2024新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册应用文期末复习ppt课件.pptx

1、高一下学期期末复习作文+词性转换2024/7/2应用文写作极简模板（第一段：复述背景/题干+写作目的）How is everything going?Knowing that.,Im writing to.（第二段：内容）First of all,.Moreover,.In addition,.Last but not least,.（最后一段：总结+祝愿）All in all,.I hope.Looking forward to your early reply!体现基本书信文本特征Dear Tom,Yours,Li Hua应用文写作提升模板体现不同类型文本特征介绍信开头：Knowing/L

2、earning/Hearing that you are interested in.,I am more than delighted to inform you this impressive activity.The followings are the detailed information of it.结尾：假如你是李华，上周参加了你校新学期的开学典礼（opening ceremony）。请给你的美国笔友Bob写一封邮件，介绍这次活动。内容包括：1.介绍活动盛况；2.分享自己的感受Dear Bob,Hows everything been going recently?Knowin

3、g that you are interested in the opening ceremony,I am more than delighted to inform you this impressive activity.The followings are the detailed information of it.I attened the impressive opening ceremony of the new term at my school last week.During the activity,our headmaster first gave a speech

4、encouraging us to study hard and achieve good grades in the new semester.Whats more,some students performed songs and dances,making the whole event more lively and interesting.I was very happy to celebrate the beginning of the new term with my teachers and classmates.I felt pround to be a member of

5、our school.Yours Sincerely,Li Hua应用文写作提升模板体现不同类型文本特征建议信开头：I am writing to express my views concerning./You have asked me for my advice about.，and I will try to make some conducive suggestions.结尾：I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations helpful/useful.假定你是某中学学生李华，你校的留学生假定你是某中学

6、学生李华，你校的留学生Bill无法无法适应这里的学习和生活，感到苦闷，因此写邮件向适应这里的学习和生活，感到苦闷，因此写邮件向你求助。请你给他写一封回信。内容如下：你求助。请你给他写一封回信。内容如下：1.深表深表同情；同情；2.提出建议（至少三条）并给出理由；提出建议（至少三条）并给出理由；3.希望建议能有所帮助。希望建议能有所帮助。Dear Bill,Im sorry to know you have great trouble with your life and study here.However,the situation is easy to change.Now,Id like

7、 to offer you some suggestions(advice).Firstly,join some school clubs,where you can make some friends.Secondly,youd better communicate with those who have the same interest with you.Maybe it can help you get rid of your loneliness.Thirdly,its a good idea to take part in some outdoor activities and t

8、hey can make you relaxed.By doing all the things,you can get used to your school life and live happily.Hope that my suggestions can be of great help to you.Yours,Li Hua应用文写作提升模板体现不同类型文本特征感谢信开头：Im writing to express my sincere gratitude for.结尾：If it were not for your help,I would not have succeeded i

9、n.You are so helpful and warmhearted,and please accept my sincere thanks again.假定你是李华，你在刚刚结束的校英语作文比赛中荣获一等奖。请给帮助你的外教George写一封邮件，内容包括：1告知比赛结果；2回顾他的帮助；3表达感谢。Yours Sincerely,Li HuaDear George，I am writing to convey my heartfelt gratitude for your invaluable assistance,which allowed me to achieve the glo

10、rious accomplishment of winning first place in the English writing competition at school.Initially,I was confused about how to approach this task.It was your timely inspiration that encouraged me to take the first step towards participating in the competition.In addition,not only was your guaidance

11、in writing crucial,but it was also greatly beneficial to the improvement of my skills,which was indeed essential to my success.Above all else,your careful and diligent efforts in polishing my draft were the foundation of my victory.Without your unwavering support and meticulous guidance,my work woul

12、d not have stood out among the many talented competitors.I deeply appreciate your contributions and the significant role you played in my achievement.Thank you once again for what you have done for me.应用文写作提升模板体现不同类型文本特征邀请信开头：个人邀请：Its a pleasure for me to invite you to attend./代表学生会：I am writing on

13、behalf of the Students Union of our school to invite you to give a lecture on.结尾：Looking forward to your participation/arrival!Well appreciate it if you could get engaged.假定你是李华假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友的英国朋友Allen参加参加,内容包括内容包括:1.时间时间;2.活动安排活动安排;3.欢迎他表演节目。欢迎他表演节目。How is everything

