2024新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册默写清单.docx

1、Welcome Unit默写卷.阅读单词(每小题1分，共5分)1sex n性别2female adj.女(性)的；雌的 n雌性动(植)物；女子3male adj.男(性)的；雄的 n雄性动(植)物；男子4guy n小伙子；男人；家伙5strategy n策略；策划.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)1exchange n& vt.交换；交流2outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的3awkward adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的4junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的 n职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年5forward adv.向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的6flash n光；信号

2、 vi.& vt.(使)闪耀；发出(信号)7goal n目标；球门；射门8partner n同伴；配偶；合伙人9company n公司；陪伴10style n方式；作风.拓展单词(每小题2分，共20分)1registration n登记；注册；挂号register vt.& vi.登记；注册2nationality n国籍；民族nation n国家；民族；国民national adj.国家的；民族的3formal adj.正式的；正规的formally adv.正式地informal adj.非正式的4anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的anxiously adv.焦虑地anxiety n焦

3、虑5annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的annoying adj.令人恼怒的annoyance n恼怒6frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的frightening adj.令人害怕的frighten vt.使害怕；使惊恐7confident adj.自信的confidence n信心；信任8organis(z)e vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建 vi.组建；成立organis(z)ation n组织；团体organis(z)er n组织者9improve vi.& vt.改进；改善improvement n提高；改善10revise vt.& vi.修改；

4、修订；复习revision n复习.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1abandon vt.放弃；抛弃；遗弃2abruptly adv.突然地；意外地3abstract n摘要 adj.抽象的4abundant adj.大量的；充足的；丰富的5accelerate vt.& vi.(使)加快；加速.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)1make an impression留下好印象2at last最终；终于3concentrate on/upon集中精力于4leave.alone不打扰；不惊动5take notes记笔记Welcome Unit 练习卷.单词拼写(每小题2分，共20分)1The pe

5、rson I respect most is the professor whose lecture is always attractive and interesting.(2020全国，书面表达)2I am looking forward to getting your advice about Chinese traditional culture which attracts foreign friends.(2021全国甲，书面表达)3He is one of the most easy-going partners (合伙人) who cooperate with me.4Lea

6、ve him alone! He is doing some challenging but important experiments(实验)5The colleague offered to fetch some water for me in exchange for my help.6I felt extremely awkward and I forced a smile to hide my embarrassment.7To his great delight，not only is his new roommate outgoing but he is also friendl

7、y.8In order to reach my goal to be admitted to Beijing University，I will spare no effort to revise my lessons.9He is two weeks senior to me and thus，I should call him my elder brother.10With the sun setting，the young couple walked slowly on campus(校园)，hand in hand.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1My brother was a

8、nxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety.(anxious)2It is normal for children to be curious about everything.They will ask many questions curiously and we should answer them patiently to meet their curiosity.(curious)3Facing such an annoying problem，I was quite annoyed and my annoyance was b

9、eyond words.(annoy)4The world-famous designer is designing a nursing home for the elderly now.(design)5Their impressive performance left me a deep impression.In other words，I was deeply impressed by their performance.(impress)6The frightening scene nearly frightened me to death.So frightened was I t

10、hat I was on the verge of tears.(frighten)7The kind-hearted organiser of a social organisation has been organising several charity activities in the past few months.(organise)8My English level got improved and I owed my improvement to my former English teacher.(improve)9The courageous explorers had

11、explored the unfamiliar region and their exploration led to many new discoveries.(explore)10I have been concentrating on my learning and it is my concentration that leads to my success.(concentrate).经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1我真诚地希望你可以发现我的建议对你的英语学习有益。(find宾语宾补)I sincerely hope that you can find my proposals

12、 beneficial to your English learning.2这对双胞胎认为他们的妈妈会非常喜欢他们精心准备的母亲节早餐。(省略that的宾语从句)(2021新高考全国，读后续写)The twins believed (that) their mother would like the Mothers Day breakfast very much they carefully prepared.3我想给你写封信，告诉你一些下周六要举行的音乐节的相关信息。(动词双宾语)Id like to write you a letter and tell you some relevant

