2024新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册期末单词检测练习.docx

1、人教版必修一词汇检测Welcome Unit一、词性转换1. _ vt.&vi.登记；注册_ n.登记；注册；挂号2. _ adj.男(性)的；雄的 n.雄性(动)植物；男子_ adj.女(性)的；雌的 n.雌性(动)植物；女子3. _ n. 国家；民族；国民_ adj.国家的；民族的_ n.国籍；民族4. _ n.设计方案vt. 设计；筹划_ n. 设计者5. _ adj. 正式的；正规的_adj. 非正式的；非正规的6. _ adj.焦虑的；不安的_ adv.焦虑地；不安地_ n.焦虑；担心；害怕7. _ vt. 使恼怒；打扰_ adj.恼怒的；生气的_ n. 烦恼；气恼8. _ vt.

2、使害怕，使受惊_ adj. 惊吓的；害怕的_ adj. 令人恐惧的9. _ vt.使钦佩；给留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目_ adj.令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的_ n.印象；感想10. _ vi.&vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神_ n. 专心，专注11. _ vt.&vi.探索；勘探_ n.探测；探险12. _ adj. 自信的；有把握的_ n. 信心；信任13. _ vt. 组织；筹备；安排；组建 vi.组建；成立_ n. 组织；团体；机构14. _ vi.&vt.改进；改善_ n. 改进；改善15. _ adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的_ n. 好奇心16. _n.人；人物_adj.

3、 私人的；个人的_n. 性格；个性17. _ vt.&vi.修改；修订；复习_ n.修正；复习一、词性转换1.register；registration 2.male；female 3.nation；national；nationality 4.design；designer 5. formal；informal 6.anxious；anxiously；anxiety 7.annoy；annoyed；annoyance 8.frighten；frightened；frightening 9.impress；impressive；impression 10.concentrate；concent

4、ration 11.explore；exploration 12. confident；confidence 13.organise；organisation 14.improve；improvement 15.curious；curiosity 16.person；personal；personality 17.revise；revision二、单词拼写1. An e_(交流生) student is talking to a teacher on c_(校园).2. People speak in a more polite way in f_(正式的) situations.3. Im

5、not o_(外向的) so Im a little a_(焦虑的) right now.4. I couldnt c_( 集中)on the e_(实验).5. I didnt feel a_( 尴尬的) or f_(害怕的 ) at all.6. What learning s_(策略) do you and your p_(同伴)share?7. What is the best way for you to i_(改进) your reading skills? 8. Im c_(好奇的) about everything.二、单词拼写1. exchange; campus 2. fo

6、rmal 3. outgoing; anxious 4. concentrate; experiment 5. awkward; frightened 6. strategies; partner 7. improve 8. curious Unit1一、词性转换1. _ adj.十几岁的；青少年的_ n.青少年2. _ vt. 较喜欢_ n.爱好；偏爱3. _v. 移动；搬动_ n. 动作；运动；活动4. _vt.适合；满足需要；相配；合身n.西服；套装_adj. 合适的；适用的5. _ adj.实在的，实际的_ adv.事实上；的确6. _ vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑_ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的

7、_ adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的_ n. 迷惑；困惑7. _adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的_ adv.流利地；流畅地_ n.流利；流畅8. _ vi.&vt. 毕业；获得学位n.毕业生_ n. 毕业；毕业典礼9. _ vt.建议；推荐；介绍_ n.推荐；介绍10. _ n. 前进；发展vi. 前进；发展vt. 发展；促进_ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的_ n. 进步；进展11. _ adj.显然的，显而易见的_ adv.显然；明显地12. _ adj.负责的；有责任的_ n. 责任；义务13. _ v. 编辑_ n.版(本)；版次 _ n.主编；编辑；编者14. _ n.冒险；奇遇_

8、adj.喜欢冒险的；充满危险的_ n. 冒险家15. _ adj.年轻的；年纪小的_ n.青年时期；青春16. _ vi. 生存；存活 vt.幸存；艰难度过_ n. 生存；幸存；幸存事物_ n.幸存者17. _ vi. 举动；表现_n. 行为；举止18. _ v. 吸引；引起的注意(或兴趣)_ adj. 吸引人的；有吸引力的_ n. 有吸引力的事物 (或人)19. _ n. 对入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人_ adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的_ n. 上瘾；入迷一、词性转换1. teenage；teenager 2.prefer；preference 3.move；movement 4.suit；su

