2024新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册期末基础知识复习检测.rar

1、Book 1 Unit 5 基础复习基础复习制作人：宋贝贝制作人：宋贝贝 审核人：李春燕审核人：李春燕 使用时间：使用时间：2024.1.单词拼写单词拼写1.Jack,a n (本地的)Californian,received his bachelors degree at University of California,Berkeley.2.The trend，then，was toward the“penny paper”a term r(提到，指的是)to papers made widely available to the public.3.The s(体系)has been de

2、signed to give students quick and easy access to the digital resources of the library.4.Students should have a proper a (态度)to college before thinking about which college to attend.5.If you want to go into the car industry，youd better have a few b(十亿)dollars.6.D (尽管)the rain，the game went on.7.Despi

3、te such a big difference in attitudes towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west r(看待)the Chinese food as something special.8.I discover that having strong motivation(动机)is one of the biggest f (因素)in reaching goals.9.Fe is the chemical s(符号)for iron.10.In the past hundreds of y

4、ears，humans have been destroying rainforests in search of three m(主要的)resources.11.Mike，Mary and I had a discussion about the reading of the c(古典的)literature yesterday.12.It would be good for his c(性格)to get away from home and earn some money on his own.13.Without s(详细的)information，its hard to know

5、the costs and benefits of making different choices.14.Youd better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang D(朝代).15.You have to let us s(拼搏)for ourselves，even if we are not able to succeed in the end.16.At present，the s(地铁)plays an important role in t

6、he citys transportation system.17.Fire extinguishers(灭火器)are located on each floor and in each a（公寓）.18.I was surrounded by people b（祈求）for food.19.Every possibility is covered,from running out of p（汽油）to needing water.20.I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people e(平

7、等的).21.To tell you the truth，by the end of last year，my v(词汇量)had grown to 3，000.22.Students who take a g(间隔)year are often more mature(成熟)and responsible.23.We paid a visit to Guilin during the summer holiday,whose beauty was beyond d(描述).24.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your moti

8、vation.This is quite important，because it is directly r(有关)to your commitment.25.So instead of eating a piece of yesterdays bread from the supermarket，youd eat something baked just for you on d(要求).根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子1.She spoke not only her (本族语)，Swedish，but also English and French.2.As we all kno

9、w，the term“classical music”is used to (指的是)a great variety of music.3.I told him what I was surprised at was his (对的态度)his study.4.It is very important to (注意)the uses of words when learning English.5.Both (官方语言)，English and French，use the same spelling of the name Canada.6.It is very difficult to f

10、oretell what the world will be like (在将来).7.The more you listen，the more likely a customer is going to (和做生意)you.8.We，as well as animals，cannot live without water and(既不)agriculture(也不)industry can go without it.9.Could you please write me in English instead of Japanese (如果可能的话)?10.On behalf of our

11、school，I (想表达)our warm welcome to you.11.I guess that tree may have witnessed the (兴衰)of many dynasties.12.The professor gave us a talk，which I think is of (很重要)to our English study.13.Health problems are closely (与有关)bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.14.Pain is your body telling you somethin

12、gs wrong，and continuing to exercise could (导致)serious injury.15.The Internet (在方面起重要作用)helping people make major life decisions.16.Storm at Sea is generally (看作是)one of the best poems about the Atlantic.17.(和一起)the letter was his promise that he would visit me this coming Spring Festival.18.A new vi

13、rus(病毒)may be kind at first，but it may (发展成)something harmful.19.Dont mention that (在的开始)the story，or it may give away the shocking ending.20.I had to create a table of contents (基于)the topics of its articles.21.When we （为而战斗）our goals，we will be devoted to what we are doing and try to improve ourse

14、lves.22.Whatever we do，we shouldnt (放弃)half-way,no matter how great the difficulty is.23.I enjoyed studying （不同种类的）cars and planes，playing pop music and collecting stamps.24.They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to (对变得更熟悉)them.25.From my (观点)，this book is very instructive and w

15、ell worth reading.26.Would you （想要）coming along with us to see the film this Sunday night?27.Im (不再)blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old.28.It was then that our teacher (鼓励我们)confident and try our best.29.You need to have a group of friends you can play with，（和开玩笑）and

16、eat with.30.Though the fruits here are small (大小)，they are very tasty.31.In many respects Asian women think that they are （与平等）men.32.Researchers are trying to low exam results (把和联系起来)large class sizes.33.Little Tom has (有麻烦)physics ever since he was in junior Grade Two.34.The food in England is st

17、range at first but youll soon (习惯)it.35.The police his fingerprints (把和比较)those found at the crime scene.36.Choosing the right bike （依靠）what you want to use it for.37.I had a close friend in my college who was two years （比年长）me.38.That （打开了通向的窗子）the world at the beginning of Chinas opening up.单句语法填空

18、单句语法填空1.Knowing a foreign language means better job chances the future.2.Please do not include covers.A list of(refer)must be included.3.I also did a field study among the boys about their attitude relationships.4.When he left his(nation)country，he said he would not return until he was successful.5.

19、Many students choose(study)one of the languages that are spoken in the UN.6.Chinese(speak)by the largest number of people in the world.7.Learning English is useful，but is wise to learn at least one another language，if possible.8.Now she would like(read)some stories by writers from other countries.9.

20、There stands an old temple which(date)back to the Ming Dynasty.10.There are many websites online on which different(variety)of games can be played.11.I send an email to congratulate you on having been admitted to Beijing University and majoring economics.12.We need to hold back(globe)warming and pre

21、pare for its bad effects13.Id appreciate if you could give me some advice on how to adapt to my new surroundings.14.Every possible means (have)been used to solve the problem.15.After school，she directly went off the direction of the cinema to see the new film.16.The museum was divided several parts

22、to display different historical collections.17.The boy was so ill that he didnt feel like（eat）anything at all.18.The more positive an article is，the（likely）it is to be shared.19.When the man was walking by the river，he saw a boy（struggle）in the water.20.The two cars are the same in shape，but quite d

23、ifferent colour.21.She was living alone，（beg）food from neighbors.22.Men and women must be treated（equal）in education and employment.23.Unlike traditional gyms，app-backed gyms offer people flexible options（exercise）.24.It is required that the composition should be（relate）to the students life.25.I acq

24、uired a good knowledge of that after I read the（describe）in the museum.26.(listen)to English radio programmes helps him get used to how fast native speakers talk.一句多译一句多译1.学习一种或更多种外语很有用。of great use.（动名词作主语）one or more languages.（it作形式主语）2.尽管失败了好多次，他从来没有放弃自己的梦想。，he never gave up his dream.（让步状语从句），h

25、e never gave up his dream.（despite）3.经常锻炼对我们的健康有好处。Doing exercise regularly our health.（be+adj.）Doing exercise regularly our health.（be of+n.）4.他开始寻找说英语的人去练习口语。He started looking for people to practice his spoken English.（定语从句）He started looking for people to practice his spoken English.（分词短语作定语）5.那

26、种书写体系对于中国人民和文化的统一非常重要。That writing system in uniting the Chinese people and culture.（be+adj.）That writing system in uniting Chinese people and culture.（be of+n.）That writing system in uniting Chinese people and culture.（play a role in）6.越来越多的国际学生开始学习汉语。international students are beginning to learn C

27、hinese.（比较级+and+比较级）international students are beginning to learn Chinese.（an increasing number of）【句式升级】7.I have no idea how to remember new words.（My biggest problem is.）（have trouble/difficulty in.）（.find it difficult to do sth.）【单句写作单句写作】8.我英语口语很好，但是在拼写方面有麻烦。（have trouble with）9.我经常听我自己的声音，把我的发音

28、和说本族语的人相比较。（compare.with.）10.我现在无法决定是否去海南度假。（whether to do）11.老师要求我们的作业明天早晨上交。（demand that.）5.房间里太热了。你介意打开窗子吗？（mind doing）V.课文语法填空课文语法填空 The Chinese writing system plays an important role in making Chinas ancient civilisation continue all the way through into modern 1.(time).At the beginning，written

29、 Chinese was a picture-based language.Several thousand years ago，ancient Chinese people 2.(record)their experiences by 3.(carve)symbols on animal bones and shells.These symbols had become a well-developed writing system.However，many 4.(variety)of dialects and characters appeared 5.China was divided

30、into several states.In the Qin Dynasty，Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country 6.the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.That writing system enables people 7.(understand)each other by writing no matter 8.dialect they speak.Written Chinese has b

31、ecome a bridge for the modern Chinese 9.(know)about people in ancient times.Today，the Chinese writing system still plays an important role in Chinese culture and an 10.(increase)number of students from other countries are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this amazing langua

32、ge.语法专项练语法专项练A.用适当的关系词填空用适当的关系词填空1.Their child is at the stage she can say individual words but not full sentences.2.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week the weather may be better.3.The reason I dont trust him is that he often tells lies.4.The book has helped me greatly in my daily

33、 communication，especially at work a good impression is a must.5.I will never forget such a beautiful village I spent my childhood with my grandparents.6.Is this the reason he explained at the meeting for his absence yesterday?7.They have set out to deal with the present situation they think needs th

34、eir immediate attention.8.As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.B.用用“介词介词+关系代词关系代词”填空填空1.The pencil he wrote was broken.2.He built a telescope he could study the sky.3.The woman I learned the news is a nurse.4.In the dark street，t

35、here wasnt a person she could turn for help.5.I was surprised at the way he treated the old man.6.The age children can go to school in this area is seven.7.He would never tell me the reason he was late.8.Do you know the building is flying a red flag?9.Do you still remember the day you joined the Lea

36、gue?10.My glasses，I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.C.语法填空语法填空Do you want to learn a foreign language?Choose one of the most 1.（use）languages suggested below to learn.In most countries all over the world，English is the most widely used second language.Whether a person is traveling

37、to a foreign country or communicating 2.people from other 3.(country)for business purposes，English is one language which will come in handy at every step.Spanish is the language of business in about twenty countries.There are many jobs in the United States as well as in many other countries，which sp

38、ecially ask for people 4.know how to speak and write Spanish.The Chinese economy is booming!In the future，China 5.(become)rich and powerful，which makes 6.the perfect time to learn Mandarin Chinese，a language 7.(speak)by millions of people.French 8.（recognize）as one of the top languages to learn，9.（s

39、imple）because it is a chief language in northern and western Africa.Anyone trying to understand European history can benefit a lot from 10.（learn）this language.Book2 Unit 1 基础复习基础复习 答案答案.1.greenhouse 2.suitable3.debate4.contents5.volunteer6.prefer 7.schedule 8.titles 9.topic10.solutions 11.Literatur

40、e 12.quit13.extra14.challenges 15.editor16.youth17.behaviour 18.plate 19.adventure 20.expert21.attracted22.focus23.addicted24.generations25.adults.1.join the club 2.cleaned up 3.spend two hours doing 4.How/What about5.prepare for6.a heated debate 7.Compared with 8.take a quick look at 9.graduated fr

41、om10.gets used to listening to 11.signs up for 12.hand out 13.keep up with 14.deal with15.give you a speech16.at the same time 17.had a lot of fun18.from different schools19.tried out for 20.useful skills 21.improve our spoken English 22.make friends with 23.is attracted to 24.are out of school 25.i

42、s addicted to 26.was worried about27.work out 28.was similar to.1.with 2.teenagers 3.suitable 4.volunteers 5.movement 6.actually 7.contents 7.to keep 9.advanced 10.fluently11.graduation/graduating12.obviously13.responsibility 14.Going15.living 16.confusing 17.editor 18.adventurous 19.at 20.youth 21.

43、going 22.survival 23.to make 24.behaviour25.addicted26.attractions 27.on28.to learn.1.prefer to go traveling rather than stay at home would rather go traveling than stay at homewould go traveling rather than stay at home2.am very content with am very satisfied with3.doesnt suit you isnt suitable for

44、 you4.take more exercise to take more exercise5.so that she can get up earlyTo get up early 6.why not practice speaking English why dont you practice speaking English7.take responsibility for be responsible for8.It is obvious that the two boys have much in common.9.It made the teacher very angry tha

45、t Tom came late to school again.Toms coming late to school again made the teacher very angry.What made the teacher very angry was that Tom came late to school again.10.We think it wrong to leave children alone in the house.11.He is so old that he cant remember his childhood.He is too old to remember

46、 his childhood.V.1.being 2.suitable 3.to study 4.it 5.activities 6.but7.discouraged8.which 9.responsibility 10.prepared.1.I didnt realize how right my parents were until I entered high school.2.We will study and work hard to make our motherland more powerful.3.I want to work in a middle school when

47、I graduate from college.I Actually，many freshmen are confused about high school life，so dont worry about it too much.First，I recommend that you sign up for extra-curricular activities，which can help you make more new friends.Second，you should make a good schedule and focus on improving your study.As

48、 teenagers，it is our responsibility to study hard.I hope my suggestions will be suitable for you.Book1 Unit4 基础复习基础复习制作人：宋贝贝制作人：宋贝贝 审核人：李春燕审核人：李春燕 使用时间：使用时间：2024.1.单词拼写单词拼写1.Millions of people are suffering from starvation as a result of d(干旱)and poor harvests.2.Weather satellites have observed a ri

49、ng of v（火山的）ash around the earth.3.Always lowering your head to check your cell phone could d（伤害）your neck.4.A r(营救)worker risked his life saving two tourists who had been trapped in the mountains for two days.5.The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological d（灾难）.6

50、.I was s（震惊的）to hear the news that a great fire broke out in the factory.7.Surgeons placed a m（金属）band around his knee cap to help support the leg.8.With its 10-meter-long pipe，people who are t（困住）in the ruins，will be able to get supplies including oxygen and water.9.I was looking for my handbag，whi