主题三 自我认识与情绪管理 外研版2024-2025学年辽宁省中考英语.doc

1、主题群二做人与做事主题三 自我认识与情绪管理Day 8 自我认识Day 1 个人生活(1)序号课标词汇词义变形、用法、相关词及搭配自测404admire /dma(r)/v.欣赏；仰慕405aim /em/n. 目标；目的v.瞄准；旨在406aware /we(r)/adj.意识到的；知道的407blind /bland/adj.瞎的408brave /brev/adj.勇敢的bravebraverbravest bravely adv.勇敢地409careful /kefl/adj.小心的；仔细的； 谨慎的carefully adv.小心地；谨慎地410careless /kels/adj.

2、粗心的；大意的412challenge /tlnd/n.&v.挑战；考验413characteristic/ krktrstk/n.特征adj.独特的； 典型的character n.人物；角色； 品质；字符414clever /klev(r)/adj.聪明的；伶俐的415common /kmn/adj.普通的；共有的have.in common在方面有 相同特征416confidence /knfdns/n.信心confident adj. 自信的；有信心的 have confidence in.对有信心417courage /krd/n.勇气；胆量418crazy /krezi/adj.迷

3、恋的；疯狂的crazycraziercraziestbe crazy about.对疯狂/着迷419creative /krietv/adj.有创造力的creativity n.创造力420curious /kjris/adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地be curious about.对感到 好奇421cute /kjut/adj.可爱的；聪明的422depend /dpend/v.视而定；依靠；取决于depend on取决于；依靠423easy /izi/adj.容易的；不费力的easyeasiereasiestuneasy adj.不安的；担心的424encourage /

4、nkrd/v.鼓励encouragement n.鼓励 encourage sb.to do sth 鼓励某人做某事425energetic / endetk/adj.精力充沛的energy n.力量；能量426excellent /ekslnt/adj.极好的；优秀的427express /kspres/v.表达；表示熟词生义：n.快车；快递服务 expression n.表情；表达方式428fat /ft/adj.胖的；肥的fatfatterfattest429familiar /fmli(r)/adj.熟悉的；常见的befamiliar with.对熟悉430favo(u)rite /f

5、evrt/adj.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或物)431focus /fks/v.集中；聚焦 n.中心点focus on专注于432fool /ful/n.傻瓜；蠢人v.愚弄foolish adj.愚蠢的433funny /fni/adj.有趣的；滑稽可笑的funnyfunnierfunniest434handsome /hnsm/adj.英俊的435hard /h(r)d/adv.努力地；猛烈地adj.硬的；困难的；严厉的436honest /nst/adj.诚实的；正直的honestly adv.诚实地 to be honest说实话437hono(u)r /n/v.尊重；表示敬意 n.荣誉

6、；荣幸in honour of.为纪念 .438hungry /hri/adj.饥饿的hunger n.饥饿439kind /kand/n.种类adj.善良的；友好的kindness n.仁慈；好意be kind to sb.对某人友好440lazy /lezi/adj.懒惰的lazylazierlaziest lazily adv.懒惰地441prefer /prf(r)/v.更喜欢preferpreferredpreferredprefer to do sth宁愿/更喜欢做某事preferdoing sth.to doing sth. 比起做某事更喜欢做某事prefer A to B比起B

7、更喜欢A442pretty /prti/adj.漂亮的adv.相当prettypretierprettiest443pressure /pre(r)/n.压力近义词：stress444realize /rlaz/v. (=realise)认识到；实现445relax /rlks/v. (使)放松relaxed adj.放松的relaxing adj.令人放松的446responsible /rspnsbl/adj.有责任心的responsibility n.责任be responsible for.对.负责447short /(r)t/adj.短的；矮的448silent /salnt/adj

8、.无声的silently adv.沉默地；silence n.沉默；缄默；无声 in silence沉默地449silly /sli/adj.傻的；愚蠢的近义词：foolish /stupid反义词：wise/clever/intelligent450slim /slm/adj.苗条的；纤细的slimslimmerslimmest451smart /smt/adj.灵巧的；伶俐的452strict /strkt/adj.严格的；严厉的be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 be strict in sth.对某事要求严格453strong /str/adj.强壮的；强烈的454ta

9、lent /tlnt/n.天资；天赋talented adj.有天赋的455tall /tl/adj.高的456thin /n/adj.薄的；瘦的；稀的thinthinnerthinnest457ugly /li/adj.丑陋的；难看的uglyuglierugliest458weak /wik/adj.虚弱的；无力的be weak in.在方面薄弱459wise /waz/adj.聪明的；明智的wisely adv.明智地460wrong /r/adj.错误的；有毛病的461young /j/adj.年轻的Day 9 情绪管理序号课标词汇词义变形、用法、相关词及搭配自测462afraid /f

