重庆两江新区2023-2024学年中考英语模拟试题含答案.doc

1、重庆两江新区2023-2024学年中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I believe every student in our school anticipates entering his or her dream high

2、 school.Alooks forwardBexpectsClooks forward toDhopes2、The number “23,456” can be read as “_”.Atwenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixBtwenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixCtwo three thousand and four five sixDtwo three thousand, four and five six3、Have you watched the latest TV

3、 program Running Mat?Of course! Its popular with_the young_the old.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot; but4、_ terrible mess you have made! Clear it up right now.AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a5、- Whose book is this, Jack?- Oh, its _. I am looking for it everywhere.AmeBmyCmineDIm6、 Did you go to the cinem

4、a last night? Oh, no. I go to the cinema. I think the tickets are too expensive.AalwaysBhardlyCusuallyDoften7、What do you think of English?Its a useful _，so we must learn it well.AquestionBlanguageCmessageDproblem8、Do you know _?Yes, she is very kind and outgoing.Awhats his mother likeBwhat his moth

5、er likesCwhat his mother is likeDhow his mother is like9、The old man sold all his collections _ _ the children in hospital.Ato help Bhelp Chelped Dhelps10、Boys and girls, dont lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes.AhimselfByourselfCthemselvesDyourselves. 完形填空11、The sky was cle

6、ar and the sun was shining brightly before the deadly disaster of the Typhoon(台风). Bernadette Tenegra , a 44-year-old high school teacher, was in her 1 which was on the bank of a river. The Tenegra family stayed together in their shelter to 2 the storm. They thought that the powerful storm would 3 s

7、oon as it did in the past .So they were just hanging on there.But things didnt happen as they had thought, the water 4 with a frightening speed and their wooden house fell down, 5 away the occupants (居住者), including Tenegras husband and her other daughter. They were able to struggle to 6 , but the 6

8、-year-old Tenegra was 7 against the strong wind and water, along with sharp deadly debris(残骸). Bernadette 8 her way to the child and was holding her and kept telling her to keep on.“I crawled(爬) over to her, and I tried to pull her up. But she was too 9 and wasnt able to make it. It seemed she had a

9、lready 10 , ” Tenegra said, crying. “I screamed but it didnt work.The mother said 11 that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before 12 , “Ma, just let go, just let go. Save 13 . I love you forever.“Yolanda” , the super typhoon destroyed a great number of houses and buildings. The

10、6-year- old 14 Tenegra lost her life. She has just seen a small part of this wonderful world 15 that short lifetime, while the whole world witnessed all the beauty of her.1Afamily BHome Cbuilding DSchool2Aleave Bstop Cavoid Dkeep3Alost Bproduce Ccomplete Ddisappear4Araised Brose Clifted Dkept5Asweep

11、ing Bputting Chiding Dkeeping6Asafety Bwarmth Cstrength Ddifficulty7Atouching Bbeating Cfighting Dpreventing8Aturned Bmade Cgot Dcreated9Asleepy Bweak Cimpatient Dcareless10Agiven hack Bgiven away Cgiven up Dgiven off11Aexcitedly Bsadly Cangrily Dconfidently12Aarrival Bbreak Cchoice Ddeath13Amyself

12、Bhimself Cyourself Dherself14Aalive Blazy Clive Dlively15Aabove Bbelow Cduring Dbeyond. 语法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose

13、) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how diffic

14、ult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my be

15、st to find a proper answer. 阅读理解A13、Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be mans new good friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into sma

16、ll spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives： the rat.How does it work? First， the rat is trained to smell people. Whenthishappens， the rats brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back， and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When t

17、he rats brain activity jumps， the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job， rats are better. “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark， the

18、y are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs， and unlike robots， they dont need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished， but a scientist says， “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to， and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history， pe

19、ople will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake， of course).1In the writers opinion， rats may become mans new friends because .Athey can be food for peopleBthey can help rescuers to find living peopleCthey are lovelyDthey can completely take the place of man to carry out

20、rescue jobs2What does the underlined word “this” mean?AAn earthquake.BThe rat has smelled a personCThe rat has smelled that someone is alive .DThe rat has found a robot.3Which of the following is NOT true?ARats dont need electricity.BRats are better than robots when smelling.CRats are as clever as r

21、adios.DRats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.4Why does the “rat project” sound great according to the passage?ABecause rats can get into very small spaces.BBecause rats have better noses than dogs.CBecause rats dont like robots.DBecause rats are brave.5Which is the best title of this pa

22、ssage?AWays of saving people BRats and robotsCAfter earthquake DRats for rescueB14、 Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts. Parking near their companies for five days a week

23、 could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in residential areas(居民区) rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays. Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in Chinathe shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some big cities.In

24、Qingdao, a coastal(海岸的) city in Shangdong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of “Airparking”, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place. Own

