1、单元重点小结单元重点小结 重点句型 1.We make no restrictions on the kinds of films we show a films quality meets our standards,we include it. 我们对我们所展出的影片种类没有限制只要电影的质量达到 了我们的标准,都能参加评选。 2.Nowadays,if a film wins an award at Sundance, it will become famous! 现在,如果一部电影在圣丹斯节上获奖,那么它就很有可能出名! 3. films are made in real places
2、. 并不是所有的电影都是实景拍摄的。 as long as there is a good chance Not all 4.They include a list of people who worked on the film and the songs in the film, other things. 它们包括那些从事影片及片中歌曲制作人的名单,也有其他的一些 东西。 5.I think this is to show off the special effects to help the films plot. 我认为这是为了炫耀特效,而不是有助于表现电影的情节。 as well
3、as more than 重点语法 强调 1.强调句型 John wore his best suit to the dance last night. 约翰昨晚穿着他最好的一套衣服去参加舞会。 (1) wore his best suit to the dance last night. 是约翰昨晚穿着他最好的一套衣服去参加舞会的。(强调主语) (2) John wore to the dance last night. 约翰昨晚是穿着他最好的一套衣服去参加舞会的。(强调宾语) (3) John wore his best suit to the dance. 约翰是昨晚穿着他最好的衣服去参
4、加舞会的。(强调状语last night) (4) John wore his best suit last night. 约翰昨晚穿着他最好的衣服是去参加舞会的。(强调状语to the dance) It was John who(that) It was his best suit(that) It was last night(that) It was to the dance that 2.so,such,just,really等表示强调 (1)I have never seen a lazy person. 我从没见过如此懒惰的人。 (2) angry was he that he
5、couldnt speak. 他是如此的生气以至于说不出话来了。 (3)Fortunately,he was in time for the first train in the morning. 幸运的是,他及时赶上了早上的第一班火车。 such So just 3.用do,does或did对谓语动词进行强调 (1) come early tomorrow morning,or you will be fined. 明天早上一定要早来,不然你会被罚款的。 (2)The new exchange student hope to go to the evening party with us.
6、这个新来的交流生真的想和我们去参加晚宴。 Do did 功能 Likes and dislikes喜好和厌恶 (1)I like(love) English (very much).我(非常)喜欢英语。 I like(love) singing.我喜欢(或:热爱)唱歌。 I like(love) to sleep late on Sundays.星期天我喜欢睡懒觉。 (2)I dont like(I hate) that man.我不喜欢那人。 I dont like(I hate) to trouble you.我不愿打扰你。 I dont like asking for help.我不愿求
7、人帮助。 (3)Its really wonderful.真是太好了。 Ive enjoyed it so much.我非常欣赏它。 Its too lovely for words.这太可爱了,无法用言语来形容。 (4)I cant stand(bear) that woman.我受不了那个女人。 He may be all right but I dont like him.他也许不错,但是我不喜欢 他。 走近高考 高考作文得高分的几个要素 在高考中胜人一筹,冲击写作高分是每个同学的期盼。要想得高分, 就要亮出你的“撒手锏”,要写出得高分的若干个“理由”。 一、结构清晰,卷面整洁 麻雀虽小
8、,五脏俱全。英语写作文章虽短,但仍具备各类型文章共 有的结构特征。动笔前要考虑好框架,合理分段,绝不能把所有要 点“一锅炖”。 字迹端正、书写规范的卷面,令人赏心悦目,有助于成绩档次的提 高;而卷面脏乱到一定程度,会“降低一个档次”,无形中会被扣掉几 分。 二、内容充实,语言流畅 要点齐全,内容充实,词数符合规定,这是高分作文的 “硬指标”。因 此,动笔前要认真审题,找齐要点,分好段落,然后紧扣主题,规范地进 行表述。 高考作文提示往往很简要,如果按照提示逐一翻译要点,则很难达 到词数要求,恰似一副“空架子”,缺少“血肉”,完不成规定的任务,造 成失分。下面两招包你文章充实,有血有肉,丰满有质
9、感。 1.增加细节。根据行文需要,紧扣主题适当发挥。这些发挥一定要 合理、与主题和行文有关,否则会冲淡主题。 2.扩充句子。写作要点的提示很宽泛,有的根本就不是句子,这就需 要根据主题和要点间的逻辑关系“添枝加叶”造句。常见手段是在 要点(句)的基础上添加诸如原因、目的、条件或示例等细节。如 活动可以包括包饺子、表演节目等。 a:Well make dumplings and perform there. b:Well make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people.Well also spend some time singing,danci
10、ng and playing games. 【分析】 a.照本宣科,不展不扩;b.分为两句表述,同时进行了细化, 如表演分为唱歌、跳舞、玩游戏等。显然,b充实了文章,且表达高 级。 三、拒绝平庸,凸显亮点 写得精彩,出现“亮点”是高分作文的“最爱”。 阅卷老师会根据亮 点的多少调整档次。因此在确保准确、得体的前提下,再花些心思, 设计和使用一些“亮点”,譬如高级词汇和语法、修辞、名言或谚语 等。 1.用词准确得体,标新立异。 使用一些较高级词汇或一些常见词汇的“高级用法”,是提高得分档 次的关键。如: 我以前不喜欢英语,但现在喜欢它了。 English was not my cup of te
