Unit 1 基础练习 （新教材）牛津译林版（2020）必修一（含答案）.docx

1、译林版新教材译林版新教材 必修一第一单元必修一第一单元 词汇拓展词汇拓展 填空版填空版 1. have the to do sth.有做某事的潜力 2. be / to 比高级/低级 3. challenge n./v. adj. 4. critical 批判性思维 5. take/hold/have a /negative attitude .对持积极的/消极的态度 6. have an /a chance to do 有个做某事的机会 7. 在于，存在于 8. 能够处理 9. knowledge 获取知识 10. to do 努力做某事 to do 不遗余力做某事 11. advance

2、n./v. a. advance= of time 提前，预先 12. smazing a. a. v. n. 13. have in 对有信心 14. make a difference 做对某事有影响 15. make the /best of=make full of= full advantage of 充分利用 16. 与平等 17. set 设立目标 18. balance n./v. balanced a. a diet 一个平衡的饮食 keep a balance between A and B 在 A 和 B 之间保持一个平衡 19. improve v. n. 20. 最后

3、但同样重要的是 21. individual n./a. ad. 22. Chinese characters main character of the film 电影的 23. be for=take for 对负责 24. look forward to 期待做某事 25. independent a. n. depend v. depend 依靠，取决于 26. focus 聚焦于 27. detail n. a. detail 详细地 28. as a result of as a result 29. be based 基于 30. remind sb. sth. 提醒某人某事 r

4、emind sb. 提醒某人做某事 31. stick 坚持 principles 坚持原则 32. aim 力争做某事 aim 旨在做某事，目的是做某事 33. professional a./n. n. 34. poster n. n./v. 35. in exchange 作为的交换 exchange sth. for sth with sb 和某人交换某物 36. be on 对严格 37. make to 对做出贡献 contribute 对做出贡献；促成，导致 38. fortunately ad. unfortunately ad. fortune n. a. unfortuna

5、te a. 39. 久而久之，随着时间的流逝 40. attract v. n. a. Unit 1 基础知识检测 I 单词拼写 1. A is everything. 2. May I take this o to thank you for all your hardwork. 3. I think its important to keep a b between work and relaxation. 4. Tell me more d about the job. 5. Edison made a great c to the world. 6. Spare no effort t

6、o a knowledge and never give up. 7. Dont be too t on him-he is only a child. 8. A fire broke out in the market yesterday, but f no one was hurt. 9. Perhaps there is a negative side to his (性格) that you havent seen yet. 10. The artist combined different (技巧) in the same painting. 11. His (提议) that th

7、e system should be changed was refused. 12. What (吸引) most to the job was the chance to go abroad. 13. Raising animals was only (次要的) to other forms of farming. 14. Would you like my old TV in e for this camera? 15. The (焦点) of attention has changed. II 单句语法填空 1. Parents should actively encourage th

8、eir children to take advantage the opportunity to join sports teams. 2. I cant wait (see) her face when she walks in here tonight. 3. Your problems lie not having effective methods. 4. We have full (confident) that we shall succeed in the end. 5. The rent was equal half his monthly income. 6. The go

9、vernment is aiming (reduce) the unemployment rate. 7. He didnt earn as much me. 8. When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited they cried out. 9. Her good looks (attraction) the stares of many men. 10. (fortunate), it took a horrible accident to change her attitude. III 词组填空 make the mos

10、t of, last but not least, be responsible for, rise to, (be) based on, stick to, focus on, as a result of, over time, put together 1. Who knows! I can anything right now. Thanks to you! 2. Opportunity knocks but once, so we must it. 3. He made up his mind to the challenge. 4. This toy can be taken ap

11、art and with ease. 5. your principles, and you will win through. 6. He lost his job the argument. 7. , no littering is allowed. 8. The study data from 2,100 women. 9. Table manners change . They follow the fashion the day. 10. You should all the results. 译林版新教材译林版新教材 必修一第一单元必修一第一单元 词汇拓展词汇拓展 答案版答案版 1