13、 information about the music festival to be held next Saturday.4请原谅我不能陪你去书店，因为今天有许多事情要处理。(不定式作后置定语)Please forgive me for my not accompanying you to the bookstore because there are many things to attend to today.5读英文报Youth上的各种各样的文章进一步激发了我学英语的兴趣。(动名词短语作主语)(2021新高考全国，应用文写作)Reading various articles in t

14、he English newspaper Youth further arouses my interest in learning English.Unit 1 Teenage Life默写卷.阅读单词(每小题1分，共9分)1ballet n芭蕾舞2greenhouse n温室；暖房3freshman n(中学)九年级学生；(大学)一年级新生4literature n文学；文学作品5extra-curricular adj.课外的；课程以外的6plate n盘子；碟子7youth n青年时期；青春8generation n一代(人)9adult n成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的.重点单词(每

15、小题1分，共10分)1volunteer n志愿者2debate n辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论3content n内容；pl.目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题4title n(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔5extra adj.额外的；附加的6obviously adv.显然；明显地7schedule n工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定8adventure n冒险；奇遇9expert n专家；行家 adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的10focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)n.中心；重点；焦点.拓展单词(每小题2分，共18分)1teenage adj.十几岁的(指

16、13至19岁)；青少年的teenager n(13至19岁之间的)青少年2prefer vt.较喜欢preference n偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人3movement n动作；运动；活动move vt.& vi.移动；搬家 vt.使感动4fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的fluently adv.流利地fluency n流利；流畅5graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n毕业生graduation n毕业6advance n前进；发展 vt.发展；促进 vi.前进；发展advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的7editor n主编；编辑；编者edit vt.

17、编辑；剪辑edition n版本；版次8survival n生存；幸存；幸存事物survive vi.& vt.幸存；比活得长survivor n幸存者9addict n对入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人addicted adj.上瘾的；入迷的addiction n着迷；上瘾.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1accessible adj.易接近的；随和的2accomplish vt.完成；实现3accumulate v积累；积聚4accurate adj.精确的5adaptation n适应；改编.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1suitable for对适合的2sign up (for sth.)报

18、名(参加课程)3be responsible for对负责4be attracted to喜爱5focus on集中；特别关注6addicted to对很入迷Unit 1 Teenage Life练习卷.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)1Im writing to apply to be a volunteer(志愿者) in the Tea Expo to be held in our citys exhibition center.(应用文写作之申请信)2You can consult your uncle about economic problems because he is an

19、expert in economics.3A farewell party is scheduled(预定) to take place in the school hall to say goodbye to our graduates.4Im sure exchange students will be content(满意的) with my thoughtful and excellent service.5Obviously，he doesnt believe what you said，which can be seen from his eyes.6I am curious to

20、 hear my fathers adventures(冒险) of serving in the army.7Recently we have organised a heated debate about whether students should take cell phones to school.8If you want to change your plan，please tell me in advance.So I can make arrangements accordingly.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1The good solution he came u

21、p with just now is good for solving the difficult problem.(solve)2Many people are confused about the confusing fact that the UK is made up of four countries.Their confusion is difficult to solve.(confuse)3Actually，looking at the actual numbers adds to our confusion.(actual)4Hearing that her younger

22、brother has become an addict who is addicted to drugs，Annie is very concerned about him for his addiction.(addict)5The teacher reminded us to mind our behavio(u)r because some students behaved badly at the lecture.(behave)6This attractive tourist attraction attracts numerous tourists every year.(att

23、ract)7As a responsible person，I must shoulder my responsibility to help them responsibly.(responsible)8He strongly recommends me to read classics and his recommendation is of great benefit to me.(recommend)9I gathered my courage and challenged him to a challenging game of chess.(challenge)10I am flu

