破解读后续写难题：动作链 讲义-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项.docx

1、破解读后续写难题：动作链1猎人发现危险的野兽动作链：察觉周围环境异常 确认野兽踪迹 评估周围地形和逃生路线 准备自卫武器 随时观察野兽的行为 决定是逃跑还是防御例子：While deep in the forest, the hunter felt the hairs on the back of his neck stand up as a low growl echoed through the trees He slowly turned and spotted a large bear, lumbering towards him Keeping his eyes on the bea

2、r, he quickly scanned the area for a safe escape route Gripping his rifle tightly, he prepared to defend himself if necessary The bear paused, sniffing the air, giving him a brief window to make his decision He carefully backed away, maintaining a defensive stance, but ready to flee if the bear adva

3、nced further.2受到野兽攻击动作链：意识到野兽的威胁 尝试逃跑 被迫自卫 反击或设法摆脱 逃出危险范围 确认自己是否受伤例子：A sudden roar behind him made him turn sharply to see a wild boar charging at him Instinctively, he sprinted towards a tree, hoping to climb to safety The boar, faster than he expected, closed the distance, forcing him to grab a ne

4、arby branch to fend it off With a quick swing, he managed to strike the boars side, causing it to veer away momentarily Not wasting a second, he darted behind a boulder and kept running until he no longer heard the animals growls Once safe, he checked his body, relieved to find only a few scratches

5、from the brush.3转危为安动作链：发现自己处于危险境地 冷静思考解决办法 寻找可行的方案 实施方案，逐步脱险 确认已经安全 稳定情绪，继续前进例子：Lost on a narrow mountain ledge, with steep cliffs on either side, she realized she was in serious danger Taking a deep breath, she calmed herself and began to assess the situation Spotting a sturdy tree root sticking o

6、ut from the rock wall, she decided to use it to anchor herself Carefully, she climbed along the edge, using the root to pull herself up to a safer position Once she reached stable ground, she collapsed briefly, her heart pounding After regaining her composure, she continued her journey, grateful to

7、have escaped unharmed.4朋友/夫妻吵架动作链：意见不和引发争执 情绪逐渐升级 言辞激烈化 双方争论不休 一方冷静下来 吵架告一段落，关系暂时紧张例子：They started off discussing their weekend plans, but it quickly turned into a heated argument about their different priorities As their voices rose, the tension between them grew, each refusing to back down Harsh w

8、ords were exchanged, with accusations flying back and forth “You never listen to me!” she yelled, her face flushed with anger He stopped mid-sentence, realizing the argument was spiraling out of control After a moment of silence, he sighed deeply, “Lets talk about this later,” he said, walking out o

9、f the room.5内心挣扎动作链：面对困难抉择 内心不断权衡利弊 反复犹豫不决 最终做出决定 付诸行动例子：He stared at the acceptance letter from a prestigious university, knowing it meant moving far from home For days, he had been debating whether to accept the offer or stay close to his family Every time he felt sure of his decision, doubts crep

10、t back in, making him second-guess himself Late one night, after hours of pacing, he finally sat down and filled out the enrollment form He sealed the envelope, a mix of relief and anxiety settling over him as he prepared to send it off the next morning.6筹备惊喜活动动作链：产生惊喜的念头 计划活动的细节 购买和准备所需物品 实施惊喜 观察对方

11、的反应例子：He suddenly thought of organizing a surprise anniversary dinner for his wife Over the next few days, he meticulously planned everything, from the guest list to the venue decorations He bought her favorite flowers, booked her favorite restaurant, and made sure all their friends were in on the s

12、ecret On the night of the dinner, he blindfolded her and drove to the location As they entered the room, the lights came on, revealing a beautifully set table surrounded by loved ones Her wide-eyed expression and joyful tears were everything he had hoped for.7准备礼物动作链：决定送礼物 选择合适的礼物类型 仔细考虑对方的喜好 购买或亲手制

13、作 包装精美 赠送礼物，观察对方的反应例子：He wanted to give his best friend a special gift for his upcoming birthday After considering several options, he decided on a personalized leather journal, knowing how much his friend enjoyed writing He spent days researching different styles and finally chose one with his frie

14、nds initials engraved on the cover Once it arrived, he carefully wrapped it in elegant paper and tied it with a ribbon At the birthday party, his friends face lit up as he unwrapped the gift, immediately running his fingers over the smooth leather and smiling with appreciation.8意料之外动作链：计划一切顺利进行 突然发生

15、意外 迅速应对意外情况 调整计划 结果出乎意料，但带来意外收获例子：The group had planned a peaceful hiking trip in the mountains, expecting clear skies and beautiful views However, halfway through the trail, dark clouds began to gather, and a storm quickly rolled in They rushed to find shelter under some large trees, but the rain c

16、ame down hard Forced to change their plans, they huddled together, trying to stay dry Despite the rain soaking through their clothes, the group laughed and shared stories, making the best of the unexpected situation In the end, the stormy hike became one of their most memorable adventures.9自己一个人在野外探

17、险动作链：整理探险装备 选择路线 出发 遇到自然障碍 解决问题，继续前行 最终完成探险例子：He packed his essentialsmap, compass, and a small tentknowing this solo trip through the dense forest would be challenging After studying the terrain, he chose a path that led deeper into uncharted territory Hours into the hike, he encountered a swollen

18、river blocking his way Without a bridge in sight, he crafted a makeshift raft using fallen branches and rope Successfully crossing the river, he pressed onward, marveling at the untouched beauty around him By the end of the day, he set up camp, feeling a profound sense of accomplishment for overcomi

19、ng the days obstacles.10比赛开始（马术、篮球、足球、钢琴、小提琴、演讲）动作链：进行赛前准备 调整心态，静候比赛开始 比赛开始信号发出 全力投入比赛 根据局势调整策略 竭尽全力直至比赛结束例子：He tightened the straps on his helmet and adjusted his position on the horse Taking deep breaths, he focused his mind, waiting for the starting bell to ring As soon as the bell sounded, he ur

20、ged his horse into a fast gallop, racing down the track The thundering hooves and wind in his ears sharpened his focus, pushing him to guide his horse with precision Halfway through, he noticed his closest competitor gaining on him, so he adjusted his speed, urging the horse forward with more determination In the final stretch, he gave it everything he had, crossing the finish line just seconds ahead of the competition.These action chains and detailed examples aim to vividly illustrate a wide range of scenarios, providing clear sequences that enhance the narrative flow.