9、itable 5.actual；actually 6.confuse；confused；confusing；confusion 7.fluent；fluently；fluency 8.graduate；graduation 9.recommend；recommendation 10.advance；advanced；advancement 11.obvious；obviously 12.responsible；responsibility 13.edit；edition；editor 14. adventure；adventurous；adventurer 15.young；youth 16.

10、survive；survival；survivor 17.behave；behavior/behaviour 18.attract；attractive；attraction 29.addict；addictive；addiction二、单词拼写1. A_(事实上), I like acting better, but my friends go to the Ballet Club and I want to be with them.2. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be f_(流利的) w

11、hen I graduate. 3. O_(显然), I was unhappy, but I wont quit.4. Im good at maths, so my teacher r_(建议) that I should choose a_(高等的) maths in my first year.5. Its a little c_ (困惑的)to choose s_（合适的） courses. 6. Some of the students want to become writers or e_(编辑) after they_(毕业) , so the teacher advised

12、 them to start a writing club.7. The school is r_(负责的) for the safety of all the students.8. The kids over there are putting something on a round paper p_(盘子).9. Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly, and she can do well in the d_(辩论).10. Well learn how to live in the wild from some e_(专家).11. I rec

13、ommend that you talk to your friend about his b_(行为). 12. It is not unusual for t_(青少年) of your generation to be a_(吸引) to computer games and the online world.13. The library project has already fallen behind s_(日程安排).二、单词拼写1. Actually 2.fluent 3. obviously 4.recommended; advanced 5. confused; suita

14、ble 6. editors; graduate 7. responsible 8.plate 9.debate 10.experts 11. behaviour 9. teenagers ; attracted 13. scheduleUnit2一、词性转换1. _ vi.&vt.申请；请求vt. 应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)_ n.申请人_ n.申请2. _ vt. 使吃惊；使惊讶_ adj.惊奇的；惊喜的_ adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的_ n. 惊讶；惊愕3. _ vt. 筹备；安排_ n. 安排；筹备4. _ adj.极度的_ adv.极其；非常5. _ n. 电力供应；能量；力量；控制力

15、_ adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的6. _ n.办公室_ adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n.官员；要员_ n.军官7. _ vt.辨别出；承认；认可 _ n.认出；认可；承认8. _ vt. 容纳(乘客等)_ n.住处；停留处；膳宿9. _ vt.钦佩；赞赏_adj. 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的10. _ n.建筑设计；建筑学_ n.建筑设计师11. _ adj.民用的；国内的_ n.平民；老百姓_ n.文明；文明世界12. _ adj.经济(上)的；经济学的_ n.经济；节约一、词性转换1.apply；applicant；application 2. amaze；amazed；amaz

16、ing；amazement 3.arrange；arrangement 4.extreme；extremely 5.power；powerful 6. office；official；officer 7.recognize/recognise；recognition 8.accommodate；accommodation 9. admire；admirable 10.architecture；architect 11.civil；civilian；civilization/civilisation 12.economic；economy二、单词拼写1. Actually, Ive just f

17、inished the travel a_(安排)!2. The highways here are wonderful, and driving lets you see lots of a_(令人惊喜的) s_(景象).3. I think what I a_(赞赏) most so far is the a_(建筑). 4. The d_(细节) on the buildings here are so u_(不寻常的), so different from China.5. Revise your d_(草稿) according to your partners c_(评论).6.

