北京市通州区名校2023届中考联考英语试题含答案.doc

1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- _ you come with me to Lang Langs piano concert this evening?- Id love to, but I have to study for my ma

2、th test.AShouldBMayCMustDCan2、What should I do, doctor?_ healthy, you should take more exercise.AKeepBTo keepCKeepingDTo keep out3、Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school! _AIll take your advice.BThe same to youCCongratulations!DMe, too.4、People ofte

3、n think pigs are stupid. But , they are quite smart.Ano problemBin factCno wayDin all5、Neither Amy nor her parents _ to Australia, but _ of them know Australian customs very well.Ahave been, allBhave been, bothChas been, neitherDhas been, none6、_ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thank

4、s to you.ASomebodyBAnybodyCEverybodyDNobody7、It is five years since we began to enjoy a _ spring holiday each year.Aten-day Bten days Cten days Dten-days8、They always warn us ball games on the road to avoid ourselves.Anot play; hurtingBnot to play; to hurtCnot to play; hurtingDto not play; hurting9、

5、- _does your brother go to work?- By bike.AWhereBWhyCHowDWhich10、-what is Mum cooking in the kitchen? -Fish, I guess. How nice it !AlooksBsoundsCtastesDsmells. 完形填空11、This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learned by 1 English. S

6、ome students had more specific _. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was _ reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also _ a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “ I _ study grammar. Its too boring.”Wei Ming feels differ

7、ently. Hes been leaning English for six years and really loves it He _ studying grammar is a great way to learn a _. He also thinks that watching English movies _ a bad way because he can watch the actor _ the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating _ the people speak too qui

8、ckly.Liu Chang said that _ the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get _ about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.1Ausi

9、ng Bspeaking Creading Dwriting2Aways Bplans Csubjects Dsuggestions3Athrough Bfrom Cby Dat4Alearned Bhelped Ctried Dworried5Asometimes Busually Cnever Dalways6Aasks Bthinks Casked Dthought7Alanguage BEnglish Clesson Dword8Awas Bwasnt Cis Disnt9Ato say Bsaying Csay Dsaid10Awhen Bafter Cthough Dbecause

10、11Ajoining Bhaving Cenjoying Dstudying12Ainterested Binteresting Cexcited Dexciting. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for t

11、he Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1（time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2 rn from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert 3 (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4 wrid that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when h

12、e saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠网）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.How sad! thought King Robert. The spider is like me. Its not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be careful, little spider, he said. Life is so hard.

13、Youll never get back to your web. 6 the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7 (slow) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, 8 cant I? I must carry on fighting. Then the kings army grew 9 (

14、strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army. 10 nbdi knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying. 阅读理解A13、People believed for a long time that heart was the center of a persons emotions. That is why the word “heart” is

15、 used in so many expressions about emotional situations.One such expression is to “lose your heart” to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”. In your pain and sadness, you may decide t

16、hat the person you love is “hard-hearted”, and in fact, has a “heart of stone”.You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her

17、 to “have a heart”. You are asking your friend to show some sympathy(同情) for your situation. Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry, and shows great concern(关心).If your friend says no to you, do not “lose heart”. Be “strong-hearted”. Sit down with him or her and have

18、 a_talk. Be open and honest about your situation. Then you may have a “change of heart” Then you could stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”.1When bob loves Mary, you might say that he _.Awins Marys heart Bhas got his heartCloses his heart to Mary Dlends Mary his heart2When you are getting into

19、 trouble or feeling sad, you should _to your best friend.Apour out your heart Bhave a restChave a change of heart Dbe hard-hearted3When one of your best friend has suddenly fallen badly ill, you usually _to show your worry about his health and try your best to care for him.Ahave a heart of stone Bha

20、ve your heart in the right placeCbe strong-heart in the right place Dhave a heart4“Dont lose heart, and you are sure to win the match.” Here “Dont lose heart” means“_”.Aput your heart into something Byou cant find your heartCdont worry about something Dbe brave5. The underlined words “heart to heart

21、” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A诚恳的 B心心相印C倾诉衷肠 D针锋相对B14、“What is success?” Mr Gruber asked his 6thgrade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.”

