in the eye 呼应， 第四题中的 say something like 与选项 C 中的 answer 呼应，第五题中的 Written forms of communication can be tricky 与选项F中的have someone else read it呼应。 所以拿到一篇文章， 同学们首先要根据篇章类型与空格位置推断使用什么方法解题，有助于加快解题速度。 南充市白塔中学 2021 届高三英语上学期第一次月考 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入

12、空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选 项。 How to Help a Friend with Depression If you have a friend who is suffering from depression, you may be unsure about what you should do to help. There are several ways that you can help a friend with depression. 36 As soon as you suspect that your friend is suffering from depre

13、ssion, you should encourage him or her to see a doctor. Your friend may be denying that there is a problem or maybe even embarrassed to admit that there is a problem. The extra encouragement of a friend may be all that your friend needs to seek help. Supporting your friend Depression can make people

14、 feel isolated and like no one cares. Even if you have shown your concern by doing things to help your friend, he or she may need to hear you say that you are there for them in order to believe it. Let your friend know that you are available. 37 Depression can also make a person feel worthless, but

15、you can use encouraging words to support your friend until your friend remembers his or her worth again. 38Avoid saying unnecessary things like, “Its all in your head.” or “Snap out of it!” Moving beyond depression with your friend As your friend begins to feel better, keep your friend moving beyond

16、 depression by planning some fun outings. 39 And make plans to do those things so that your friend will always have something to look forward to. 40. Recent studies have shown it helps to ease the symptoms of depression and make people who are depressed feel more connected to others. You probably kn

17、ow what makes your friend laugh better than anyone else does, so make sure that you use that knowledge to laugh with them on a regular basis. AThose who laugh last laugh best. BChoose activities that you both enjoy. CEncouraging your friend to talk to you. DHelping your friend get treatment for depr

18、ession. E. Laughter is known as the best medicine for a reason. F. Therefore, they can contact you right away if they need you. G. You could say, “You are such a gifted artist. I really admire your talent.” 36-40 DFGBE 内江市第六中学 2021 届高三英语上学期第一次月考 第二节(共 5 小题。每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

19、选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Over the last few years, theres been a trend to focus on gratitude. We can buy different kinds of gratitude journals, or download apps that remind us to write down our blessing. _36_ “But its also important to remember that gratitude is free.” says Laurie Santos, who teaches a cours

20、e on the science of well-being and happiness at Yale University. Noting down gratitude seems to pay off. Studies have found that giving thanks can help people sleep better, lower stress and improve interpersonal relationships. Keeping a gratitude journal can decrease materialism and enhance generosi

21、ty among adolescents._37_“Its one of the practices that really wins out from the field of positive psychology.” she says. Her students, in addition to keeping gratitude journals, are asked to write a thank-you letter and then read it out loud to the recipient. “They show measurable improvements in w

22、ell-being even a month after theyve done this.” she says. _38_ One study found that counting blessings once a week boosted happiness, but doing so three times a week didnt. Theres also a lack of research on how gratitude exercises help people with clinical depression or anxiety. Indeed, for all the

23、research on the broad benefits of expressing gratitude, it isnt for everyone. _39_ It cant make injustice, loss or pain disappear. During really tough times, like when she suffers from poor health, Santos feels like she is reaching for reasons to be grateful. But she still tries to find some. “Im gr

24、ateful for the sun thats shining or being able to wake up,” she says. _40_ A. And it isnt a cure-all. B. So it doesnt feel pleasant. C. Those products remind us to take time to be grateful. D. What works for some people may not work for others. E. Gratitude allows her to remember what is going well.

25、 F. Practicing too much gratitude may have undesired effects. G. Thats why gratitude features heavily in Santos happiness class. 七选五：CGDAE 遂宁市安居育才中学 2021 届高三 9 月月考 第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Regular exercise is a vital part of leading a h

26、ealthy lifestyle. 36 Signs of over-training include decreased performance, chronic（慢性的）tiredness, and mood swings. Here are some advice on treating exercise-related conditions: *Take a break from exercising for 1 to 2 weeks. If you experience tiredness, mood swings, or any other symptoms of over-tra

27、ining, give your body a break. In most cases, I to 2 weeks is all itll take. You can do yoga or stretching during the time off. When you start exercising again, take it slow, and rest a muscle group for at least a day. 37 *See your doctor if resting for 1 to 2 weeks doesnt help. 38 They can diagnose

28、 an injury and recommend a treatment plan for your specific needs. They might also recommend you to see a mental health professional. It might also be helpful to get help from a personal trainer or physiotherapist. They can help you determine if you are over training and make a healthy exercise plan

29、 for you. * 39 For some people, the drugs can help get rid of feelings of anxiety or obsession related to over-training and compulsive（强迫的）exercise. You might need to try different medicines and amounts before you find the best solution. Side effects could include nausea, constipation, dry mouth, mo

30、od changes, and weight gain. Tell your doctor if you experience these or any other side effects. *Talk to an advisor about compulsive exercise or an eating disorder. 40 An advisor can help you make this distinction and, if necessary, identify why exercise has become a compulsion. A. Schedule an appo