18、Its amazing that there are more than 8,000 s_(雕像).7. Were r_(租) a car and driving.8. The Inca e_(皇帝) lived in the now-famous s_(地点，现场，位置) Machu Picchu.9. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals u_(唯一的；特有的) to the rainforest.10. Th

19、e roads were for Inca soldiers and their o_(官员) .11. For more b_() about other package tours around Peru, c_(联系) us at tourinfotravelperu.org.二、 单词拼写1. arrangements 2. amazing; sights 3. admire; architecture 4.details; unusual 5. draft; comments 6.statues 7. renting 8. emperor; site 9.unique 10.offi

20、cials 11. brochures; contactUnit3一、词性转换1. _v.适合；适应adj.强健的；健康的_adj.不健康的；不合适的_n. 健康；健壮；适合2. _ vt. 主办；主持n. 主人；东道主；节目主持人_ n. 女主人；女主持人3. _ n. 运动员；运动健儿_ adj. 运动的4. _ n. 冠军；优胜者_ n. 锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号5. _ vt.查明；确定；决定_ adj.有决心的；意志坚定的_ n. 决心；决定6. _ vt. 使受伤；损害_ adj.受伤的；有伤的_ n.伤害；损伤7. _ adj. 强壮的；坚强的_ n. 力量；体力_ vt. 加强

21、；巩固vi.变强8. _ v. 失败_ n.失败；失败的人(或事物)9. _vi.竞争；对抗_ n. 竞争者_ n. 比赛；竞争_ adj. 竞争的；竞争激烈的10. _ n. 压力；紧张；重音 vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安_ adj. 产生压力的；紧张的一、词性转换1.fit；unfit；fitness 2.host；hostess 3.athlete；athletic 4.champion；championship 5.determine；determined；determination 6.injure；injured；injury 7. strong；strength

22、；strengthen 8.fail；failure pete；competitor；competition；competitive 10.stress；stressful二、单词拼写1. Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will h_(举办) the Youth Ski Race in December.2. They must be a_(运动员) who are m_(高手) in their sports and also set good examples for others.3. Two weeks later,

23、they were world c_(冠军)!4. Jordans skills were impressive, but the mental s_(力量)that he showed made him unique.5. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her d_(决心) was tested.6. An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is c_(竞争) for his/her country.7. It is

24、 wrong to pay people m_(百万) of yuan to play sports.8. Once I started thinking about f_(健康) r_(而不是) than weight, things began to change.9. Finally, I stopped c_(比较) myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body.10. By being p_(积极的；乐观的) about myself and m

25、y body, I became both happier and healthier.11. What can you do to make exercise like j_(慢跑)more enjoyable?12. Are there any grammar or spelling e_(错误)?13. In sports, there is no use p_(假装) to fall down or be hurt, because in the end, the a_(观众) will see through it.14. Taking part in sports e_(体育赛事)

26、is fun but not always easy, so it helps children learn how to deal with s_(压力).单词拼写1. host 2. athletes; masters 3. champions 4. strength 5. determination peting 7.million 8.fitness; rather 9. comparing 10.positive 11. jogging 12.errors 13.pretending; audience 14. events; stress Unit 4一、词性转换1. _ vt.摧

27、毁；毁灭_ n.破坏；毁灭2. _ vi.死；死亡_adj.死的，死亡的_ n.死；死亡3. _n. 百分之 adj.&adv.每一百中_ n.百分率；百分比4. _ n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt. (使)震惊_ adj.吃惊的，震惊的_ adj.惊人的；令人震惊的5. _ adj.用电的；电动的_ adj.电的；用电的_ n. 电；电能6. _ n. 气息；呼吸_vi.&vt. 呼吸_ adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的7. _vt.&vi. 复活；(使)复苏_ n.振兴；复苏8. _ adj.有智慧的；聪明的_ n.智慧；才智9. _ vt.遭受；蒙受 vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦_

28、 n.患病者；受苦者_ n.痛苦，困难10. _ vi.&vt. (火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出_ n. 火山爆发；(战争等)爆发11. _ vi. 生存；存活 vt.幸存；艰难度过_ n. 生存；幸存；幸存事物_ n.幸存者12. _ n. 电力供应；能量；力量；控制力_ adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的13. _ n. 影响；结果；效果_ adj.有效的；生效的_ adv.有效地14. _ adj.长的_ n.长；长度一、词性转换1.destroy；destruction 2.die；dead；death 3. percent；percentage 4. shock；shocked