22、 One student answered, earning laughs from all the students.Mr Gruber smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr Gruber smile

23、d, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr Gruber sighed. “ I believe weve already talked about excess versus(与比较) success.” “Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sit

24、ting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr Gruber clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” To

25、m asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued

26、 to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Gruber corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks,

27、were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Gruber laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about c

28、redit cards”1What class did Mr Gruber teach?AHistory BScienceCMaths DBusiness2Which student didnt seem to be taking the class seriously?ATom BJamesCPeter DSandy3How did Mr Gruber make his class lively and interesting?AHe himself kept talking.BHe just read from a textbook.CHe showed a movie to his st

29、udents.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4What do you think of Mr Gruber according to the passage?AStrange BPatientCShy DProud5What can be the best title of this passage?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellC15、Over the years, fried chips have be

30、come known worldwide and been enjoyed by adults and children in almost all countries. But do you know the worlds First Potato Fry Museum was opened in November, 2013 in Belgium? For the fans of fried chips (French fries), they have a museum of their own!The worlds first museum of chips, was set up b

31、y Eddy Van Belle and his son in Belgium. The museum calls itself the first and only museum for potato fries.Eddy and his son are always proud of their favorite food. Eddy said, Over the years, fries have become popular throughout the world. We are so proud that they originated from Belgium.So it is

32、normal and necessary that the first fried chips museum is opened in Belgium, Eddy added.The museum is in an ancient building with two floors. The museum shows a lot of exhibits, including ancient potato cutters, chip-making machines, and the pictures about the history of potatoes. You can see differ

33、ent potatoes and chips. You can also learn to make chips. Its a great place to learn about the history of fries and enjoy eating them, too! Do you know the biggest fun in the museum? You can eat many kinds of chips!1The Worlds First Potato Fry Museum was built in _.AAmerica BBelgium CEngland DAustra

34、lia2Why did Eddy and his son set up the museum in Belgium?ABecause there are more people interested in fried chips here.BBecause they are proud that Belgium is their motherland.CBecause they are the fans of fried chips.DBecause they want people to know about the history of fries.3Which of the follow

35、ing is NOT true about the museum according to the passage?AYou can see the oldest chip-making machine.BYou can make the chips by yourself.CYou can see different kinds of potatoes and chips.DYou can have fun eating many kinds of chips.D16、The Story Starter, Jr.now provides 194,480 story starters for

36、kids.The original Story StarterClick here for your story starterYour story starterThe ghost was walking on the mountain topWrite down your story starter line to start your story or.Click on the icon again for a different story starter.The Story Starter was created by Joel Haffner on February 25, 200

37、3 and last updated on May 25, 2017Copyright 2003-2015 Joel Haffner All rights Reserved.The Story Starter was selected as one of the top 101websites for writers by Writers Digest Magazine in 2008, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016 and 20171What is The Story Starter, Jr.?AA website.BA newspaper.CA storybook.DA g

38、uidebook.2The Story Starter, Jr. is most suitable for _.AparentsBchildrenCteachersDwriters3Which of the following may you find if you click on the icon again?AThe ending of your story.BThe review of your story.CThe starter of your story.DThe main body of your story.E17、There were two McDonalds Mac a

39、nd Dick and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers(顾客) ordering so many different things to eat.“If we gave customers a smaller menu(菜单), we could make some of the food before they came, and they wo

40、uldnt have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “If we made the customers come to the counter(柜台), we wouldnt need any waiters and waitresses(女服务员). We could also use plastic plates so there wouldnt be any washing-up.”These were such good ide

41、as that the McDonalds brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly in less than a minute and they paid only 15 cents(分) for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries(油炸食品). The first McDonalds restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that peop

42、le had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonalds nam

43、e and menu. Before long, there were McDonalds restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonalds business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonalds sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonalds

44、anywhere else in the world.McDonalds restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonalds.1The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that _.Athey didnt need waiters or waitressesBthey c

45、ould use plastic platesCcustomers could get their meals quicklyDcustomers would pay less.2Customers“paid only 15 cents for hamburgers”means the hamburgers were_.Aexpensive BnewCcheap Dworth a lot less3The first McDonalds customers took their food away because_.AThey wanted to eat it quicklyBthey did

46、 not want a large menuCThere were no seats in the restaurantDthey wanted to eat at home4Nowadays, the owners of McDonalds restaurants pay for _.Athe McDonalds name and menuBchildren to play gamesCpeople to take the food awayDcustomers to eat quickly5This story mainly tells us _.Aa restaurant in California in 1948.Bhow Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers.C