25、ers who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit(限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average (平均的) parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the sam

26、e as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking. Some other big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking space

27、s to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.1In the first paragraph, the writer points out that_.Awe should find a good way to use parking spaces in big citiesBprices of parking spaces are rising quickly in ChinaCits difficult to find parking space i

28、n central business districtsDmany people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays2The underlined word idle probably means _ in Chinese in this passage.A无所事事的B停顿的C闲置的D懒惰的3If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should_.Alove the cityBuse a special appChave an idle pa

29、rking spaceDshare your personal information4How much should you pay if you use a shared parking space for 5 hours in Qingdao?A15 yuan.B20yuan.C25yuan.D30yuan.5The purpose of the passage is to tell us that _.Aits hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdaysBQingdao has fewer share

30、d parking spaces than ShanghaiCshared parking will probably become more and more popularDshared parking is more expensive than traditional parking serviceC15、Even a child knows that nodding the head means Yes. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to

31、an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary, he is expressing agreement.The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesnt mean No, but Yes.If a person doesnt know this, it might cau

32、se misunderstanding.At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver s

33、aid in a low voice, Yes, sir, smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.1Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office?ABecause the Indian driver had something important to doBBecause the foreigner agreed to give him only a little moneyCBe

34、cause the driver felt uncomfortable at that timeDBecause in India shaking the head means agreement2The foreigner became angry because_.Athe Indian driver didnt want to send him to his officeBhe misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in IndiaChe asked the driver to send him to his office, but

35、the driver didnt say any wordsDthe Indian driver asked him for a lot of money3Which of the following is True according to the passage?AThe Indians shaking heads means “Yes”.BShaking heads in India has the same meaning as in China.CFinally the foreigner didnt get to his office .DThe Indian driver was

36、 a deaf man.D16、 Barry is having a very difficult time in his life. His wife recently died from illness. He is very sad. Barrys neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside for days! “Hello, Barry! Just look at this fence(篱笆). It is broken.

37、You are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix this fence for me,” Gertrude says. Barry is angry. He thinks the old lady is very selfish（自私）.Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he respects （尊重）her. So he agrees to help her. Barry works for days. Gertrude brings him orange

38、juice while he works. When he finishes, he smiles for the first time in months. “You did such a wonderful job. Do you think you could paint it for me?” Gertrude smiles at him .Barry cannot believe his ears. Doesnt she know how sad he is? But because he respects her so much, Barry agrees. He works ha

39、rd in the hot sun, but Gertrudes orange juice and encouragement are wonderful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making. Over the next few weeks, Gertrude keeps giving Barry jobs. He even repairs her door. All the neighbors pass by and tell Barry what a beautiful job he has done. He finall

40、y realizes that she has never been impolite. She is really wise and kind. He knows that simply getting busy at something can take sorrow away. He helps her, but she truly saves him.1Why does Barry agree to help Gertrude to fix the fence?ABecause he thinks she is too old.BBecause he has nothing to do

41、.CBecause he is strong enough.DBecause he respects her.2What does Gertrude bring Barry while he works?ACoffee.BOrange juice.CCoco Cola.DIce cream.3Barry does a lot for Gertrude, but he doesnt _for her.Afix the fenceBpaint the fenceCbuy orange juiceDrepair the door4The underlined word “sorrow” means_

42、 in Chinese.A愤怒B遗憾C悲伤D喜悦5From the text，we can learn that Gertrude is_.AselfishBimpoliteChelplessDwiseE17、My name is Liu Ying . Im a Chinese girl. I study in Yuhua Middle School. Every morning I get up at 6:00. I have breakfast at 6:30. I go to school at 7:30 a.m. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. We have f

43、our classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I have lunch in the school canteen(餐厅) at 11:50 a.m. Afternoon classes start at 12:30 and end at 2:30 p.m. After school we often play games. I get home at about 4:00 p.m. I have dinner at 5:30 p.m. In the evening I do my homework. Sometimes I watc

44、h TV. I go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.1How old is Liu Ying?A13 B14 C12 DWe dont know.2Liu Ying has lunch _.Aat home Bat 12:30 Cat school Dat home at 11:50 a.m.3How many classes do they have every day?A4 B5 C7 D64After school they often _.Ago home directly (直接地) Bdo their homeworkCplay games Dwatch TV

45、5In the evening she _.Ado housework Bdo her homework Cwatch TV DB and CF18、To understand why the Earth is warming up, first of all, we need to understand why it is warm. Our planet is covered with atmosphere（大气）Sunlight passes through the atmosphere and reaches the Earth. The Sun heats up the Earths

46、 surface. When the heat rises into the air, it is stopped by some special gases in the atmosphere like CO2, the heat returns to the Earth and keeps it warm.Power stations and cars release so many green-house gases every day. So we can help stop global warming by using less electric things such as turning off lights when we leave a room, asking our parents to t