2024届海南省中考英语仿真试卷含答案.doc

1、2024届海南省中考英语仿真试卷含答案考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、How many friends of _ can come to celebrate your birthday?_, I think. Theyre all preparing for the new term.Ayou, No oneByours,

2、NoneCyou, None2、- Where has Jack gone?- He _ has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw him holding some books and running out of his room.AprobablyBespeciallyCcompletely3、The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways._smart invention it is!AWhat BWhat a CWhat an DHow4、- You

3、 lent me some money a few months ago.- ? I almost forgot it.ADid you BDid I CDo I DDo you5、There are _ teachers in our school, _of them are women teachers.Atwo hundreds ; three fourthBtwo hundred ; three fourthsCtwo hundred; three forthsDtwo hundreds; three fourths6、We are not supposed to the bus un

4、til the bus stops.Thats right. Safety comes first.Aput offBget offCtake offDgo off7、I have to leave now _ I can catch the last bus.Aso thatBbecause ofCuntilDas soon as8、-May I go out and play this afternoon?-No, you _. Work comes firstAneednt Bmustnt Cwont Ddont9、Lets make a banana milk shake. What

5、do we need?We need some and two .Abanana；cup of milkBbananas；cups of milkCbananas；milkDbananas；cup of milk10、The Little Prince is _ favorite book.AheBhisChimDhimself. 完形填空11、 It was a cold autumn morning a few years ago, I was 1 along the mountain roads slowly.It seemed like all of the 2 had changed

6、 overnight. The yellow and golden leaves were sparkling in the sunshine. The few green ones looked even 3 among those leaves. A part of me felt sad and small in the middle of all of this heaven sent(上天赐予) beauty.As I was driving, I suddenly saw an old man hurrying along the side of the road.As soon

7、as he saw me he raised his hand, hoping for a 4 . I pulled my car over to the side of the road. I 5 the door and the old man got in with a smile. He wanted to go to the local post office 6 missed the bus. As I drove along we laughed and talked about what a beautiful day it was. Then just as I pulled

8、 over to drop him off he turned to me and said:Thank you. You were heaven sent.I 7 with a smile on my face and a light in my heart. I wasnt sure if I had been “heaven sent for him but he certainly had been “heaven sent” for me. He had reminded me that I was also an important part of God s creation a

9、nd that I should 8 taking my place in it.In Gods eyes 9 of us are small. All of us are heaven sent. We are here to help each other. We are here to share our 10 and our kindness. We are here to make this world a better and more beautiful place.1ArunningBdrivingCflyingDwalking2AleavesBgrapesCcoatsDfie

10、lds3AbadBwellCworseDbetter4ArideBsuggestionCmealDdirection5AlockedBopenedCrepairedDcovered6AbecauseBifCbutDwhen7Adrove awayBran awayCtook awayDthrew away8AfinishBenjoyCpracticeDallow9AeveryoneBanyoneCno oneDnone10AmoneyBcourageCsuccessDlove. 语法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my

11、 elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2 (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was on

12、e of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7 (nois

13、y), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most about cycling isits simple and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for

14、 a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?. 阅读理解A13、Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member-these are all “game” ideas that you will have throughout your life.Think about some of the games you pla

15、yed as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Some games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they_that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and teamwork.Many childrens games have a pra

16、ctical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as adults. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones. It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes, which is needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. T

17、he most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in the friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for a whole country, not just the athlete who has gotit. For countries experiencing natura

18、l disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that brings people together. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it-some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to sprea

19、d hope through soccer. He set up an organization which can provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a hopeful future.Next time, when you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in your life.1The u

20、nderlined part “translate life into exciting dreams”in Paragraph 2 most probablymeans that games can _.Adescribe life in an exciting wayBturn real-life experiences into a playCchange peoples views of sporting eventsDteach children something useful and important2What does the underlined word “it” in

21、Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe whole country.BThe gold medal.CThe event.DThe game.3According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?AIt means a lot for a whole country.BIt proves how excellent the winners are.CIt helps the country out of natural disasters.DIt brings the winners sati

22、sfaction and money.4Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe most famous games are the Olympic Games.BPeople around the world play soccer just for fun.CThe game called bones can be helpful to the Arabian children.DNicolette Iribarne gives poor children a chance for a better life.5What is t

23、he passage mainly about?AThe popular games.BGames and real life.CThe advantages of games.DChildrens games and the future.B14、Fishing is a popular activity and every fisherman knows the rule: Keep the big ones, throw the smaller ones back. The idea behind Lt is simple - the larger fish are probably o

24、lder. If you keep the smaller ones, they wont be able to reproduce, and the fish population is in danger.But fishing out the largest fish from a population has an unwanted effect: Over time, fewer adult fish get really big. If only the smaller fish reproduce（繁殖）, then future generations become small

25、er. This is an example of evolution（进化） in action.One scientist, Dr David Conover has spent the last decade studying the effects of the “keep the big ones” rule and if they can be reversed（颠倒）.To set up his experiment, Conover and his team caught hundreds of silverside fish and divided them into six

26、 groups. For two groups, Conover followed the “keep the large ones” rule and took out the biggest fish. For two other groups, he removed only the small fish.For the last two groups, he removed fish at random (随意的).After five years, he measured the fish in each group. In the two groups where the larg