29、；shocking 5. electric；electrical；electricity 6.breath；breathe；breathless 7.revive；revival 8.wise；wisdom 9. suffer；sufferer；suffering 10. erupt；eruption 11.survive；survival；survivor 12.power；powerful 13. effect；effective；effectively 14.long；length二、单词拼写1. Soldiers and volunteers worked as hard as the

30、y could to pull away b_(砖头) and rocks, and r_(营救) those who were under the r_(废墟).2. Some were found alive, though they were s_(遭受) from terrible injuries, but others had already stopped when they were discovered.3. A few buildings were still standing, but people were afraid to use them as s_(避难处),

31、worrying they would be t_(落入困境)if the buildings fell.4. What do you think helped in the r_(复苏) of Tangshan city?5. The couple who live next to us volunteered to help after the volcano e_(爆发).6. The s_(补给品；物资) which were provided to the disaster area were collected from around the country.7. Shes fee

32、ding the baby who s_(幸存) the earthquake.8. Go to an open space away from buildings, trees, or p_(电力供应) lines.9. The damage caused by the tsunami is making it difficult for rescue workers to help the s_(幸存者).10. A s_(总结；概要)should be around one third the l_(长度)of the original text.11. The earthquake a

33、_(影响) an area of several hundred square kilometres.12. Wenchuan, the county was completely d_(破坏) and then completely rebuilt, has become a symbol of the Chinese spirit of never giving up。13. Prepare visual a_(援助，帮助) for your presentation (photos, charts, tables, etc.).14. Tsunami waves can s_(侵袭) o

34、ut of nowhere and cause a lot of destruction.15. Most tsunami damage is caused when the w_(波浪) move back out to the sea.单词拼写1. bricks; rescue; ruins 2. suffering 3. shelters; trapped 4.revival 5.erupted 6. supplies 7. survived 8. power 9. survivors 10.summary; length 11.affected 12. destroyed 13.aid

35、s 14. strike 15. wavesUnit5一、词性转换1. _vi.提到；参考；查阅 vt.查询；叫求助于_ n.指称关系；参考2. _ n.体系；制度；系统_ adj.有系统的；有计划的_ adv. 有系统地；有条理地3. _ v. 以为据点；以为基础 n.底部；根据_ adj. 以(某事)为基础的；以为重要部分(或特征)的_adj. 基本的；基础的_ n. 基础；根据；基点(复数)4. _ vi.变化_ adj. 不同的；各种各样的_ n. (植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化5. _ adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究_ n. 大部分；大多

36、数6. _ n. 符号；象征_ adj.象征的，作为象征的7. _ n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点_ n. 特征；特性adj.典型的；独特的8. _ n.地球；世界；地球仪_ adj.全球的；全世界的9. _ vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值_ n. 感激；欣赏10. _ n.同等的人；相等物 adj.相同的；同样的_ adv.平等地_ n.平等11. _ v. 描述；描绘_ n.描写(文字)；形容12. _ vt.联系；讲述_ n.关系，联系；亲属一、词性转换1.destroy；destruction 2.die；dead；death 3. percent；percentage

37、4. shock；shocked；shocking 5. electric；electrical；electricity 6.breath；breathe；breathless 7.revive；revival 8.wise；wisdom 9. suffer；sufferer；suffering 10. erupt；eruption 11.survive；survival；survivor 12.power；powerful 13. effect；effective；effectively 14.long；length二、单词拼写1. How many b_(十亿) people speak

38、the UNs o_(官方的) languages as their n_(母语) or second language?2. Pronouns (it, they, she, etc.) r_(指的是) to something or somebody mentioned earlier. 3. Scanning is looking at the text quickly to find s_(特定的；具体的) information, such as dates or numbers.4. Many Chinese characters s_(象征) their meanings, un

39、like English words which are spelt out according to how they sound.5. When I started studying German, it was a s_(难事).6. Our relationship is close and were e_(平等的人), so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us.7. I must make it a question, not a d_(要求).8. For me, v_(词汇) is my biggest problem.单词拼写1. billion; official;native 2.refer 3. specific 4.symbolize/symbolise 5.struggle 6.equals 7.demand 8. vocabulary