14、 going?I am writing to invite you to come to the music festival to be held next Saturday morning in our school.The music festival is intended to enrich students after-school life.The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am,when the schoolmaster will deliver a speech.Following the speech is a one-hour

15、 lecture with the title of“A Brief History of Chinese Music”by Professor Guo.After that there will be various fantastic performances given by talented students.You are particularly welcome to show up on stage,which will definitely add colour and fun to our festival.Looking forward to your early repl

16、y.Best wishes.Dear Allen,Yours,Li Hua介绍活动盛况1.活动名称、活动时间、活动地点。1.主动语态：上周星期一上午8点，我参加了一个名叫“新生聚会”的开学典礼，这个典礼在我们学校大礼堂举行。I took part in/joined in/attended an opening ceremony called/named Freshmen Party at 8:00 last Monday morning in our school hall.2.被动语态：上周星期一上午8点，一个名叫“新生聚会”的开学典礼在我们学校大礼堂举行。An opening cerem

17、ony called/named Freshmen Party was held/scheduled/organized at 8:00 last Monday morning in our school hall.应用文写作提升模板体现不同类型文本特征通知假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举行“How toread chinese poety”专题讲座，请你写一份书面通知，告知你校学生参加。内容包括:1.活动时间、地点:2.活动内容:3.欢迎参加。Dear fellow students,Professor Meng Man from Central University for Nationa

18、lities is to give us a lecture on how to read Chinese poetry in the lecture hall this Friday.From 3 p.m.to 5 p.m.,Professor Meng will introduce the development of Chinese poetry and instruct us to appreciate poems with a combination of“sound”and sense.At the end of the lecture,the floor will be open

19、 to questions.Everyone is welcome to join us.Please arrive ten minutes ahead of time.Students UnionNoticeinstruct v.指导;命令;训练;通知;吩咐;授课;讲解;委托(律师);向(某人)提供信息;给(人)指令应用文写作提升模板体现不同类型文本特征祝贺信假如你是学生会主席李华，你校美国交换生Peter在全市机器人大赛中获得了第一名。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封信，向他表示祝贺。要点如下：1.恭喜他获奖 2.对他的努力与成功进行积极评价 3.准备为他庆祝的方式Dear Peter,I

20、am much delighted to learn that you have come in first in the citys robot contest.I am writing to offer you my sincere congratulations.It is quite inspiring and worth celebrating,as nobody from our school has ever won the contest before.It is a challenging competition but you made it.I know how tale

21、nted you are in designing robots and how hard you have worked to achieve this goal.Undoubtedly,your success is a great honor for both you and our school.We are all proud of you.By the way,a celebration party will be held for you this Sunday.Looking forward to your coming.I wish you a further success

22、.Yours,Li Hua必修一 重点词性转换recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复(熟词生义)重新获得 nU恢复；复苏；康复ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 adj.无知的 n无知，愚昧 vt.使富裕；充实；改善 rich adj.富有的；富饶的；丰富的base vt.以为根据nC基部；基地；基础 adj.基本的；基础的 adv.基本上；大体上 n.基础recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认 nU辨认；认出fluent adj.流利的；流畅的fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地 nU流畅reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的 adv.可依赖地；可靠地 vi.依靠；信赖per

23、suade vt.说服；劝说 adj.有说服力的 nU说服必修一 重点词性转换recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复(熟词生义)重新获得 recovery nU恢复；复苏；康复ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 ignorant adj.无知的 ignorance n无知，愚昧enrich vt.使富裕；充实；改善 rich adj.富有的；富饶的；丰富的base vt.以为根据nC基部；基地；基础 basic adj.基本的；基础的basically adv.基本上；大体上 basis n.基础recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认recognition nU辨认；认出fluent a

24、dj.流利的；流畅的fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地fluency nU流畅reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的reliably ad v.可依赖地；可靠地rely vi.依靠；信赖persuade vt.说服；劝说persuasive adj.有说服力的persuasion nU说服必修一 重点词性转换injure vt.损害；伤害 nC伤害；损害 adj.受伤的 nU指导；领导 guide vt.指导；n.C向导；指南generous adj.慷慨的；大方的 generously ad v.慷慨地；大方地 n U大方；慷慨equal adj.相等的；平等的 nU平等；相等e