10、red/adj.害怕的；担心的be afraid of(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事463angry /ri/adj.生气的；愤怒的be angry with sb.生某人的气 be angry at .为生气464boring /br/adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的boring主语一般是物；bored感到无 聊的，主语一般是人。465calm /km/adj.镇静的；沉着的 v.使镇静；使平静calm down冷静下来466consider /knsd(r)/v.考虑；细想；认为； 注视consider doing sth.考虑做某事46

11、7control /kntrl/v.&n.控制under control得到控制；处于控制 之下out of control失去控制468cry /kra/v.哭；叫喊n.叫喊；叫声crycriedcried469excited /ksatd/adj.兴奋的；激动的be excited about/at/by sth. 对某事感到兴奋470exciting /ksat/adj.令人激动的； 使人兴奋的471expect /kspekt/v.预料；盼望expect(sb.)to do sth.期望(某人)做某事472fear /f/v.害怕；恐惧：担忧 n.害怕；惧怕in fear害怕地473f

12、eel /fil/v.感觉；觉得：摸：触feel like doing sth.想做某事 feel like感觉像；给的感受474feeling /fil/n.感情；感觉：感触475glad /ld/adj.高兴的；乐意的be glad to do sth.高兴做某事476happy /hpi/adj.幸福的；快乐的； 高兴的反义词：unhappyhappily adv.愉快地happiness n.幸福：快乐477hate /het/v.&n.厌恶；讨厌hate to do/doing sth.讨厌做某事478hope /hp/v.&n.希望hopeful adj.有希望的 hopeless

13、 adj.无望的hopeto do sth.希望做某事479joy /d/n.高兴；愉快joyful adj.高兴的；令人愉快的480laugh /lf/v.笑；发笑n.笑声(pl.laughs)laugh at嘲笑481lonely /lnli/adj.孤独的；寂寞的： 荒凉的；偏僻的alone adj.&adv.独自482love /lv/v.&n.爱；喜爱love to do /doing sth.喜爱做某事483mad /md/adj.发疯的；生气的get mad气愤；生气be mad at/with sb.生某人的气484miss /ms/v. 未得到；错过；想念；思念485nega

14、tive /netv/adj.否定的；消极的； 有害的反 义 词 ：positive486nervous /n(r)vs/adj.焦虑的；紧张不安的nervously adv.紧张地487please /pliz/v.使满意；使高兴int.请pleased adj.高兴的pleasant adj.令人愉快的 be pleased with sth.对某物/事感到满意488pleasure /ple(r)/n.高兴；愉快My pleasure.不客气489positive /pztv/adj.积极乐观的 n.优点；优势positively adv.积极乐观地490pride /prad/n. 自

15、豪；骄傲take pride in.为骄傲、感到自豪491proud /prad/adj.骄傲的；自豪的be proud of.为感到骄傲492sad /sd/adj. (使人)悲哀的： (让人)难过的sadly adv.悲伤地sadness n.悲伤493satisfy /stsfa/v.使满意；使满足satisfied adj.满意的 satisfaction n.满意494scare /ske(r)/v.使害怕；使恐惧scared adj.惊慌的；吓坏了的 scaring adj.吓人的；恐怖的495seem /sim/v.似乎；好像；看来It seems that.似乎/好像/看来 4

16、96sense /sens/v.感觉到；意识到n.感觉；意识：意义497shame /em/n. (可数)遗憾的人/事； (不可数)遗憾；可惜；羞愧shameful adj.可耻的；丢脸的 ashamed adj.羞愧的498shock /k/n.令人震惊的事 v.使震惊be shocked to do sth. 对做某事感到震惊499shy /a/adj.害羞的shyly adv.羞怯地；shyness n.羞怯500smile /smal/v.微笑n. (可数)微笑；笑容smile at.对微笑501sorry /sri/adj.抱歉的；难过的 int.对不起be sorry for.为而感到抱歉502surprise /s(r)praz/v.使惊奇；使诧异 n.惊奇；诧异surprised adj.感到惊讶的 surprising adj.令人惊讶的 in surprise惊讶地to ones surprise令某人惊讶的是503tired /ta(r)d/adj.疲劳的；累的be tired of.厌烦504worry /wri/v. (使)担心；忧虑n. (不可数)担心；忧虑； (可数)令人担忧的人/事worry about担心worried adj.担忧的9