译林版六上 Unit3 单元知识.doc

1、六上六上 Unit3 单元知识单元知识 一、词组一、词组 1.节日乐趣 holiday fun 2.回到学校 come back to school 3.国庆假日之后 after the National Day holiday 4.放假你去了哪儿？ Where did you go for the holiday? 5.打电话给你 call you 6.在家 at home 7.去上海 go to Shanghai 8.拜访我的阿姨 visit my aunt 9.去外滩 go to the Bund 10.参观上海博物馆 visit the Shanghai Museum 11.看见许多有

2、趣的事 see many interesting things 12.你的假日怎么样？ How was your holiday? 13.极大的乐趣 great fun 14.我们的家人 our family 15.去农场 go to a farm 16.在星星湖旁边 near Star Lake 17.摘一些橘子 pick some oranges 18.去钓鱼 go fishing 19.捉了一条大鱼 catch a big fish 20.想要把鱼给你 want to give you the fish 21.长城 the Great Wall 22.故宫 the Palace Muse

3、um 23.颐和园 the Summer Palace 24.天安门广场 Tiananmen Square 25.洗车 wash his car 26.为我摘只橘子 pick an orange for me 27.想要来自树上的一只橘子 want an orange from the tree 28.想要来自大海的一条鱼 want a fish from the sea 29. 三个主要的学校假日 three main school holidays 30.在英国 in the UK 31.复活节假期 the Easter holiday 32.暑假 the summer holiday 3

4、3.圣诞假期 the Christmas holiday 34.该吃晚饭了。It is time for dinner. 35.回家晚/早了 come home late/early 36.举行一场时装秀 have a fashion show 37.喜爱漂亮的衣服 love beautiful clothes 38.对时装表演很兴奋 be excited about/at the fashion show 39.喜爱时装秀 love fashion shows 40.真是极大的乐趣啊！ What great fun! 41.穿一件纸 T 恤和纸短裤 wear a paper T-shirt

5、and paper shorts 42.询问某人有关某事 ask sb. about sth. 43.穿着纸衣服 wear paper clothes 44.穿着许多瓶子 wear a lot of bottles 45.询问关于表演的事 ask about the show 46 进展顺利 go well 47.起初很精彩。 It was wonderful at first. 48.大雨 heavy rain 49.太糟糕了 too bad 50.汽车博物馆 the Car Museum 51.许多酷的小汽车 many cool cars 52.去电影院 go to the cinema

6、53.拜访他的堂兄弟 visit his cousin 54.举行生日派对 have a birthday party 55.遇见很多朋友 meet many friends 56.catch(过去式)caught 57.wear(过去式)wore 58.eat(过去式) ate 二、句型二、句型 1. What did you do for the holiday? I visited the Shanghai Museum. 假期中你做了什么？ 我参观了上海博物馆。 2. Where did he go for the holiday? He went to a farm. 假期中他去了哪

7、里？ 他去了一个农场。 3. How was your holiday? It was great fun. 你的假期怎么样？ 它很有趣。 4. Why did you call me? Because I wanted to give you the fish. 你为什么打电话给我？ 因为我想给你那条鱼。 5. Did you go fishing? Yes, I did. No, I didnt. 你去钓鱼了吗？ 是的。 不是。 6. Did he go fishing? Yes, he did. No, he didnt. 他去钓鱼了吗？ 是的。 不是。 7. The students

8、came back to school after the National Day holiday. 国庆节假期后学生们回到了学校。 8. I called you, but you werent at home. 我打电话给你，但是你不在家。 9. Our family went to a farm near Star Lake. 我们一家人去了星星湖旁边的农场。 10. Did you catch any fish? Yes, I did. I caught a big fish! 你抓到鱼了吗？ 是的。 我抓了一条大鱼！ 11. Where did Liu Tao go in Shan

9、ghai? 刘涛去了上海的哪里？ 12. I want an orange from the tree. 我想要树上的一只桔子。 13. I want a fish from the sea. 我想要海里的一条鱼。 14. There are three main school holidays in the UK. 在英国有三个主要的学校假期。 15. Where did you go, Bobby? I was in the park. 波比，你去了哪里？ 我在公园里。 16. We had a fashion show there. 我们在那里举办了一场时装表演。 17. She is

10、excited about the show. 她对演出很兴奋。 18. I wore a paper T-shirt and paper shorts. 我穿了一件纸 T 恤和纸短裤。 19. Tina asks Bobby about Sam. 蒂娜问了波比有关山姆的事情。 20. He wore a lot of bottles. 他穿了许多瓶子。 21. Tina asks about the show. 蒂娜打听演出。 22. Did the show go well? 演出进行得顺利吗？ It was wonderful at first, but then there was h

11、eavy rain. 一开始它很精彩，但是后来下了大雨。 三、语法三、语法 1、一般过去时的各种句型转换：、一般过去时的各种句型转换： (1)一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答： e.g.: A: Did you catch any fish? B: Yes, I did./No, I didnt. (2)由 Where, What 和 Why 引导的特殊疑问句的问答： A: Where did you go for the holiday? B: I went to a farm.(重在回答地点) A: What did you do for the holiday? B:I visited th

12、e Shanghai Museum.(重在事情。) A：Why did you call me? B: Because I wanted to give you the fish. (重在陈述原因。) (3)由 How 引导的特殊疑问句的问答： A：How was your holiday? B: It was great fun. 2、有关动词过去式的变化：、有关动词过去式的变化： 不规则动词有： （前一单元出现过的不再重复。 ） 来 come - came 钓到 catch - caught 吃 eat - ate 穿 wear - wore 遇见 meet met do did get

13、- got 规则动词有： （前一单元出现过的不再重复。 ） 打电话给 call called 洗 wash - washed 3、介词的用法：、介词的用法： after the National Day holiday at home near Star Lake talk about pick an orange for me want an orange from the tree in the UK It is time for dinner. ask sb. about sth. ask about the show at first be excited about show me around the Great Wall 带我参观长城 强调时间、顺序的前后：afterbefore 强调方位物体外部的前后；物体内部的前后：behind-in front of at the back of-in the front of