1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、We thought itfor him to finish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.AeasyBboringCimportantDimpossible2、The old man sold all his collections _ _ t
2、he children in hospital.Ato help Bhelp Chelped Dhelps3、Mum likes to buy lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself4、Here we are. Leave you son to the doctors. _.ATake your timeBIt doesnt matterCTake it easyDThats too bad5、1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yest
3、erday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.ArefusedBreceivedCallowedDaccepted6、Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone cant part with China.AinBtoConDat7、Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?No, you _. Students under the age of 16 arent allowed t
4、o ride electric bicycles.AcouldntBneedntCcantDshouldnt8、- Which robot do you think is the most useful?- _.AThe robot that are made in JapanBThe robot is designed to help us with our homeworkCThe robot has a lot of memoryDThe robot shown at the exhibition center9、We are not supposed to the bus until
5、the bus stops.Thats right. Safety comes first.Aput offBget offCtake offDgo off10、- How was your May Day holiday? - Just so so.We drove to Hangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all _.Ataken up Bgiven up Cstayed up Dpicked up. 完形填空11、Ronnys BookRonny looked like every other kid
6、 in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom. However, Ronny was different from his classmates in other ways. He had a speech problem so he couldnt 1 like other kids in his grade.I worked with all the students in Ronnys class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the
7、 days when it was Ronnys 2 , Id give him a silent smile, and hed fly out of his chair. He sat very close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a treasure nobody had ever seen.I watched his 3 move slowly under each letter as he struggled (努力) to read out. Every time he 4 to read a word with
8、a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would shine with 5 . It broke my heart each and every time.A few weeks 6 the school year ended, I held an awards ceremony (颁奖典礼). I 7 Ronny with a book one of those Little Golden Books that only cost $5. Tears ran d
9、own his face as he held the book close to him and went 8 to his seat. I stayed with the class for the rest of the day. Ronny never let go of (放开) the 9 , not once. It never left his hands.A few days later, I returned to the school to visit. I 10 Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in
10、 his lap. His teacher said, “He hasnt put that book down since you gave it to him. Do you know thats his 11 book hes ever actually owned?”Keeping back my tears, I walked towards Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” And then, for the next few minutes,
11、he read to me more 12 than Id ever thought possible from him. The pages were already dog-eared (卷角的), like the book had been read thousands of 13 already. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction(满意), “ 14 book!”What a powerful contribution the writer of that
12、Little Golden Book had made in the life of a disadvantaged child. At that moment, I knew I would become 15 about my own writing and do what that writer had done, and probably still does care enough to write a story that changes a childs life, care enough to make a difference.1Aread Bcopy Cwrite Dlis
13、ten2Ateam Bterm Cturn Dtour3Afingers Barms Clegs Dears4Aforgot Bdecided Crefused Dmanaged5Afear Bpride Cpromise Dsilence6Aafter Bbefore Csince Dwhen7Acovered Bshared Cpresented Dcompared8Aout Bup Caway Dback9Ahand Bclass Cbook Dchair10Afollowed Bnoticed Cheard Drealized11Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourt
14、h12Acoldly Bslowly Cclearly Dquietly13Amistakes Bsales Cchances Dtimes14ASmall BGood CNew DOld15Aserious Bnervous Cworried Dsurprised. 语法填空12、Champion Swim Club 1(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and ad
15、ults in Shanghai. The club 2(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So f
16、ar, we5(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focu
17、ses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work toge
18、ther8 (provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10(be) more champions in China. ”. 阅读理解A13、 The UK should start producing lab-grown
19、meat to help solve the worlds food crisis (危机), according to a research group. A report by the Adam Smith Institute says meat made in a laboratory is better for the environment and would be cheaper than meat produced from farm animals.Need for meat around the world is expected to increase by 70% by
20、the year 2050. So could people be eating lab-grown meat in the future? Usually animals like cows are killed to produce the meat that people eat, but scientists have found a way to make meat in a laboratory without killing any animals.Animals are made up of cells (细胞). Scientists worked out how to ta
21、ke cells from an animal, like a cow, and multiply (繁殖) them in a dish. In the end from one tiny cell, tens of billions of cells can be grown. These join together to form meat.In 2013, the first hamburger grown this way was eaten in London. It took a year to produce and cost over 200,000 to make. Dr
22、Mark Post, who created the worlds first hamburger from meat grown in a lab, told the BBC it “tastes exactly the same as the meat we know”. When two food critics (评论家) tried the burger in 2013, one said it was “close to meat” and another said it tasted like a real hamburger. Its not just beef that is
23、 being created; companies are also working on other meat like turkey and chicken.The Adam Smith Institute says moving away from the present way meat is produced would help reduce greenhouse emissions (排放) by up to 96% and free up 99% of the land used in farming worldwide. They also think it will red
24、uce chances of food poisoning (中毒) because the meat is grown under such controlled conditions. Jamie Hollywood from the Adam Smith Institute also told the BBC lab-grown meat could be a lot cheaper. He says the price has gone down in five years from 200,000 to 8, so in the future it could be even les
