2024年广东省广州市海珠区中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2024年广东省广州市海珠区中考二模英语试题一、语法选择Jim, a successful businessman, told an experience of his childhood.When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didnt get on well with 1 . No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed 2 him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He gave his dog enough to ea

2、t and drink 3 he was a little rude to it sometimes.One day when he 4 down the street, he saw a young lady walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped 5 it up, she dropped other bags. Jim came to help 6 . “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” The la

3、dy said kindly and politely, smiling.A special feeling came to him. He had 7 heard such kind words before. He watched her until she went far away. He was 8 excited that he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated the womans words. Then in 9 low voice he sai

4、d to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!”Bobby raised its ears. It seemed that the dog had understood 10 he said.“Even a dog likes it!” he thought.“Well, Bobby, I 11 unkind words to you anymore.” he said. Bobby waved its tails 12 . Later, they went directly to the river nearby. When he arrived at t

5、he riverside, he looked at himself in the river. He saw 13 but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice clean boy.From then on, he started a new life. 14 telling this story, the businessman stopped for a while. Then he said,” Ladies and gentlemen, it was that kind woman p

6、lanted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us 15 learn about kindness. What great power it has!”1AotherBothersCanotherDthe other2AatBonCinDto3AsoBorCandDbut4AgoBwentCwas goingDhas gone5Ato pickBpickCpickingDpicked6AsheBherChersDherself7AstillBneverCeverDoften8AveryBsuchCsoDmuch9AaBanCtheD/10Awh

7、atBhowCwhereDwhen11Awasnt saidBdidnt sayCwont sayDhavent said12AhappyBhappilyChappierDhappiness13AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing14AWhenBSinceCBeforeDAfter15AwillBcanCshouldDmay二、完形填空When I was young, my mum always encouraged me to do new things. She often said, “Have a try!” I was not allowed

8、 to 16 at the very beginning until I tried it. Over the years, I have realized my 17 mainly comes from keeping those words in mind.After leaving university, I started working in a big company. I just wanted to work for a short period until I decided on my career. At that time, my focus wasnt on the

9、18 itself. I thought I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and take care of a family. However, I was 19 . Ive worked for the same company for 28 years. Ive been given chances to 20 different positions (职位) in the company. Ive 21 every change of my position. Whether I was working on pr

10、ojects or finding new solutions, I liked learning and growing in each position. Ive found that I have many talents and skills, because I 22 try new things. Ive also found that if I put what I 23 into practice and work hard to achieve my goals, I can succeed.Today, I am so excited and grateful to bec

11、ome the CEO of the company. Another 24 has come and I am ready to take it, no matter what difficulty there will be. Thanks to the faith “Keep trying!”, I become 25 enough to take every new challenge.16Aspeak upBhurry upCgive upDshow up17AprojectBsuccessCgoalDservice18AmoneyBskillCjobDfamily19AsureBu

12、ncertainCrightDwrong20Areturn toBmove toCwait forDlook for21AenjoyedBmissedCadmittedDrefused22AdoubtfullyBnervouslyCregularlyDcontinuously23AtrustBrequireCcorrectDsurvey24AdreamBchanceCpressureDdifficulty25AluckyBbusyCbraveDpolite三、阅读理解Leeds Bike RidesJoin a bike ride around Leeds. Join our family f

13、riendly bicycle ride!More and more people are challenging the cardominated culture of our cities. And why not? Urban cycling is fun and healthy. It lets you see your town in a new and interesting way. Our bike rides are perfect for all the family members: mum and dad, children aged four and over, an

14、d grandparents too!Our groups are smallbetween four and ten riders. Ride one of our fantastic bikes with a bell, a light and a basket, if you want one. We also give you a helmet, a safety vest and a lock because your safety is very important to us. Ride down quiet streets, across big squares and alo

15、ng paths through the beautiful parks of Leeds, and see many famous places in the city centre. The ride includes stops where well listen and dance to live music. You can also try food from popular local restaurants like Ackee Bamboo Jamaican Cuisine or Adassas Breakfast Cafe. Remember to ride with tr

16、affic, not against it. Use bike lanes whenever you see them. Obey the road rules. Ride in a single line. Make sure you gesture every time before you make a turn. Summer every day, 9a.m.12 noon 1st April30th SeptemberWinter Friday, Saturday and Sunday, 9 a.m.1 p.m. 1st October31st MarchTickets: 20 fo

17、r adults; 10 for children; FREE for seniors over 60 years old.Buy your tickets on our website or at Leeds Bike Riders, near Middleton Train Station, opposite the Bluebird Cafe. 26When can you join a bike ride around Leeds?AAt 8 a.m. on Sunday in March.BAt 11 a.m. on Monday in July.CAt 2 p.m. on Frid

18、ay in December.DAt 10 a.m. on Wednesday in November.27How much should he pay if Mr. Brown joins the bike ride with his two 6-year-old daughters, his wife and 70-year-old father?A60.B70.C80.D90.28In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?ASports.BFashion.CEducation.DEnvir

19、onment.When a teen and a parent argue, it does not mean that something is wrong with their relationship. It just means that they see things in different ways. Parents of teenagers should realize this kind of arguments happens in almost every family.In the early years of childrens lives, parents are

20、the most important people in their world. Their love and support mean a lot to children. As children get older and have more contact with people other than their parents, their behaviors will be influenced (影响) by other people.Building up IndependenceAs teens build up independence, parents need to u

