译林版六上英语6A Unit8单词、词组、句型、语法和单元检测卷.doc

1、Unit Eight 【词汇】 1. get 收到 2. Hong Kong 香港 3. next week 下周 4. food 食物，食品 5. tangyuan 汤圆 6. Chinese New Years Eve 大年夜，除夕 7. Chinese New Years Day 大年初一，春节 8. red packet 红包 9. lion dance 舞狮 10. fireworks 烟花表演 11. firecracker 鞭炮 12. rich 富有的，有钱的 13. plan 计划，打算 14. hooray 好极了 15. light 点燃 16. second 第二 17

2、. cookbook 菜谱 18. most 最多 19. Spring Festival 春节 20. tomorrow 明天 21. Thanksgiving 感恩节 22. also 也 23. e-friend 网友 24. important 重要的 注：红色单词为本单元出现，但不在生词表里的单词，可作为“三会”来学。 【词组或短语】 1. Chinese New Year = Spring Festival 春节 2. get sth from sb 从某人那里收到/ 得到某物 3. in Hong Kong 在香港 4. next week 下一周（反）last week 5.

3、in the evening/ afternoon 在晚上/ 下午 6. have dinner 吃晚饭 7. my parents 我的父母亲 8. the most important holiday 最重要的节日 9. Spring Festival 春节 10. cook dumplings 煮饺子 11. give sb sth = give sth to sb 把某物给某人 12. after dinner 晚饭后 13. talk about 谈论 14. a nice cake 漂亮的蛋糕 15. at Chinese New Year 在新年 16. on Chinese N

4、ew Years Eve 在除夕 17. on Chinese New Years Day 在年初一 18. buy some new clothes and food 买一些新衣服和食物 19. make some cakes and tangyuan 做些蛋糕和汤圆 20. watch fireworks 看烟火 21. watch a lion dance 看舞狮 22. have a big dinner 吃顿大餐 23. on the second day of Chinese New Year 在年初二 24. the most important holiday in the U

5、K 在英国最重要的节日 25. the most important festival in China 在中国最重要的节日 26. talk about 谈论 27. plan for sth 为某事作计划/ 打算 27. light some firecrackers and fireworks 点燃一些爆竹和烟火 28. say “ Happy New Year ” to 对说新年好 29. have a lot of fun 玩得愉快 30. in the kitchen 在厨房 【语法】 一、be going to be going to do 是一般将来时结构之一，表示将要发生的动

6、作或存在的状态及打算、计 划或准备做某事。把 be going to 后面跟动词原形，句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year), soon(不久), tomorrow morning 等。本单元学习 be going to 结构的特殊疑问句及肯定句。如： We are going to have a party next Monday. 下星期一我们将开联欢会。 Im going to see my grandparents this week. 这个星期我打算去看我的祖父母。 Is he going to play football

7、tomorrow? 明天他要去踢足球吗？ Who is she going to play with? 她打算跟谁一起玩？ 建议：先总结学生已学过的疑问词，由疑问词引申出特殊疑问句，用多种方式训练学生的 表达。例如：Mike is going to play football with Liu Tao tomorrow. 就这句话，我们可 以提出四个问题：What is going to do with Liu Tao tomorrow? Who is going to play football with Liu Tao tomorrow? When is Mike going to pla

8、y football with Liu Tao? Who is Mike going to play football with tomorrow? 此种方法可以使学生能很好地掌握疑问句的表达，并学会提问。 练习 I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Jim and Li Lei _ (watch) the football match this evening. 2. _ she _(have) a Chinese lesson tomorrow? 3. What _ you _ (do) tomorrow morning? I _ (see) my grandparents. 4. _

9、they _ (go) fishing this Friday afternoon? 5. There _ (be) a birthday party this evening. II. 按要求改写句子。 1. We are going to play table tennis on Saturday. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) _ _ going to play table tennis on Saturday? _, we _. 2. Hes going to tell me all about it. （改为否定句） He _ _ going to tell me all abou

10、t it. 3. She is going to work in New York next year. (对划线部分提问) _ _ she _ _ _ next year? 4. Theyre going to the park by bus. (对划线部分提问) _ _they _ _ the park? 5. The students have a picnic on Sunday. (用 next Sunday 改写) The students _ _ _ _ a picnic next Sunday. 6. Helen has lunch at school on Tuesdays.