24、ent in English.That is to say，I speak English fluently.Others admire my fluency in English.(fluent).经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1老师建议他的学生要集中精力学习。(recommend that.)The teacher recommended that his students (should) concentrate their attention on study.2最使我生气的是我不能想干什么就干什么。(whatever引导宾语从句)What annoyed me most was

25、 that I couldn t do whatever I wanted.3对于高中生来说，在重要考试前感到焦虑紧张并不少见。(话题写作之学校生活)(It is not unusual for sb.to do sth.)It is not unusual for senior students to feel anxious and nervous before important examinations.4我发现和我的新同学相处融洽很难。(finditadj.to do.)I find it difficult to get along well with my new classma

26、tes.5下次你想传播最新消息时，想想你传播流言的原因。(the next time引导时间状语从句)The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news，think about why you want to gossip.Unit 2 Travelling Around默写卷.阅读单词(每小题1分，共9分)1castle n城堡；堡垒2visa n签证3flat adj.平坦的；扁平的 n公寓；单元房4emperor n皇帝5brochure n资料(或广告)手册6package n包裹；包装盒 vt.将包装好7civilisa

27、tion n文明；文明世界8tomb n坟墓9unearth vt.挖掘；发掘.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)1rent vt.租用；出租 vi.租用；租金为 n租金2pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装 n(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包3source n来源；出处4site n地点；位置；现场5type n类型；种类 vi.& vt.打字6path n小路；路线；道路7soldier n士兵；军人8hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.去远足 n远足；徒步旅行9credit n借款；信用；称赞；学分10request n(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求.拓展

28、单词(每小题2分，共18分)1apply vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂application n申请(书)；应用applicant n申请人2amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的amaze vt.使惊奇amazement n惊奇；惊喜3extremely adv.极其；非常extreme adj.极其的；极度的 n极端；极度4narrow adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄narrowly adv.勉强地；差点儿(没)5powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的power n能力；力量；权力powerless a

29、dj.无力的；无能的6official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n官员office n办公室officer n军官；官员，高级职员7recognis(z)e vt.辨别出；承认；认可recognition n承认；认可；辨认8accommodation n住处；停留处；膳宿accommodate vt.提供住处；容纳9admire vt.钦佩；赞赏admiration n崇拜；赞赏admirable adj.令人赞赏的.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1admission n准入；入场费2adolescent adj.青春期的3advertisement n广告4advocate vt.

30、鼓吹；提倡5afford vt.负担得起(的费用)；提供.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1apply for申请2take control of控制；接管3other than除以外4make up构成；形成5check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记6check out结账离开(旅馆等)Unit 2 Travelling Around练习卷.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)1Everyone on the planet is unique and thats what makes it such a beautiful place.2Whenever I have difficulty wit

31、h my studies，contacting my teachers is what I will do first.3Our flight takes off at 800 pm，so we have enough time to go to the airport.4For a long distance，air travel is the fastest way to get to your destination(目的地)5At present，lots of food and medicine are being transported(运输)from all over China

32、 to the earthquake-stricken areas.6I am writing to ask if your school offers accommodation during the course because my home is far from school.(应用文写作之询问信)7Inca Empire was once a powerful country in the 1400s and 1500s.8What makes me angry is that they are always commenting(评论)on what I am wearing.词

33、形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1Much to my amazement，he was able to recite the whole point from amazing memory.(amaze)2The experts dont suggest arranging everything for children，who should make some arrangements on their own.(arrange)3When applicants are applying for a job，the information they offer in their appl

34、ications cant be too general.(apply)4I had some difficulty recognizing him because he had changed beyond recognition.(recognize)5He narrowly escaped being caught by hiding in this narrow street.(narrow)6This work of the distinguished architect shows a deep understanding of modern architecture and a

35、good knowledge of traditions.(architect)7Admirable Sam has worked in the company for 20 years，and his honesty has earned him great respect and admiration.So everyone of us admires him.(admire)8The government officers/officials will make an official visit to Tokyo.(office)9Almost all the countries ec