25、s.1The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _.Awhat lab-grown meat isBhow lab-grown meat is madeCwhat lab-grown meat tastes likeDwhen people can eat lab-grown meat2The writer mentions two food critics in Paragraph 4 to show that _.Alab-grown meat is cheaperBchicken meat can be made in the labClab-grown meat
26、tastes similar to animal meatDEnglish people first tasted lab-grown meat3The writer probably agrees that _.Alab-grown meat will cause a lot of problemsBlab-grown meat tastes better than animal meatCmaking lab-grown meat will cost too much moneyDlab-grown meat can help solve the worlds food crisis4Wh
27、ich of the following would be the best title for the passage?ACould lab-grown meat be the future of food?BWhat does lab-grown meat taste like?CWhen could people eat lab-grown meat?DWhat is lab-grown meat and how is it made?B14、Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their ho
28、mework through a QR code(二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,”said Guo.“When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat(微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their
29、work everywhere using my computer or telephone. ”The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描) his students QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guos students lik
30、e the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.”said Tingting, a student of Guos.“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,”Guo said.“It is worth trying to use new
31、 technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.”However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, its unnecessary. St
32、udents still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students work at any time. And its also an easy way to share home
33、work with other students.1Guos students think the new way is _.AImportant Binteresting Cstrange Dboring2Some parents are worried, because they think their children will _.Atalk with their teacher face to faceBfind the QR codes too difficult to useChate the new way of handing in homeworkDspend too mu
34、ch time on computers or phones3Whats the main idea of the passage?ASome parents are worried about their children.BTeachers dont need to check homework any more.CUsing QR codes makes checking homework easier.DStudents dont need to hand in homework any more.C15、Most kids in Britain have pet bears. Thi
35、s animal is both furry (毛茸茸的) and friendly. But it cannot move or make any noise. Thats because it is a teddy bear. Most teddies are in the shape of a small bear. They are usually brown and stuffed (填充) with cotton. Kids love them very much.Paddington bear is one of the most famous teddy bears in th
36、e world. Yet there are many types. Do you know Winnie the Pooh? Hes another popular bear!Cute, soft teddy bears were born in the 20th century. However, they dont have just one place of birth. Both American and German toymakers made the teddy bear at the same time!Teddy bears have long been a popular
37、 kids toy. They are in songs, stories and films. There are even teddy bear museums around the world. And its not even just kids who hold teddy bears. Its a popular present for lovers, usually on Valentines Day.In the UK it is popular for a newborn baby to get a teddy bear as their first gift. The da
38、y I was born, my grandmother handed me a teddy bear. She made it herself. That makes him the same age as me! I took him everywhere I went, holding his arm at nighttime and falling asleep with him. And I still have that bear with me today. It is the best gift I have ever gotten.1What do we know about
39、 teddy bears from the story?AThey are small and black.BThey are filled with wool.CThey can move or make noise.DThey are very popular in Britain.2Whats the correct Chinese translation of the underlined word “present” in Paragraph 4 ?A物品B玩具C礼物D现在3Which fact is NOT mentioned about the writers teddy bea
40、r?AHe got his teddy bear at birth.BHis grandma made a teddy bear for him.CHis teddy is as old as he is.DHis teddy bear looked like a big bear.4The story mainly talks about _.Ahow to make a teddy bearBthe history of the teddy bearCthe popularity of the teddy bearDthe introduction of teddy bearsD16、Mo
41、na Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there cant be found anywhere else in the world. There are beautiful beaches and caves to explore. The sea around the island has colorful fishes. Why is Mona Island unusual? Mona Island is very small. The government of Puert
42、o Rico takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the islands animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park rangers(公园管理员)are able to stay. The park ran
43、gers job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful. They insist that rules are followed. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park rangers can make sure the land and animals remain safe. What is there to See on Mona Island? One thing that most people enjoy i
44、s getting to see the Mona Island iguana(美洲热带大蜥蜴). This type of reptile(爬行动物) lives only on Mona Island. Almost 2,000 of these iguanas live on Mona Island. People also come to the island to get a close-up view of many kinds of fish and other sea life. They can swim far below the surface. They use spe
45、cial equipment to be able to breathe underwater. The water is almost transparent. Through the clear water, divers can see the bright colors of the fish. Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the caves even have paintings and drawings on the walls. This artwork was made by the Arawak and Tano Indi
46、ans who lived on the island hundreds of years ago. After a full day of fun activities, visitors can settle in, listen to the night sounds, and view the stars in the huge sky. Because the island is far away from other places, it is surrounded by darkness, and the stars are easier to see. Visitors say
47、 that watching the stars is amazing. Its the perfect end to a perfect day.1What do park rangers on Mona Island do?AProtect the land and animals.BOffer some help to visitors.CFeed animals on Mona Island.DDrive a boat between Puerto Rico and Mona Island.2Which of the following best explains the word “transparent”?Aso
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