11、 (用 next Tuesday 改写) Helen _ _ _ _ lunch at school next Tuesday. III. 把下列各句译成英语。 1. 我叔叔今晚要来和我们一起吃饭。 My uncle _ _ _ _ _ with us this evening. 2. 他没打算住那小屋。 He _ _ _ _ in the small house. 3. 我们要读这本书。 We _ _ _ _ this book. 4. 他们打算在哪里开生日聚会？ _ _ they _ _ _ a birthday party? 二、介词 in, on at 修饰时间的用法 1. in 用于

12、年、月、季节或每一段时间前，也可用于泛指的早上、下午、晚上之前。如： We often go boating in the park in spring. 春天我们经常在公园划船。 They got to the Bund in the evening. 他们晚上到达了外滩。 2. on 用于具体的某一天或具体的早上、下午、晚上之前。如： We usually watch fireworks on Chinese New Years Eve. 我们通常在除夕看烟花。 On Sunday morning , my grandpa often takes a walk in the park. 星

13、期日早上，我的爷爷经常在公园散步。 On the afternoon of May 1, we usually climb the mountain. 在劳动节的早上，我们通常去爬 山。 3. at 用于某个假期期间（不是指具体的某一天）或具体的几点钟之前。如： What do you usually do at Chinese New Year? 你通常在春节做什么？ I usually get up at six oclock in the morning. 我通常在早上 6 点钟起床。 ( ) 1. Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their b

14、irthdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; on ( ) 2. He came home _ a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in ( ) 3. Mike does his homework _ seven _ the evening. A. on; to B. at; in C. at; on ( ) 4. Children get up very early _the morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 5. _ a cold winter morning, I met h

15、er in the street. A. In B. On C. At ( ) 6. It was very cold_ the morning of our football match. A. at B. on C. of ( ) 7. Why did you get up so early _ this morning. A. on B. / C. in ( ) 8. He went to Shanghai _ a cold morning last year. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 9. Mrs Brown came to China _ 1996. A. on

16、B. of C. in ( ) 10. He often goes to school _ six thirty _ the morning. A. to; in B. at; in C. to; at 【知识点解析】 1. Chinese New Year is coming.春节就要到了。 be coming 是用进行时表示将来的一种表达方式。 用进行时表示将来的常用动词有； come, reach, get, go, leave, start 等。例如： Theyre going to New York next week. 他们下周将去纽约。 The bus is coming. 公交

17、车要来了。 2. On Chinese New Years Eve, were going to have dinner with 在除夕，我们将和一起吃晚饭。 on Chinese New Years Eve 意为“在除夕”。介词 on 可用在具体某一天或具体某一天上、下 午、晚上及星期之前。 His birthday is just on Christmas Eve. 他的生日在八月五日。 3. Bobby and Tina get red packets after dinner. 晚饭后，波比和蒂娜得到了红包。 get 意为“得到”，如果是从某人处得到某物，可以用短语“get sth.

18、 from sb.”来表达。 - What do you usually get on Childrens Day？你在儿童节通常得到什么？ - I usually get a lot of toys from my parents. 我通常从我父母那儿得到许多礼物。 4. Bobby and Tina are talking about their plans for Chinese New Years Day. 波比和蒂娜正在谈论他们的春节计划。 talk about 后接事或物，意为“谈论某事/物”；而 talk to/with 后接人，意为“和某人交谈”。 She is talking

19、 to her teacher. 她正在和她的老师交谈。 5. After that, my sister and I are going to say “Happy Chinese New Year” to my parents. say to sb 和某人说, 例如： say “hello” to . 向某人问候 say “goodbye” to 向某人道别 【知识拓展】 1. How to write an English email.如何写一封英文邮件。 解析 英文电子邮件的格式是：在电子邮件最上方“To”栏处写上收件人的姓名，在“Subject” 栏处写上邮件的主题。然后，在正文的左