21、nderstand a number of points. They are still the most important influence in their childrens lives while teens are trying to become adults. One of their greatest difficulties is becoming independent while keeping a loving relationship with parents.Fighting for ControlWhen children are young, many pa

22、rents keep control over most parts of their childrens life. These parents choose their childrens clothes, friends, hobbies and so on. As children grow older, they realize they can never grow into adults without having control of their lives. As a result, teens begin to fight for control. In this per

23、iod, even a simple topic can trigger a disagreement. Topics that cause the greatest stress in a family include family rules, responsibility and so on.In fact, teens are still worried about losing the most important thing in their lives the love of parents. At the same time, parents may feel hurt abo

24、ut teens abilities to care for themselves. It is stressful because everyone cares so greatly about each other._What are some ways parents can begin to break the cycle of disagreement with their teens? First of all, be aware that teenagers must become independent to become adults.If becoming independ

25、ent is the task of children, then the task of parents must be to help their children reach independence by allowing them to walk (and fall), talk (and make mistakes) and slowly take control of their lives.Also, parents should try to keep the communication lines open and be a good example for their t

26、eens to follow. Sometimes parents may need to learn new ways to deal with their own problems, instead of allowing the teens fight for independence to get mixed up with their questions.29Why do parents and teens argue with each other?AThey dont love each other anymore.BThey dont see the world in the

27、same way.CTeenagers want to live a totally independent life.DTeenagers dont care about parents love and support.30Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “trigger”?Afill withBcome alongClead toDset out31Which of the following is the best sub-title to fill in “ ”?ABecoming Ad

28、ultsBSolving DisagreementsCAllowing MistakesDKeeping Communicating32What is the purpose of the article?ATo teach teenagers how to be independent.BTo explain why teenagers need independence.CTo give parents advice on getting on with teenagers.DTo tell parents to stay away from their teenage children.

29、You couldnt deeply experience Chengdu if you dont prepare to do nothing. Sit on a bamboo chair, spread your feet out and let the afternoon slow away. Listen to hot water poured into tea cups. Taste melon seeds (瓜子) or boiled peanuts. And tea houses are the right places for you and should always be o

30、n your must-go list.Sichuan is one of Chinas major tea-producing regions. Chengdu was famous for its tea houses as early as the Tang dynasty. For centuries, tea houses were places for fun and tea. There, customers can enjoy storytelling, music, and especially Sichuan Opera. That is not a popular art

31、 these days, but Yuelai Teahouse beside Jinjiang Theater still arranges operas every Saturday afternoon.You will find most of Chengdus traditional tea houses in parks. Heming Teahouse in Renmin Park attracts lunchtime office workers and afternoon visitors. When noise gets too much because of more vi

32、sitors, move on to Shaocheng Teahouse in the same park. Visitors are older and quieter. They bring songbirds, hanging their cages in trees and have fun. However, new-style tea houses have been opened to attract the younger generation. They want to have a taste for traditional teas in a more modern s

33、tyle. The most famous one of them is Mi Xun Teahouse in Taikoo Li, which is right in the citys most fashionable shopping area.As in all tea houses, the tea comes in separate packets which can be kept warm. Maofeng green tea from Mount Emei, south of Chengdu, is the traditional favorite. Shake the le

34、aves into your cup. Dont let the water in your cup get too low, since any bad taste from the leaves is on the bottom. You can enjoy your tea all afternoon and order nothing else.In Chengdu tea houses, people relax themselves by staying away from busy work and life. The capital of Sichuan is developi

35、ng fast too, but has managed to keep its slower style that has been lost in many other Chinese cities.33The first paragraph leads to the topic by _.Atelling storiesBcreating a sceneCgiving reasonsDasking questions34Whats the main idea of paragraph 3?AThe main types of tea houses.BThe address of tea

36、houses.CDifferent visitors of tea houses.DSome activities in tea houses.35Why should you NOT let the water in your cup get too low when drinking tea?ABecause it may make the tea too hot.BBecause it may make the leaves float.CBecause it may make the tea not tasty.DBecause it may make the tea too bitt

37、er.36Which is the best way to divide the passage?ABCDMany people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat (汗) while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep peop

38、le from running in the open air.However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve ones performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather. The body needs less water on a cold day than in wa

39、rm weather. In addition, lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower.John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at St. Marys University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summe

40、r and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. O

41、ne way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through sweat. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, especially in hot conditions because its much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm

42、. As the result shows, running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heat rates.When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to move blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to w

43、ear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear warm and light clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So dont let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.37Why did John Brewer make a group of people r

44、un in a room?ABecause the weather conditions could be recreated for four seasons.BBecause the researchers could teach the people there to study science.CBecause the professor could study science with the group of people.DBecause the test subjects biological measurements could be recorded.38What does

45、 the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?AheatBsweatCmovementDrate39What can we learn from the passage?ARunning in cold weather doesnt need a lot of energy.BRunning in cold weather needs heavy clothing to keep warm.CRunning in hot weather causes hearts beat slower than in cold.DRunning in h

46、ot weather produces more heat than other movements.40What is the main purpose in writing this passage?ATo study why the drop in temperature is good to run.BTo compare benefits of running in winter and summer.CTo encourage people to keep running outdoors in winter.DTo show us how to keep healthy whil

47、e running in winter.阅读下面短文，根据短文意思，选出可以填入空格的选项。Getting into high school is a big step for many junior school students. Its the first time youre living away from home and managing your own life. 41 You have to learn more subjects, meet different people and even wash your clothes by hand. The following tips will make you better prepared for the challenges.Take part