25、qually ad v.同样地；相等地；公平地legal adj.法律的；依照法律的(adj.非法的；违法的legally adv.合法地 adj.不公正的；不公平的fair adj.公正的；公平的；相同的fairly ad v.公正地；相同地；同样地willing adj.乐意的；自愿的 adj.不乐意的 nU乐意；自愿self nC自我；自身 adj.自私的 adj.无私的；忘我的selflessly ad v.无私地；忘我地必修一 重点词性转换injure vt.损害；伤害 injury nC伤害；损害 injured adj.受伤的guidance nU指导；领导 guide vt.指

26、导；n.C向导；指南generous adj.慷慨的；大方的 generously ad v.慷慨地；大方地 generosity nU大方；慷慨equal adj.相等的；平等的 equality nU平等；相等equally ad v.同样地；相等地；公平地legal adj.法律的；依照法律的(illegal adj.非法的；违法的legally adv.合法地unfair adj.不公正的；不公平的fair adj.公正的；公平的；相同的fairly ad v.公正地；相同地；同样地willing adj.乐意的；自愿的unwilling adj.不乐意的 willingness nU

27、乐意；自愿self nC自我；自身selfish adj.自私的selfless adj.无私的；忘我的selflessly ad v.无私地；忘我地必修一 重点词性转换swap vt.交换 swapped/swapped/swapping(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦 upset/upset/upsetting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)preference nC偏爱；爱好 过去式:preferred 过去分词:preferred 现在分词:preferringbur

28、st vi.爆裂；爆发nC突然破裂；爆发burst/burst(过去式/过去分词)trap vt.使陷入困境nC陷阱；困境过去式:trapped 过去分词:trapped 现在分词:trappingbury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏过去式:buried 过去分词:buried 现在分词:buryingbeg vi.请求；乞求 beggar nC乞丐 beggedbeggedbegging必修二 重点词性转换worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值n.U价值；作用 adj.古值钱的 adj.无价值的；无用的 adj.有价值的survive vi.幸免；生还 n生还者 n幸存；生还remove v

29、.移动；搬开 n.移动；挪走compete vi.比赛；竞争 n.竞争 adj.竞争的 n.竞争者responsible adj.有责任心的；adv.负责任地 n.责任apply v.应用 n.应用 n.申请人 v.减少 increse v.增加appreciate vt.欣赏；感激 n.感激；欣赏respond v.回答 n.回答relief n.减轻痛苦；缓解 vt.使减轻；缓解必修二 重点词性转换worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值n.U价值；作用 adj.古值钱的worthless adj.无价值的；无用的 worthy adj.有价值的survive vi.幸免；生还survi

30、vor n生还者survival n幸存；生还remove v.移动；搬开 removal n.移动；挪走compete vi.比赛；竞争 competition n.竞争 competitive adj.竞争的competitor n.竞争者responsible adj.有责任心的；responsibly adv.负责任地 responsibility n.责任apply v.应用 application n.应用 applicant n.申请人decrese v.减少 increse v.增加appreciate vt.欣赏；感激 appreciation n.感激；欣赏respond

31、v.回答 response n.回答relief n.减轻痛苦；缓解 relieve vt.使减轻；缓解arrivearrivalcomplain v.抱怨；投诉 complaint n.必修二 重点词性转换mercy n.仁慈 adj.仁慈的 adv.仁慈地regular adj.规则的；定期的 反义：solve v.解决；解答 n.解决办法explore v.探索；探测 n.探索affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭 affection n.喜爱；感情 n.影响；效果reserve v.预定；保留 n.储量；保护区（野生动物）n.预定；保留意见；保护区preserve v.保护；维持；保鲜

32、n.果酱;腌菜;自然保护区;文化遗产保护区 n.保护；保存perform vt.表演；履行 n.表演 performer n.表演者laugh v.笑 un.笑声threat n.威胁；恐吓 v.威胁；恐吓必修二 重点词性转换mercy n.仁慈 merciful adj.仁慈的 mercifully adv.仁慈地regular adj.规则的；定期的 反义：irregular solve v.解决；解答 solution n.解决办法explore v.探索；探测 exploration n.探索affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭 affection n.喜爱；感情 effect n.影