20、上角协商收件人的称呼，如 “Dear Miss Li”或 “Hi, Mike”等。结束语写在正文的左下方，如 “Best wishes ”或 “Love”等。最后在结束语的 下一行写上自己的名字。 2.中西方节日对照 the most important festival in China the most important holiday in the West Spring Festival (January/Febru ary) Chinese people make dumplings and perform lion and dragon dances. Christmas (De

21、cember 25th ) People in many countries celebrate Christmas and give each other presents. Lantern Festival (lunar 农 历January 15th) It marks the end of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat sweet dumplings for good luck, watch the lantern show and guess riddles. Thanksgiving (the fourth Thursda

22、y in November) Families in the USA get together for a big dinner. Many People eat roast turkey and potatoes. Chinese New Years Eve (the last day of lunar December) People have dumplings and stay up until midnight to welcome the New Year. April Fools Day (April 1st ) Children and some adults play tri

23、cks on their friends. Mid-autumn Festival (lunar August 15th) On this day people eat moon cakes and enjoy a bright full moon. Mothers Day (the second Sunday in May) People honor their mothers by giving presents and postcards, and often have a family get- together. National Day (October 1st) October

24、1st is National Day. It is a very important holiday. People around the country Fathers Day (the third Sunday in People honor their fathers by giving presents and postcards, and often have a family get- celebrate the birthday of China on that day. In Beijing, the capital of China, many people go to T

25、ian anmen Square to watch the National flag go up. June) together. May Day (May 1st) New Years Day (January 1st) There are many holidays and festivals in China. One is the International Labor Day or May Day 1st. People normally enjoy a seven-day holiday. They often go shopping or touring. Halloween

26、(Oct.31st) The night of Oct.31st is Halloween. Its a favourite American festival. They have a special party for it. The Dragon Boat Festival (lunar May 5th ) The Dragon Boat Festival is on the lunar May 5th. On this day, people hold dragon boat races in many places and eat rice dumplings to remember

27、 Qu Yuan. Easter (One Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th) Christians believe Christ came back to life on Easter Day. People make colorful eggs to celebrate the festival. 【语音】 oo 字母组合发 / 嘴唇张开略向前突出，嘴型收圆并放松一点，舌头后缩。 book, cook, foot, good, look 建议：与前一单元语音部分 oo 发 /u:/进行对照。 Unit Eight 单元练习卷单元练习卷 班级_

28、 姓名 _得分_ 听力部分（听力部分（30 分）分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容选项。 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分。每题读两遍） ( )1. A. US B. UK C. CD ( )2. A. firecrackers B. fireworks C. fireflies ( )3. A. plant trees B. plant flowers C. plant more trees ( )4. A. keep the room clean B. keep the street clean C. keep the city clean ( )5. A. waste

29、time B. waste money C. waste water ( )6. A. use paper bags B. use plastic bags C. use glass bottles ( )7. A. Chinese New Year B. New Year C. New Years Eve ( )8. A. make dumplings B. make cakes C. make dirty ( )9. A. red packets B. red flowers C. red purses ( )10. A. watch fireworks B. watch TV C. wa

30、tch a lion dance 二、听录音，选择正确的答语。 （共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分。每题读两遍） ( )1. A. Hes going to visit his aunt and uncle. B. We are going to visit our aunt and uncle. C. Theyre going to visit their aunt and uncle. ( )2. A. Im going to eat dumplings. B. Theyre going to eat cakes. C. Shes going to eat tangyuan. ( )

31、3. A. Were going to visit Beijing. B. Shes going to visit Beijing. C. Hes going to visit Beijing. ( )4. A. I had a big dinner. B. Im looking for my bananas. C. He is looking for his bananas. ( )5. A. We can plant more trees. B. We cant plant more trees. C. We can throw banana skins on the ground. 三、

32、听短文，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示。 （共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分。每题读两遍） ( )1. John is going to go to the supermarket at the weekend . ( )2. Amy is going to buy many things. ( )3. Amy is going to go to the park. ( )4. Mike is going to be at home. ( )5. Jack is going to the library on foot with his mum. 四、听录音，完成下列句子。 （共 10