31、intment with your primary doctor. B. However, exercising too much can cause significant health risks. C. When you begin exercising again, stick to 45 minutes or less per day. D. Ask your doctor if they need to recommend a drug to treat depression. E. If you think you might be overdoing it, stop exer

32、cising for 1 to 2 weeks. F. It might be tough to distinguish between devotion to a sport and compulsive exercise. G. For instance if you work out using a bicycle on Monday, exercise your upper body the following day. 36-40 BGADF 遂宁市射洪县柳树中学 2021 届高三英语上学期第一次月考 第二节第二节 （共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10

33、分）分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 You put a great deal of effort into reaching the college of your dreams. Its time to get started. But whats next? The beginning of college life can be an exciting but awkward time. Follow these tips to adapt to your new life rapidly and make the most o

34、f your college experience. To save time and money, use the colleges bus system. Taking the bus to school is quick, easy and free in most college towns. 36 Its also a good way to be environmentally aware. 37 You might not even need all of the recommended books. New textbooks cost an arm and a leg. Tr

35、y buying used textbooks its a good way to save money and serves the purpose as well. Do never look at college life as endless parties and social activities. There is a whole lot more to college if youre serious about graduating. 38 Be aware that your living environment can largely affect your studie

36、s. If the dorm doesnt suit you, consider living at home with your family or renting your own apartment. 39 Find a quiet area, like the library, to do your work. Alternatively, buy some headphones that block out noise. 40 Make healthy food choices and watch what you eat. Avoid foods that are processe

37、d or high in sugar. The “freshman 15” is real. Many college students gain at least 15 pounds during their freshmen year. While electives (选修课) can be helpful when figuring out your major, you shouldnt entirely rely on them. Clubs and other organizations exist around. Get involved. Make sure, though,

38、 that you still have time to study. Having too much on your plate can hurt your grades. A. Be mindful of your diet. B. Take relaxed attitudes to your diet. C. Dont take part in too many after-class activities. D. Save pennies on books by waiting until class starts. E. You wont have to locate or affo

39、rd a place to park either. F. The best location for your studies isnt always your dorm. G. Having a good college experience is all about balancing work and fun. 36-40 EDGFA 这是一篇说明文，介绍如何尽快适应大学生活并充分利用在大学的这段经历。 36. E 根据上文“在大多数大学城里乘坐校车去学校快速、容易并且免费”可知，E 项 最符合语境，乘坐校车不用考虑停车问题。 37. D D 项中的 Save pennies 与下文中

40、的 “a good way to save money”相对应。 38. G （要想） 具有美好的大学经历 （你就） 要平衡学习和娱乐。 fun 与上文中的 “parties and social activities” 相呼应 39. F 根据空后的信息“找一个安静的地方学习，比方说图书馆”可推知 F 项“最好的学 习地点未必总是寝室” 40. A 根据下文内容可知，大学新生应注意健康饮食，避免体重大幅增长，故选A项。 四川省仁寿一中北校区 2021 届高三英语 9 月月考 第二节第二节(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分分,满分满分 10 分分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能

41、填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。项。 What does it really mean to be successful? 36 .It is about being able to live a happy life. If you want to have a successful life，here are three things you need to focus on. 1Believe in yourself If you dont believe in yourself，how do

42、you expect other people to？When you believe in yourself，it fuels your creativity and your motivation(动力) to do things. All successful people from Gandhi to Tesla believed in themselves. 37 .We all have to trust that we have the ability to turn the impossible into the possible. 2Know your intention 3

43、8 ，it is important to have an understanding of your intention. If your intention is simply rooted in money and fame，you are never going to truly feel successful. Money and fame only serve the ego and dont provide true feelings of success. For a truly successful life，your intention has to be rooted i

44、n your purpose and passions When your intention is to serve your purpose， make a change in the world and express your talents，you will feel true success and satisfaction. 339 Success is all around you right now. Stop to take a moment and youll notice the amazing success that is already present in yo

45、ur life. 40 .Being thankful for the tiniest successes in life will help you to create more and more success. ARealize you are already successful BDiscover the true meaning of success CThis is what gave them the drive to succeed DIf you want to create a good living condition EWhen it comes to achievi

46、ng greatness in this life FThat is when you will start to feel truly successful GSuccess is so much more than just money or fame 三、七选五： 36-40 GCEAF 四川省仁寿第二中学 2021 届高三英语 9 月月考 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。 It is generally believed that money cant buy happiness. Ho

47、wever, that may not be always true. According to a recent article, in the last few years, a new research has given us a far deeper understanding of the relationship between what we earn and how we feel. Generally speaking, people with higher incomes are happier than those who struggle to get by. But

48、 it also shows you need to spend wisely if you expect those bank notes to put a smile on your face. 36 1. Buy experiences, not material goods. In a recently published study. Professor Ryan at San Francisco State University in the US, found that when people dont have much money to spare, they tend to stick to material goods. 37 But they in fact provide both more happiness and more lasting value. 2. 38 No matter how much money you spend on something and how special that product is, you will get used to having it over time and lose interest in it. With the same money you spe