33、响；效果reserve v.预定；保留 n.储量；保护区（野生动物）reservation n.预定；保留意见；保护区preserve v.保护；维持；保鲜 n.果酱;腌菜;自然保护区;文化遗产保护区preservation n.保护；保存perform vt.表演；履行 performance n.表演 performer n.表演者laugh v.笑 laughter un.笑声threat n.威胁；恐吓 threaten v.威胁；恐吓必修二 重点词性转换sink vi.下沉；沉下sank/sunk(过去式/过去分词)admit v.承认;接纳 n.准入;承认admittedadmit

34、tedadmittingpermit v.允许;批准 n.允许;同意 permittedpermittedpermittingarisearousearisen vi.出现；发生mop n.拖把 v.拖地 moppedmoppedbroadcastbroadcastbroadcast v.广播；播放loss n.损失 loselostlost v.丢失；失败必修二 重点词性转换sink vi.下沉；沉下sank/sunk(过去式/过去分词)admit v.承认;接纳 admission n.准入;承认admittedadmittedadmittingpermit v.允许;批准 permiss

35、ion n.允许;同意 permittedpermittedpermittingarisearousearisen vi.出现；发生mop n.拖把 v.拖地 moppedmoppedbroadcastbroadcastbroadcast v.广播；播放loss n.损失 loselostlost v.丢失；失败必修三 重点词性转换 (n.)祝贺celebrate(v.)belief(n.)信任 (v.)believable(adj.)反：(adj.)(n.)独立，自主independent(adj.)dependence(n.)依赖depend(v.)dependent(adj.)(n.)羡

36、慕 (adj.)admire(v.)钦佩custom(n.)习俗 (n.)海关customer(n.)顾客 (n.)必要性，需要necessary(adj.)limit(v./n.)限制/限定limited(adj.)(n.)(n.)结合combine(v.)使联合 (n.)合作cooperate(v.)patience(n.)耐性 (n./adj.)病人/耐心的 (n.)不耐烦impatient(adj.)必修三 重点词性转换celebration(n.)祝贺celebrate(v.)belief(n.)信任believe(v.)believable(adj.)反：unbelievable(

37、adj.)independence(n.)独立，自主independent(adj.)dependence(n.)依赖depend(v.)dependent(adj.)admiration(n.)羡慕admirable(adj.)admire(v.)钦佩custom(n.)习俗customs(n.)海关customer(n.)顾客necessity(n.)必要性，需要necessary(adj.)limit(v./n.)限制/限定limited(adj.)limitation(n.)combination(n.)结合combine(v.)使联合cooperation(n.)合作cooperat

38、e(v.)patience(n.)耐性patient(n./adj.)病人/耐心的impatience(n.)不耐烦impatient(adj.)必修三 重点词性转换novel(n./adj.)小说/新颖的 (n.)新奇；新颖 (v.)减少less(adj.)broad(adj.)宽阔的 (v.)strength(n.)强项，长处，力量 (v.)(n.)重量 weightless(adj.)weightlessly(adv.)失重weigh(v.)(v.)耗尽exhausted(adj.)prime(n.)(adj.)首要的，基本的 (adv.)接近approximate(adj.)east(

39、n.)东，东边 (adv./adj.)向东的eastern(adj.)west(n.)西，西边westward(adv./adj.)向西的 (adj.)(n.)混合物mix(v.)混合terrify(v.)恐吓terrified(adj.)(adj.)terribly(adv.)必修三 重点词性转换novel(n./adj.)小说/新颖的novelty(n.)新奇；新颖lessen(v.)减少less(adj.)broad(adj.)宽阔的broaden(v.)strength(n.)强项，长处，力量strengthen(v.)weight(n.)重量 weightless(adj.)weightlessly(adv.)失重weigh(v.)exhaust(v.)耗尽exhausted(adj.)prime(n.)primary(adj.)首要的，基本的approximately(adv.)接近approximate(adj.)east(n.)东，东边eastward(adv./adj.)向东的eastern(adj.)west(n.)西，西边westward(adv./adj.)向西的western(adj.)mixture(n.)混合物mix(v.)混合terrify(v.)恐吓terrified(adj.)terrible(adj.)terribly(adv.)