12、. have the potential to do sth.有做某事的潜力 2. be senior/junior to 比高级/低级 3. challenge n./v. challenging adj. 4. critical thinking 批判性思维 5. take/hold/have a positive/negative attitude to/towards.对持积极的/消极的态度 6. have an opportunity/a chance to do 有个做某事的机会 7. lie in 在于，存在于 8. rise to 能够处理 9. acquire knowled

13、ge 获取知识 10. make efforts to do 努力做某事 spare no effort to do 不遗余力做某事 11. advance n./v. advanced a. in advance=ahead of time 提前，预先 12. smazing a. amazed a. amaze v. amazement n. 13. have confidence in 对有信心 14. make a difference to doing 做对某事有影响 15. make the most/best of=make full use of=take full advan

14、tage of 充分利用 16. be equal to 与平等 17. set goals 设立目标 18. balance n./v. balanced a. a balanced diet 一个平衡的饮食 keep a balance between A and B 在 A 和 B 之间保持一个平衡 19. improve v. improvement n. 20. last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 21. individual n./a. individually ad. 22. Chinese characters 汉字 main character of t

15、he film 电影的主要人物 23. be responsible for=take responsibility for 对负责 24. look forward to doing 期待做某事 25. independent a. independence n. depend v. depend on/upon 依靠，取决于 26. focus on 聚焦于 27. detail n. detailed a. in detail 详细地 28. as a result of 由于 as a result 因此 29. be based on 基于 30. remind sb of sth

16、提醒某人某事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 31. stick to 坚持 stick to principles 坚持原则 32. aim to do 力争做某事 aim at doing 旨在做某事，目的是做某事 33. professional a./n. profession n. 34. poster n. post n./v. 35. in exchange for 作为的交换 exchange sth for sth with sb 和某人交换某物 36. be tough on 对严格 37. make contributions to 对做出贡献 c

17、ontribute to 对做出贡献；促成，导致 38. fortunately ad. unfortunately ad. fortune n. fortunate a. unfortunate a. 39. over time 久而久之，随着时间的流逝 40. attract v. attraction n. attractive a. Unit 1 基础知识检测 答案 I 单词拼写 1. Attitude is everything. 2. May I take this opportunity to thank you for all your hardwork. 3. I think

18、 its important to keep a balance between work and relaxation. 4. Tell me more details about the job. 5. Edison made a great contribution to the world. 6. Spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never give up. 7. Dont be too tough on him-he is only a child. 8. A fire broke out in the market yesterda

19、y, but fortunately no one was hurt. 9. Perhaps there is a negative side to his character(性格) that you havent seen yet. 10. The artist combined different techniques(技巧) in the same painting. 11. His proposal(提议) that the system should be changed was refused. 12. What attracted(吸引) most to the job was

20、 the chance to go abroad. 13. Raising animals was only secondary(次要的) to other forms of farming. 14. Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera? 15. The focus(焦点) of attention has changed. II 单句语法填空 1. Parents should actively encourage their children to take advantage of the opportunity to

21、 join sports teams. 2. I cant wait to see(see) her face when she walks in here tonight. 3. Your problems lie in not having effective methods. 4. We have full confidence(confident) that we shall succeed in the end. 5. The rent was equal to half his monthly income. 6. The government is aiming to reduc

22、e(reduce) the unemployment rate. 7. He didnt earn as much as me. 8. When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out. 9. Her good looks attract(attraction) the stares of many men. 10. Unfortunately(fortunate), it took a horrible accident to change her attitude. III 词组填空 ma

23、ke the most of, last but not least, be responsible for, rise to, (be) based on, stick to, focus on, as a result of, over time, put together 1. Who knows! I can focus on anything right now. Thanks to you! 2. Opportunity knocks but once, so we must make the most of it. 3. He made up his mind to rise t

24、o the challenge. 4. This toy can be taken apart and put together with ease. 5. Stick to your principles, and you will win through. 6. He lost his job as a result of the argument. 7. Last but not least, no littering is allowed. 8. The study are based on data from 2,100 women. 9. Table manners change ove time. They follow the fashion the day. 10. You should be responsible for all the results.