中考英语词汇语法专题训练——名词.docx

1、专项训练篇 - unit 1 名词 一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分） 1. are made of .A. Glass; glassesB. Glasses; glassesC. A glass; glassesD. Glasses; glass 2.- Oh! There isnt enough for us in the bus.- No hurry. Lets wait for the next.A. placeB. landC. roomD. floor 3.She has been in Jinan for eight years. Jinan has become her se

2、cond .A. stationB. houseC. homeD. family 4.- I always forget what I want to buy when I go to the market.- Well, you can make a of things you want to buy.A. habitB. listC. backpackD. wish 5.As a , he tries to give the firsthand information to the public as soon as possible.A. secretaryB. passengerC.

3、professorD. reporter 6.- I dont know how to use the machine.- It doesnt matter. Here are the .A. instructionsB. competitionsC. messagesD. advertisements 7.As soon as the kid hit me, I lost my and fell down.A. energyB. decisionC. differenceD. balance 8.- You look very young, Mrs. Green. Could you tel

4、l me how old you are?- Oh, sorry. Its a(n) .A. instructionB. secretC. problemD. information 9.Jennys shoes are worn out. She wants to buy a new .A. shoesB. shoeC. oneD. pair10.- You look worried. Whats your ?- I have trouble learning English.A. nameB. questionC. problemD. job11.The customers are ple

5、ased with the of the restaurant.A. educationB. experienceC. surfaceD. service12.- What makes you so upset?- I wanted to explain why I was late, but Mr. White didnt give me a(n) .A. wayB. chanceC. ideaD. excuse13.Lets get some about tourism on the Internet.A. informationB. messageC. inventionD. agree

6、ment14.- Its said that you have moved into a new house.- Yeah, and we need to buy some in the mall nearby.A. foodB. furnitureC. hamburgerD. milk15.- Good morning, madam. Can I help you?- Sure, Id like for cooking vegetables.A. two cups of teaB. three pieces of breadC. one bowl of dumplingsD. five ki

7、los of oil16.At the foot of the mountain, you can hear the of running water.A. soundB. noiseC. voiceD. silence17.All the teachers enjoy themselves on March 8th, because it is their own holiday.A. manB. menC. womanD. women18.- How far is your cousins home from here?- Its about two drive.A. hoursB. ho

8、ursC. hoursD. hour19.- You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon?- I did Christmas shopping.A. a lot ofB. a few ofC. a number ofD. a piece of20.- Hello! May I speak to David?- Sorry! He isnt here at the moment. He doesnt feel well. He has gone to .A. the doctorsB. the doc

9、torsC. the doctorsD. doctors二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）21. Im sorry to give you so much (麻烦) .22. He has always been a big (迷) of Michael Jackson.23. The hospital needs some (志愿者) to help paint the house.24. If you dont have more food, you wont have enough (能量) to play football.25. The girl has h

10、ad an (事故). She fell off the bike.26. A new (政府) is elected every four years.27. What kind of physics (实验) can you do at the Launch Pad?28. I had a very unusual (经历) on Sunday.29. My father just got this driving (执照).30. They want to have some (鱼肉) for supper.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共1小题；共1分）31. If our sch

11、ool team wins the last two (比赛), we will be the top.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共4小题；共4分）32. There is something exciting in (今天的) newspaper.33. All the (英雄) are great people. We should remember them forever.34. Im interested in science, and I want to be a (科学家) when I grow up.35. We will go to my (叔叔家) for d

12、inner this Saturday.五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）36. Quite a few students havent realized the (important) of learning English.37. Altogether, the meeting was a (succeed).38. Could you please (give) me some (suggest) for vacation spots?39. We were surprised at the (beautiful) of nature.40. Many (visit

13、or) from Australia came to our school last Friday.41. They are (German). They arent (Englishman).42. Computers can work out difficult problems more quickly than (human).43. After six hours of heavy rain, the river rose two (foot).44. Mr. Chen was surprised to see the fast (develop) in Shanghai after

14、 his long absence from the city.45. Last term I took the teachers (advise) and made great progress.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共10分）46. 保护环境是我们的职责。Its our to protect the .47. - 请问从这里到邮局多远?- 步行约10分钟的路程。- Excuse me. How far is the from here?- Its about .48. 到处扔垃圾是坏习惯。It is a bad to throw everywhere.49. 他们将

15、把所赚来的钱的一半捐给慈善机构, 用于救助无家可归的孩子。They will give of the they made to a charity for homeless .50. 我的澳大利亚的朋友们说中国历史很难懂。My friends from said that Chinese was hard to understand.51. 房间里有几位女医生和女警察。There are some and in the room.52. 你能否在大门口等我几分钟?Could you wait for me at the gate?53. 看, 床底下有一双新鞋。Look! There is u

16、nder the bed.54. 每个人每晚至少需要8个小时的睡眠。Everyone needs to have at least a night.55. 对于人们的问题, 你总是能想出好的解决办法。You always come up with good solutions to ?七、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分） Dick was a clever boy, but his p were very poor because both of them were out of w . So he had to make m in his h . In this way he

17、 was able to go on studying, and in order to make more money he had to get two j . One summer he was lucky to get two jobs: One is at the butchers during the daytime, and the other is in a hospital at night. He must wear white c in these two places. One evening in the h , Dick helped to carry a w fr

18、om her bed to the operating table. The woman was afraid of the o before Dick came to get her. But as soon as she saw him, she got even more frightened. She had seen Dick cut m in the butchers before. “No! No!” she cried, “I wont be operated on by a butcher.”八、补全短文（共10小题；共10分） Each year, we celebrate

19、 many holidays here in America. On January, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other 66. . And we have another four holidays on the first days of four 67. : April Fools Day, May Day, Friendship Day(Aug.1) and Grandparents Day(Sept.1). The most important holiday for the young peo

20、ple comes in 68. . It is Valentines Day. Lots of boys give red roses to girls as a 69. . People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say 70. to our mothers in May and celebrate 71. Day in the following month. In November many people return home for Thanks-giving Day, so the whole 72.

21、 can stay together. There are also some interesting holidays for 73. . For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lanterns and put on all kinds of masks(面具). Of course, the most important 74. is Christmas. After a year of 75. and study, people can enjoy a lo

22、ng holiday, eat big meals, and visit families and friends.答案一、单项选择 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. D10. C11. D12. B13. A14. B15. D16. A17. D18. C19. A20. B二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)21. trouble22. fan23. volunteers24. energy25. accident26. government27. experiment(s)28. experience29. license30. fi

23、sh三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)31. matches/competitions四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)32. todays33. heroes34. scientist35. uncles五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)36. importance37. success38. give; suggestions39. beauty40. visitors41. Germans; Englishmen42. humans43. feet44. development45. advice六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)46. duty; environment47. post o

24、ffice; ten minutes walk48. habit; rubbish49. half; money; children50. Australia; history51. women doctors; policewomen52. a few minutes53. a pair of new shoes54. eight hours sleep55. peoples problems七、首字母填空(短文首字母)56. parents57. work58. money59. holidays60. jobs61. clothes62. hospital63. woman64. operation65. meat八、补全短文66. countries67. months68. February69. present/gift70. thanks71. Fathers72. family73. children74. festival75. work