27、est fish were regularly removed, the average fish size was smaller than the average size in the other groups. Here was evolution in action: If only small fish survive to reproduce, then future generations of fish will also tend to be small.For the second five years of his experiment, Conover changed

28、 the rules and took fish randomly from each group. At the end of the experiment, he found that the fish that were in the “keep the large ones” group for the first five years had started to get larger again, although he calculated it would take at least 12 years for the fish in that group to return t

29、o their original size.In other words, it takes less time to shrink(变小) than it does to recover.1The underlined word “it” (Line 2) refers to “ ”Athe activity Bthe fishCthe rule Dthe fisherman2Why do many people follow the “keep the big ones, throw the small ones back” rule?AIt helps to protect fish n

30、umbers.BIt helps to protect fish size.CIt is the custom in most countries.DThey will be punished if they dont.3What did Conover find after the first five years of his experiment?AThe “keep the big ones” rule made no difference to fish size.BThe “keep the big ones” rule made fish smaller on average.C

31、The “keep the big ones” rule made the fish bigger on average.DThe “keep the big ones” rule affected all fish populations in the same way.4What is the authors intention in writing this article?ATo encourage people to fish more carefully.BTo urge governments to change the rules of fishing.CTo describe

32、 the results of a scientific experiment.DTo introduce the rules of fishing to readers.C15、Summer CampMonday, July 31Teddy bear picnic1:00-2:30 pmSuitable for children under 5.$1.50 per child.Bring your teddy bear and blanket.Lots of storytime, crafts and activities, including creating your own bear.

33、Fresh fruit, toast and squash (果汁) provided.Spots are limited, so booking in advance is important. Please find related information at the following website: www. Teddybearfamily. com.Monday, August 7Minnie and Mickey house1:00-2:30 pmSuitable for children under 6.$3.50 per child.Minnie and Mickey-th

34、emed session with special guests.Lots of storytime, crafts and activities, including creating your own Minnie and Mickey.Bring your own Disney-themed cuddly toy.Fresh fruit, toast, chocolate cookies and squash provided.Spots are limited, so book in advance. For more information, please call 01685-37

35、53311How much does the teddy bear picnic charge for one child?A$1.00.B$1.50.C$2.50.D$3.50.2How can you get more information about the Minnie and Mickey house summer camp?ABy going to the campsite.BBy calling up 01685-375331.CFrom www. teddybearfamily. com.DBy writing email to the person in charge.3W

36、hich of the following is NOT true according to the information?AThe teddy bear picnic is suitable for children under 5.BThe Minnie and Mickey-themed session will have a special guest.CChildren can learn how to create crafts at the Minnie and Mickey house.DChildren must buy Disney-themed toys at the

37、Minnie and Mickey house.D16、THIS year the US Mint will honor one of the countrys most famous writers.“Mark Twain”, the pen name of Samuel Clemens(1835-1911) is loved by American readers for his novels Tom Sawyer(1876) and The Adventures of Huckberry Finn(1844).Now he is going to have his life and wo

38、rk commemorated(纪念) with special gold and silver coins.But does Twain need to be commemorated? It doesnt seem like people in the US will forget him. Twain once joked that a lack(缺少)of money is the root of all evil(邪恶)” but a lack of money with Twains famous face on it wouldnt have made people forget

39、 about him.The Adventures of Huckberry Finn is thought to be his greatest works.Motherless Huck Finn is a young boy who shows the spirit of freedom. But it could be said that Hucks freedom really comes from Huck wanting to fly. When Huck gets away from his violent(暴力的) father, he isnt really looking

40、 for freedom，out survival.Its even more of a problem for a slave. Jim, the escaped(逃跑的) slave who Huck helps, makes Hucks life seem even better. Its easier not to be able to deal with someone who wants to force you to go to school than to have to fight a law that says you are a piece of property(财产)

41、.Huck and Jims friendship, as shown by Mark Twain, is one of the great stories in American literature because it shows a white character, Huck, who gets an idea of the African American experience.Mark Twain is famous and would still be famous without any special coins. Anyway, the coins could be a r

42、eason to look again at the work of a writer who got under the skin of the US in the 19th century.With the race issue(种族问题)_in the US today, perhaps Twain still has something to teach todays readers.1Why is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn considered Twains greatest works?AIt talks about how a blac

43、k slave runs away from his violent owner.BIt describes an everlasting friendship between people of different races.CIt describes the social problem that a lack of money is the root of all evil.DIt talks about a white American understanding the African American experience.2According to the passage, w

44、hich statement is Wrong?AHuck gets away from his father for survival.BJim escapes from his slave owner for freedom.CTwain dug deeply into American society of his times.DWithout the special coins, hell probably be forgotten.3The underlined phrase “far from dead” probably means _.Astill being there. B

45、Becoming more serious.CBeing in danger. DGone for a long time.4Whats the main purpose of the article?ATo tell the story of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.BTo tell readers about the special coins created to honor Mark Twain.CTo explore why the US still remembers and honors Mark Twain.DTo draw rea

46、ders attention to the many race issues in the US today.E17、阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。It was over two months before Christmas when 9-year-old Mary told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her old Barbi bike was too old and it often needed repairing. As Christmas came ne

47、arer, her dream for a bike seemed to disappear, for she didnt mention it again.Then much to our surprise, on December 24th, she said that she really wanted a bike as the Christmas present more than anything else. We didnt know what to do. It was too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents for our child