11、a,but now Im crazy about it. 【分析】句中使用了谚语(not) ones cup of tea和极具色彩的be crazy about(迷恋)明显与众不同,生动形象。 2.造句鲜活多变,句式多样。 句式单一、缺乏生气,即使没有任何错误也很难得高分。句子的长 度影响到句子的多样化,该长则长,该短则短,不能“一刀切”。在书 面表达中,阅卷老师期望看到的高级语法有倒装、强调、从句、独 立主格和分词结构、省略等。 (1)Not only will I keep from littering up or spitting anywhere,but I will help cl
12、ean up the roadside whenever possible.(倒装和省略结构 以及并列句等同时出现,句子间自然、巧妙相连,避免了平淡乏味) (2)However,some volunteers claim that they have been tired of the life on the earth and they want to experience the life on the Mars,adding that they will be the heroes of mankind if they succeed.(并列句、复 合句、非谓语动词的使用丰富了语言,增加
13、了表现力) 3.成文巧用过渡,浑然一体。 有效使用连词或过渡词,可使文章连贯通顺,浑然一体,这样的文章 才能在高考中拿高分。不仅句与句之间有过渡,段与段之间也要考 虑使用过渡词或过渡句。 Here are some detailed arrangements during our stay there.Well make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people.Well also spend some fun time together singing,dancing and playing games,which we hope will ma
14、ke them happy.We should be back around 4 oclock in the afternoon. 该段按时间顺序进行写作,从活动到返回时间安排得井然有序;同 时Here are some detailed arrangements during our stay there.承上启 下,下文还使用了also等。可以说这个段落结构紧凑,语言规范,脉络 清晰。 拓展阅读 Movies can inspire.They can make you think out of the box.Sometimes they can make you question you
15、rself and look back at your life or perhaps even see your future.When we grow older,often we get so serious that we forget the wonder of life. 1.Yes Man:Take your life easy. “The worlds a playground.You know that when you are a kid,but somewhere along the way everyone forgets it.” Allison We are so
16、tired of our lives,of duties,of never ending stress that without thinking,often the first answer to anything is NO.Take a life a bit easier,lighter and say YES to all opportunities which come along. 2.Peaceful Warrior:Sometimes,you need to listen to your heart. When you think you have everything you
17、 need and want,when you think you are happy and successful and there is nothing else but you in the world,you will lose it all to realize how little you know about life.This movie will make you stop whatever you are doing,stop pretending and finally listen to yourself,not your thoughts,but your hear
18、t.It will make you start thinking what you want. 3.Rise of the Guardians:Believe in yourself. This movie is about fear and faith.Believing in and accepting yourself.Watch this movie if you have lost faith in yourself or you want remind yourselfeverything is connected. 4.The Ramen Girl:Live your own
19、life. Whatever you do,put there all your life and heart.Dont separate yourself from your past,present and future.It is all here.In this very moment,when you honestly share it,you let others feel one part of the universe and meet their own hidden being. 理解诱思 1.Which film may help you when you are not confident? A.Yes Man. B.Peaceful Warrior. C.Rise of the Guardians. D.The Ramen Girl. 答案:C 2.According to the passage,whats the function of movies? 答案:Movies can inspire.They can tell us how to deal with our life.
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