Unit 1 预习•新知早知道 同步教材讲解（新教材）牛津译林版（2020）高中英语必修一.doc

1、1/6 .匹配词义 a给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思。 ( )1.potential Aadj.积极乐观的；良好的，正面的 ( )2.challenge Bn.潜力；可能性 adj.潜在的，可能的 ( )3.positive Cvt.获得，得到 ( )4.opportunity Dn.&vt.挑战；质疑 ( )5.acquire En.机会，时机 ( )6.technique Fn.目标；进球得分 ( )7.material Gadj.中学的；次要的 ( )8.proposal Hn.提议，建议，动议 ( )9.secondary In.技巧，技艺；技能 ( )10.goal Jn.材料；素材

2、adj.物质的，实际的；客观存在的 答案 15 BDAEC 610 IJHGF b给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思。 ( )1.lie in A能够处理 ( )2.rise to B起作用，有影响 ( )3.make a difference C存在于，在于 ( )4.make the most of D利用 ( )5.take advantage of E充分利用，尽情享受 ( )6.last but not least F最后但同样重要的 ( )7.over time G由于 ( )8.as a result of H坚持；固守，维持 ( )9.stick to I随着时间流逝，久而久之 答案

3、 15 CABED 69 FIGH .默写单词 2/6 1effort n 努力，费力的事；试图 2amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的 3confidence n. 信心，信任；把握 4resource n. 资源；资料；谋略 5individual n. 个人 adj. 单独的，个别的 6attitude n. 态度，看法 7exchange n&vt. 交换；交流；兑换 8responsible adj. 有责任，负责；可靠的 9improve vt.&vi. 改进，改善 10attract vt. 吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起(反应) .语境填空 positive；oppo

4、rtunity；acquire；effort；challenge；attitude；improve；tough； facility；remind 1She has acquired a good knowledge of English. 2She tried to be more positive about her new job. 3The hotel has special facilities for welcoming disabled people. 4Youll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end. 5Peo

5、ples attitude towards US foreign policy has become increasingly critical. 6I didnt really feel like going out，but I am glad I made the effort 7Dont be too tough on himhe was only trying to help. 8Passengers are reminded that no smoking is allowed on this train. 9You could use the money to improve yo

6、ur home. 10It is an enormous challenge but we hope to meet it. .语法填空之派生词 1We need to learn advanced (advance) technology from others. 2He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence (confident) 3Every employee must make his or her personal contribution (contribute) to improving safety. 3/6 4W

7、hat will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced(balance) diet? 5Fortunately(fortunate) for me，my friend saw that something was seriously wrong. 6The Great Wall is a famous tourist attraction (attract) 7 He remembered our names from ten years agoisnt that just amazing(amaze)? 8They should not be to

8、o alarmed(alarm) by the press reports. 1Welcome to senior high school! 欢迎你们来上高中！ 2I cant wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. 我迫不及待地要向你们描述一下高中生活是什么样子的。 3Put simply，potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. 简而言之， 潜能是你与生俱来的能力， 当你足够努力时， 潜

9、能就能得到开发。 4Join a club or two，and take an active part in different sports. 加入一两个俱乐部，积极参加不同的体育活动。 5Of equal importance are good study habits，useful skills and a positive attitude. 同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。 词语助读 what.is like “是样子” path n道路；小路；成功的途径 lead to 导致；产生；通向 thinking n思维，思想；想法；见解 adj.思想的；有理智的；

10、有思考力的 rise to 能够处理 most importantly 最重要的是 put simply 简单地说，简言之 advance n进步，进展 4/6 v前进，行进；发展 resource n资源，资料 v向提供资金(或设备) equal adj.相同的，相等的；平等的 equality n平行；均等 equally adv.平等地；同样的 last but not least 最后但同样重要的 in time 及时；迟早 as sb.said 正如某人所说 character n品质，性格；特点 characteristic adj.典型的；独特的 characterize v是的

11、特征；以为典型 原文呈现 Realizing your potential Hello，everyone! Welcome to senior high school！Today is the start of a new term，the start of a three- year journey and the start of a promising future. I cant wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like.The path before you leads to a world full o

12、f challenges：a new environment，new knowledge and new ways of thinking.However，for those of you with a positive mind， opportunity lies in each challenge.When you rise to the challenges，you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly，your time and e

13、ffort at senior high school will open the door to your potential. “What is potential？”you may ask. Put simply，potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create，what medical advances you will make or what amazing tec

14、hnologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless，and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family， to your community and to our country.Over the next three years，you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person. To fully realize your p

15、otential，it is important for you to make the most of our 5/6 school resources.Take advantage of your classes，learn from your teachers and classmates，and make use of our school facilities.There are also a lot of school activities for you.Join a club or two，and take an active part in different sports.

16、 Of 10 equal importance are good study habits，useful skills and a positive attitude.Carefully plan your study，set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities.As a senior high school student，you must make efforts to improve your communication and problemsolving skills.Last but not l

17、east，always look on the bright side and never lose hope，even in difficult situations.In time you will find yourself growing into a well- rounded individual. As Lao- Tzu wisely said， “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and

18、 develop your character.Senior high school will help you learn and grow，yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential.Be confident，do your best and make us proud！ 译文参考 发挥你的潜能 大家好！欢迎来上高中！今天是新学期的开始；这也是三年征程的开始，也 是光明未来的开始。 我迫不及待地要向你们描述一下高中生活是什么样子的。 摆在你们面前的道 路将通向一个充满挑战的世界：新的环境、新的知识和新的思

19、维方式。但是，对 你们当中思维积极的人来说，机会存在于每一个挑战中。当你们能够迎接这些挑 战的时候，你们就有机会获得丰富的知识并享受个人成长的乐趣。最重要的是， 你们在高中的时间和努力将打开你们的潜能之门。 你可能要问， “什么是潜能？”简而言之，潜能是你与生俱来的能力，当你 足够努力时，潜能就能得到开发。谁知道你会创作出多么美丽的艺术品，你会取 得多么大的医学进展，你会开发出多么惊人的技术！可能性是无限的，我相信你 的能力会对你的家庭、你的社区和我们的国家有影响。在今后的三年里，你们作 为学生和个体成长的同时，将会发现自己的潜能。 为了充分发挥你们的潜能，你们必须充分利用我们学校的资源。利用

20、你们的 课堂， 向老师和同学学习， 利用我们学校的设备。 也有很多课外活动供你们参加。 6/6 加入一两个俱乐部，积极参加不同的体育活动。 同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。仔细安排你的 学习，设定明确的目标，平衡你的学业和其他活动。作为一名高中生，你必须努 力提高你的沟通和解决问题的技巧。最后但同等重要的是，要经常看到光明的一 面， 甚至在困难的处境下也不要失去希望。 最后， 你们会发现自己逐渐全面成长。 正如老子所说： “千里之行，始于足下。 ”你需要不断努力来训练你的思维， 培养你的性格。高中会有助于你的学习和成长，但只有你自己才能发挥你的巨大 潜能。你要自信，尽你所能，让我们为你骄傲！