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七选五五年高考试题讲解ppt课件 2025届高考英语专题复习.pptx

1、七选五专项七选五专项Personal ForgivenessTaking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step,but dont beat yourself up about them.To err(犯错)is human._16_ You can use the following writing exercise to help you.In a journal or on a piece of paper,put the heading“Personal strengths.”_17_ Are you caring?Creative

2、?Generous?A good listener?Fun to be around?They dont have to be world-changing,just aspects of your personality that youre proud of.passage1:2023新课标 全国卷由此可知,作者认为人都会犯错,勇于承担责任固然重要,但是也不要因此而过于自责。结合空后这句话中的“do this”以入下文内容可推断,空格处应该内容和“不要太自责”相似,选项D“Its just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.(宽恕

3、自己也同样重要)”与“不要太自责”语意相近,起承上启下的作用。根据上下文内容可知,此处指的是列出一些你个性中的优点。选项B“Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.符合上下文内容,下文内容具体解释那些是优点。Personal ForgivenessPersonal ForgivenessAt the top of a second page,put the heading“Acts of kindness.”On this one,list all the positive things youve done for o

4、thers.It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework,when you did the ironing without being asked,or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day._18_2023新课标 全国卷根据上文内容可知,本段主要讲述的是列出一些自己所做的好事。选项F“Whatever it is,no matter how small it might seem,write it down.与上文内容一致,

5、讲述的是不管你所做的事情不管有多小,只要是好的事情,都记下来。Personal ForgivenessPersonal Forgiveness2023新课标 全国卷根据空后内容可知,空处提到了某种方式,这种方式会使得你和朋友们一起交换意见等。选项C“They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.(他们甚至可能想试一试做练习)”符合语境,C项中的“they”与空前内容保持一致,同时选项C和下文In fact,dont wait until youve made a mistake to try this.中的”this”保持一致,

6、因此选CPersonal ForgivenessPersonal ForgivenessIts something of a clich(陈词滥调)that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes.The thing is,its true._20_ We re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.2023新课标 全国卷作者认为人是从错误中学习。G项中的“isnt a

7、 fixed aspect of your personality”与下文保持一致,指的都是犯错并不是性格中固有的一面,我们是通过错误来成长。故选G。Personal ForgivenessPersonal ForgivenessA.A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.B.Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.C.They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.D Its just as impor

8、tant to show yourself some forgiveness.E.It doesnt mean you have to ignore whats happened or forget it.F.Whatever it is,no matter how small it might seem,write it down.G.Whatever the mistake,remember it isnt a fixed aspect of your personality.2023新课标 全国卷forgiveness n 派生词 原谅;put v 熟词生义 写;heading n 派生

9、词 标题,题目;caring adj 派生词 关心他人的;fixed adj 派生词 固定的,不变的take responsibility for sth 承担某事的责任;beat yourself up about sth 非正式用语 为某事过分自责;acts of kindness 善举;do the ironing 熨衣服;add to 增添;exchange thoughts on 就交流想法;shine through(某种品质)显现出来;boost self-confidence 增强自信心;go a long way 大有帮助;have a go at(doing)sth 尝试(

10、做)某事A.Get out of your comfort zone.B.Make career plans and set goals.C.Dont throw away your beginner art.D.Share your work if you feel comfortable doing so.E.Youll hit roadblocks,and youll feel discouraged at times.F.Evaluate your performance and,if needed,redefine your role.G.Youll develop that pai

11、nting muscle memory that only comes with repetition.passage 2(2023新课标II)passage 2(2023新课标II)As an artist who shares her journey on social media,Im often asked by curious followers how to begin an art journey.Unfortunately,there is no magic list I can offer.I do remember,though,what it was like to be

12、 a complete beginner.So Ive put together some good tips for starting an art journey.Start small.I suggest using a sketchbook(素描本)for small studies.These small studies provide inspiration and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future.1.Youll want to look back on your journey to see ho

13、w far youve come.Paint often and paint from life.Theres no better way to improve than to put in those brush miles.Whether you paint still lifes,portraits,or landscapes,paint from life as much as possible.2.Continually challenge yourself to try something new.3.Artistic growth can be a bit painful.Wel

14、come to the club;weve all been there.I love taking on challenges.I once took up a challenge to create a painting every day for a month and post the works online.4.Seeking and accepting constructive feedback(反馈)is crucial to growth.I post my work on social media and,in turn,have met some of the kinde

15、st people.They make me feel valued and respected,no matter my level of artistic ability.The journey youre on wont follow a straight path.5.Push through,give it time and put in the effort.You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life.1.C2.G3.A4.D5.Epassage3passage3:20222022新高考新高考I I 选自国内媒体选自国内媒体Ch

16、ina DailyChina Daily,发表于,发表于20182018年年7 7月。月。C D B G FC D B G F Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled“Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.”One reason was:“Youll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym,”while another read:“1 ”With a workout partner,you will

17、 increase your training effort as there is a subtle(微妙)competition.A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.C.Youll work harder if you train with someone else.D.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?E.How can you write a good

18、 seeking training partner notice?F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.1.C细节句。设空处讲的是感谢你的健身搭档的第二个原因。C项以Youll开头,与第一个原因句式一致,故选C。So,how do you find a workout partner?First of all,decide what you want from that

19、 person.2 Or do you just want to be physically fit,able to move with strength and flexibility?Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.C.Youll work harder if you train with

20、 someone else.D.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?E.How can you write a good seeking training partner notice?F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.2.D细节句。上一句说要确定找搭档的目的,设空处及下一句Or do

21、you just want.是两个目的。D项与设空处下一句均是一般疑问句,且句式相似,故选D。You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media,but it probably wont result in a useful response.3 If you plan on working out in a gym,that person must belong to the same gym.A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B.A workou

22、t partner usually needs to live close by.C.Youll work harder if you train with someone else.D.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?E.How can you write a good seeking training partner notice?F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G.Any notice for a train

23、ing partner should include such information.3.B细节句。讨论选择什么样的伙伴比较合适上一句指出在社交媒体上寻找搭档可能不会让你得到一个有用的回应。下一句指出搭档必须属于同一个健身房,由此可知搭档要与自己住得近。My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park.Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do,how many days a week and how many hours she wan

24、ted to spend on each session,and her age.It also listed her favorite sports and activities,and provided her phone number.4 A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.C.Youll work harder if you train with someone else.D.Do you want to be a better a

25、thlete in your favorite sport?E.How can you write a good seeking training partner notice?F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.4.G总结句。段尾设空一般是总结。上文一系列的信息与G项中的such information呼应。You and your partner will pro

26、bably have different skills.5 Over time,both of you will benefit-your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit.The core(核心)of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B.A workout partne

27、r usually needs to live close by.C.Youll work harder if you train with someone else.D.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?E.How can you write a good seeking training partner notice?F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G.Any notice for a training part

28、ner should include such information.5.F细节句。上文说你和你的搭档可能会有不同的技能,下一句说经过一段时间,你们两个都将受益,所以此处表示应接受不同点并且学会合作,故选F。Passage 4(2022新高考新高考)Writing an essay is a difficult process for most people.However,the process can be made easier if you learn to practice three simple techniques.36 When you are first trying t

29、o think of ideas for an essay,put your pen to your paper and write nonstop for ten or fifteen minutes without letting your pen leave the paper.Stay loose and free.37 Dont worry about grammar or spelling.Even though this technique wont work for everyone,it helps many people get a good store of ideas

30、to draw on.A.Make sure your handwriting is neat.B.Let your pen follow the waves of thought.C.The second draft of the essay should be better.D.First of all,lean the technique of nonstop writing.E.Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.F.Many beginning writers dont leave enough

31、space to revise.G.Then you can print out a fresh draft,again setting your text on triple-space.36、D,选项中First of all,lean the technique of nonstop writing.与文章中的第二句话When you are first trying to think of ideas for an essay,put your pen to your paper and write nonstop for ten or fifteen minutes without

32、letting your pen leave the paper.的关键词相呼应。37、B,让你的笔跟随思想的浪潮。前一句话表明了要stay loose and free保持自由放松,后面说了Dont worry about grammar or spelling.所以这里作者想要强调写作应该先跟随着自己的想法写,这样才能helps many people get a good store of ideas to draw on.。The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about being per

33、fect.38 Yet,by learning to live with imperfection,you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled(弄皱)paper.Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungleas part of an exploration,not as a complete highway.A.Make sure your handwriting is neat.B.Let your pen follow

34、 the waves of thought.C.The second draft of the essay should be better.D.First of all,lean the technique of nonstop writing.E.Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.F.Many beginning writers dont leave enough space to revise.G.Then you can print out a fresh draft,again setting

35、your text on triple-space.38、E,Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.注意后文的Yet,表示然而,说明前后意思相反,后文提到了学习和不完美共存by learning to live with imperfection,you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled(弄皱)paper.因此前面是说每个人都想一次性就写的正确完美。The third technique is to tr

36、y printing out a triple-spaced(三倍行距)copy to allow space for revision.39 As a result,these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks(大块)of their draft and writing revisions in the blank space.After you have revised your draft until it is too messy to work from anymore,you can enter your c

37、hanges into your word processor.40 The resulting blank space invites you to revise.A.Make sure your handwriting is neat.B.Let your pen follow the waves of thought.C.The second draft of the essay should be better.D.First of all,lean the technique of nonstop writing.E.Too many writers try to get their

38、 drafts right the first time.F.Many beginning writers dont leave enough space to revise.G.Then you can print out a fresh draft,again setting your text on triple-space.39、F,选项的后面有As a result,结果是,导致了结果,可见选项前面是结果的原因,因果关系。后文的结果是:这些作家从来没有在空白处划掉草稿中的部分并修改稿的习惯。可见前文的原因是:许多初出茅庐的作家没有留下足够的修改空间。40、G,然后你可以打印出一个新的

39、草稿,再次将文本设置为三倍行距。The resulting blank space invites you to revise.生成的空白处邀请您修改。可见前文一定是再设置行距,才会对应得上后文的the resulting blank。首先观察选项设置的特点:A.Not all the customers are tourists.B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C.There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D.The amazing food is mainly co

40、nsumed by local farmers.E.Thats not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F.Our aim was to see if we could live,in some way,like real Parisians.G.The food is so delicious that you dont need much of it to make you happy.Passage 5(2021新高考)词数334 Parisians n.巴黎人巴黎人 My husband and I just spent a

41、 week in Paris.16 So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard.It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.A.Not all the customers are tourists.B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C.There was a nice ki

42、tchen and a comfortable bed.D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E.Thats not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F.Our aim was to see if we could live,in some way,like real Parisians.G.The food is so delicious that you dont need much of it to make you happy.F1.F段中设空。段中设空

43、。顺承关系顺承关系/与下文有因果关系与下文有因果关系过渡句。文章第一句提到丈夫和自己在巴黎待了一周;设空处之后提到他们租了一套公寓(rent a fantastically expensive sixth floor apartment),句子以So开始,说明和前面设空处所选的句子构成因果关系。选项F表示作者夫妇“想开始像真正的巴黎人那样生活”,与后面的句子正好是因果关系,因此F项为正确选项。The place wasnt entirely authentic,though.Unlike a normal Parisian apartment,the plumbing(水管)worked.17

44、 Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said,“Ouverture des portes,”in perfect French.That is the only French phrase I mastered,and its a shame I dont have much use for it.A.Not all the customers are tourists.B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C.There was a nice

45、 kitchen and a comfortable bed.D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E.Thats not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F.Our aim was to see if we could live,in some way,like real Parisians.G.The food is so delicious that you dont need much of it to make you happy.C2.C段中设空。段

46、中设空。顺承关系顺承关系/与下文构成并列关系与下文构成并列关系细节句。设空处前一句提到作者租的公寓水管好用,后一句提到他们所在的楼还有一个小型电梯,这些都是关于公寓设施的。由此可推断设空处应该也是有关公寓的设施。C项提到厨房和床,属于公寓设施,故选C项。Parisians are different from you and me.They never look lazy or untidy.As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago,they eat great food and never gain weight.18 Fren

47、ch strawberries do not taste like cardboard.Instead,they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.A.Not all the customers are tourists.B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C.There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E.

48、Thats not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F.Our aim was to see if we could live,in some way,like real Parisians.G.The food is so delicious that you dont need much of it to make you happy.G3.G细节句。设空处前面一句中提到巴黎人吃得好还不变胖,后面两句中提到法国的草莓吃进嘴里就像美味的小炸弹炸开一样(explode in your mouth like little flavor

49、 bombs),这个比喻说明草莓很好吃。G项中提到法国的食物很美味,人们不需要吃很多就很开心。句中delicious与like little flavor bombs相对应,也说明了法国人不变胖的原因(不需要吃很多就开心了)。19 On our first morning in Paris,I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries.I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon.My

50、husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten.But they cost$18!A.Not all the customers are tourists.B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C.There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E.Thats not the only reas

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