36、onomies have been badly influenced by the economic crisis.(economy)10Can you tell me the detailed information about what has happened? That is to say，can you explain what has happened in detail？(detail).经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1正因为如此，我们应该在在线学习时严格要求自己。(强调句型)(2021全国乙，书面表达)It is for this reason that we shoul

37、d make strict demands on ourselves while learning online.2特别令人崇拜的是，他能在非常短的时间内画出极其详细的地图。(表语前置引起的倒装)Especially admirable is that he can draw maps in great detail in a very short time.3最近不曾有人打扫这个房间，以至于里面的所有东西都布满了灰尘。(so that引导结果状语从句)Nobody has cleaned up the room recently so that everything in it is cov

38、ered with dust.4老师故意保持沉默，导致我们以为他生气了。(现在分词短语作结果状语)The teacher kept silent on purpose，leading us to think that he was annoyed.5六月的最后一个周日怎么样？那时考试已经结束，我们都有时间。(定语从句)How about the last Sunday of June，when the examination is over and we are free?Unit 3 Sports and Fitness默写卷.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)1soccer n足球；足球运动

39、2stadium n(pl.stadiums or stadia)体育场；运动场3boxing n拳击(运动)4badminton n羽毛球运动5marathon n马拉松赛跑6ski adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪7track and field田径8gymnastics n体操(训练)9legend n传奇故事(或人物)；传说10glory n荣誉；光荣；赞美.重点单词(每小题1分，共11分)1event n比赛项目；大事；公开活动2track n跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 vi.& vt.追踪；跟踪3gym n健身房；体育馆4master n高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握5medal n奖章；勋章6

40、apart adv.分离；分开；成碎片7cheat vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n欺骗手段；骗子8audience n观众；听众9slim adj.苗条的；单薄的10diet n规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食11rather adv.相当；有点儿.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)1fitness n健康；健壮；适合fit adj.适合的；健康的 vt.& vi.适合unfit adj.不适合的2host vt.主办；主持 n主人；东道主；节目主持人hostess n女主人3honour n荣誉；尊敬；荣幸honourable adj.可敬的；体面的honoured adj.受尊敬的4c

41、hampionship n锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号champion n冠军；优胜者5determination n决心；决定determine v决心；决意determined adj.坚决的6injure vt.使受伤；损害injured adj.受伤的；有伤的injury n伤害；损伤7strength n力量；体力strengthen v增强strong adj.强壮的8failure n失败；失败的人(或事物)fail v失败.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1agricultural adj.农业的2alternative adj.可选择的 n可供选择的事物3altogether ad

42、v.总共4amateur n业余选手5ambition n野心；抱负.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1come along跟随；到达；进步；赶快2work out锻炼；计算出；解决3make it获得成功；准时到达4set an example 树立榜样5lose heart丧失信心；泄气6make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚Unit 3 Sports and Fitness练习卷.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)1Olympic athletes train hard so that they can get good grades in the final competitio

43、n.2The captain(队长) of the basketball team will organize one competition per month.3If you are found cheating(作弊) in the exam，all your academic grades for the semester will be canceled.4When his father came in，he pretended(假装) to be doing his homework.5People with high EQs usually have positive attit

44、udes towards life.6Now rich people sometimes pay millions of dollars for one of Van Goghs paintings.7I was so anxious that my throat was dry，and my palms were sweating(出汗)(读后续写之心理描写)8Much to my delight，I have lost six kilograms over the past six months by jogging every day.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1The sol

45、dier got injured in the battle and suffered a serious injury in the left ankle.(injure)2I feel greatly honoured to be in charge of the activity in honour of Qu Yuan.(honour)3The official is more aware of fitness than before and he regularly works out in gyms to keep fit.(fit)4During the forum，Dong Q

46、ing，a famous hostess who often hosts wonderful programs，shared her experience of creating The Reader.(host)5My sister is a determined girl，so we know that once she has determined to do something，she will make her dream come true with great determination.(determine)6Though the art show failed to attract as many visitors as we had expected，it was far from being a failure；it was a great success