33、个空；每空一词，每词 1 分，满分 10 分。短文读三遍） Chinese New Year is . All the students are very . Now theyre about their for Chinese New Years Day. Mike is going to _ Aunt Black. Yang Ling is going to . Su Hai and Su Yang want to get red . Helen is going to write to her e-friends. They have a lot of . 笔试部分（笔试部分（70 分）

34、分） 一、找出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 （共 6 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 6 分） ( ) 1.A. wood B. moon C. took D. hooray ( ) 2.A. dance B. grass C. ask D. take ( ) 3.A. throw B. show C. flower D. window ( ) 4.A. teach B. bread C. weather D. breakfast ( ) 5.A. holiday B. someone C. project D. from ( ) 6.A. forty B. world C. worker

35、D. word 二、词组英汉互译。 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 1. 下星期 _ 2. get red packets _ 3. 做汤圆 _ 4. in the kitchen _ 5. 放烟花_ 6. talk about _ 7. 在除夕_ 8. on the second day _ 9. 吃晚饭 _ 10. cook dumplings _ 三、单项选择。 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） ( )1. Im going to watch a film_. A. yesterday B. last weekend C. tomorrow ( )

36、2. They _ new clothes next Sunday. A. buy B. are going to buy C. bought ( ) 3. Who are you going to _? A. make B. visit C. talk ( )4. Nancy often gets emails _ her friends. A. from B. to C. with ( )5. Lets _ tangyuan together. A. to make B. making C. make ( )6. My family and I _ going to buy some ne

37、w clothes and food. A. is B. am C. are ( )7. _ nice picture! A. How B. What C. What a ( )8. Did you have dinner _your grandparents last week? A .with B. on C. for ( )9. Look! I _a red packet too. A. have B. am C. has ( )10. My parents are talking _their plans _next year. A. about; to B. to; for C. a

38、bout; for 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 8 分） 1. There is going to_(be) a lion dance in the street tomorrow. 2. Mike _ (get) an email yesterday. 3. All the students are very _(excite). 4. Were going to _(make) cakes tomorrow. 5. My father_(see) a Beijing opera show last week. 6. There are a lot o

39、f _（firecracker）on the ground. 7. His family _（be）going to have dinner together. 8. They are _(plan) for their Chinese New Year party now. 五、按要求改写句子。 （共 5 小题；每小题 5 分，满分 5 分） ） 1. Im going to buy some flowers. (改为一般疑问句) _ 2. Im rich. (改为否定句) _ 3. They are going to sing at the party. (对划线部分提问) _ 4. ar

40、e, we, watch, fireworks, evening, going, to, in, the (.) _ . 5. to, you, are, food, what, make, going (?) _ . 六、根据中文完成句子。 （共 10 个空格；每空一词，每词 1 分，满分 10 分） 1. 你打算在春节干什么？ _ are you going to do _ Chinese New Year? 2. 我打算晚上看电视。 Im _ _ _ TV in the evening. 3. 下周二是儿童节。 Its going _ _ _ Day next Tuesday. 4. 你

41、给爷爷奶奶说“新年好”了吗？ Did you _ “Happy New Year” _ Grandparents? 七、完形填空（共 6 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 6 分） Eddie is twenty-five years old. He _ 1_ in London with his parents. Every day Eddie gets up at six oclock. Then he has 2 . At about eight oclock he goes to work. He takes a bus to his 3 . He starts his work at ei

42、ght thirty in the morning and finishes work at five thirty in the morning. He likes his job 4 he wants to help sick people. He also enjoys(享受) his life(生活). At weekends, he 5 plays tennis with his friends. He plays tennis very well and he is a 6 of the citys tennis club. ( )1. A. live B. lives C. li

43、ving ( )2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner ( )3. A. school B. hospital C. park ( )4. A. but B. and C. because ( )5. A. usually B. never C. or ( )6. A. friend B. doctor C. member 八、阅读理解。 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） (A) Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study. He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isnt late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese.