牛津译林版初一英语上册 Unit3 重要知识点.docx

1、牛津译林版初一英语上册 Unit3 重要知识点 【Welcome】 1. which 对具体哪一个提问 likebest=favourite Which of the subjects do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一门学科？ =Whats your favourite subject? 2. I have two cakes, and you have one. One 指代前文提到的同类事物中的一个，表泛指 Eg:This book is new, and that one is old. 3. So i cant eat three. So 所以 Because 因为 S

2、o 和 because 不能同时出现在一个句子中 4. Biology 生物 5. Geography 地理 6. History 历史 7. 对日期提问：Whats the date today? 回答：Its 几号+几月 8. 对星期几提问：Whats day is it today? 9. 对时间提问：Whats time is it? 10. the parents meeting 家长会 have/hold a meeting 开会 a sports meeting 运动会 at a meeting 在会上 11. at + 具体时间 at 2 oclock at night 12.

3、 In the afternoon In the morning In the evening In +月份，年份，季节 13. watch two of our lessons 观摩我们的两节课 14. Lets meet at the school gate 让我们在学校门口见 meet with sb. 和某人见面 15. after that 在那之后 School open day 学校开放日 【Reading】 1. look beautiful 看起来漂亮 look modern 看上去现代化 2. so big 如此的大 So+adj So beatuful the girl.

4、 Such+ n. Such a beautiful girl. 3. show sb. around spl. 带某人参观某地 show off 炫耀 show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 around 副词 “在周围，在附近” I find nobody around. 介词 “围绕，在周围，到处，大约” They often sit around the table. 4. in front of 在前面 强调在某一物体外部的前面 There are many bikes in front of the buliding. in the front

5、 of 在前面 强调在某一物体内部的前面 There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. 5. classroom buliding 教学楼 6. there be 可数名词单数可数名词单数/不可数名词不可数名词-is 可数名词复数可数名词复数-are 就近原则 当当 there be 后面接多个名词时，后面接多个名词时，be 动词的单复数取决于最接近动词的单复数取决于最接近 be 动词的动词的 名词的数名词的数 7. on the ground floor 在一楼 8. clean and bright 干净又明亮 9. This w

6、ay.这边请 10. also & too & either alao “也” 副词 肯定句中 be 后动前 too “也”句末 ，too either too 的否定形式。肯定句变否定句时，tooeither 11.that man in a white shirt 穿白色 T 恤的那个男人 In+衣服 穿着（衣服） In+颜色 穿着颜色的衣服 The man in green is my uncle. Sb. be + in +衣服衣服/颜色颜色 = sb. wear+衣服衣服 I am in a pair of black trousers.=I wear a pair of black

7、 trousers. 12.keep a diary/ keep diaries 记日记 13.Come and visit our school 来参观我们学校 【Grammar】 1. let me see = let me have a look 2. On the wall 在墙上（在墙上（表面表面） There are some pictures on the wall. In the wall 在墙上（在墙上（内部内部） There are two windows in the wall. 3.be in/on = a member of He is in our school f

8、ootball team.=He is a member of our school football team. 3. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事 help sb to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 4. say hello to sb. 向某人问好 say sorry to sb. 向某人说抱歉 5. on the internet 在网上 on the radio 在广播里 On TV 在电视上 6. cant hear sb. well 听不清某人 hear sb doing sth.听见某人正在做某事（强调正在做） hear sb to do sth.听说某

9、人做了某事（强调完整的动作） hear about/of 听说 hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 7. On the phone 通电话 【Intergrated skills&study skills&task 】 1. from时间/地点to时间/地点 2. 人+spend+时间/金钱+doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事 3. It takes sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth.做某事花费了某人多少时间/金钱 4. get to school 到达学校 5. open 形容词 开放的，敞开的 be open 反义词：closed be closed 动词 开，开

10、张，来门 反义词：close 6. reading room 阅览室 7.all kinds of books 所有种类的书 8.borrow sth from sb./spl. 从某人/某地借某物 lend 借出 borrow 借入 8. 形容人：interested. excited 形容事/物： interesting exciting 9. go to spl. by bus = take bus to spl.乘坐公交去某地 10. thanks / thank you for sth 因为某事而感谢某人 doing sth. 感谢某人做某事 11. 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词 肯定意义 a few 一些，少量一些，少量 A few people know the old man. 有几个人认识这个老人 a little 一点一点 There is only a little milk in the bottle.瓶子里只有一点牛奶 否定意义 few 不多，少数不多，少数 Few seats are left.空座不多 little 少量少量 There is little milk in the bbottle.瓶子里几乎没有牛奶 11. be far away from 与离得远