2022-2023学年酒泉市重点中学中考英语押题卷含答案.doc

1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、With the _ of the washing machine, people h

2、ave more free time to relax.Ainvitation Binvention Ccondition Dsituation2、Some wild animals are in danger now. We should think about _ to save them.Awhat can we doBwhat we can doChow we can do3、Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player _ it was so expensive.Aeven thoughBjust likeCever sinceDas if4、Tas

3、ting good food is an interesting part of traveling. When in , Germany, we can enjoy sausages, potatoes and cheese as well as many different kinds of beer.AMoscowBBostonCMunich5、How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?AwhileBuntilCafterDunless6、The woman _ all

4、 of her money to charities _ the poor.Agave off; to helpBgave up; helpingCgave away; to helpDgave; helping7、- Why did he make no _ to be understood or liked?- He didnt care what others think of him.AbalanceBriskCreplyDeffort8、Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?I dont think you need it, because visi

5、tors to take photos in the museum.Adont allowBarent allowedCwerent allowed9、I dont know how to the old books.You can give them away to poor children.Ahand in Btake up Cdeal with Dgive up10、 _ was the movie last night? It was interesting.AWhenBWhereCHowDWhat. 完形填空11、One day, a poor young man went to

6、Paris to visit one of his fathers friends and 1 that his fathers friend could help him find a simple job for living. Are you good at math, his fathers friend asked him.The young man shook his head.How are your history and geography?The young man shook his head again.How about your law?The young man

7、2 his head embarrassedly.His fathers friend asked again and again, 3 the young man could only shake his head and told him he himself couldnt find out any 4 .Then write down your address first.The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave, but he was stopped by his fathers friend. Your nam

8、e is written very 5 , which is your advantage. You shouldnt satisfy yourself with finding a job only for 6 .Years later, the young man wrote the classical works that won the world fame. He was Alexandre Dumas, a famous French writer of 18th century. One of his greatest works 7 The Three Musketeers w

9、as popular 8 a great number of readers.There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many 9 advantages, but they are neglected (忽视) because of their self-abasement (自卑). In fact, there is a gold mine (矿) in every ordinary life. If you re willing to dig, you will dig out treasures to 10 y

10、ourself.1Awondered Bexpected Clearn Dthought2Atouched Blowered Craised Dnodded3Aso Bor Cand Dbut4Aideas Bchances Cadvantages Dfeelings5Abadly Bcarefully Cclearly Dbeautifully6Afun Bhouse Cliving Dhobby7Awritten Bcalled Cread Dgiven8Awith Bfor Cby Dof9Abig Bsmall Cclear Dexact10Asurprise Bintent Cbel

11、ieve Dfrighte. 语法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win t

12、his prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine

13、in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisin

14、in is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 阅读理解A13、Renault Mnage: This 2-seat lu

15、xury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel(燃料) bill each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus(中心) of all attention.Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for it

16、self with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driv

17、ing in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes (消耗) lots of fuel. Company: Land Rover, Britain. Price:$51,999Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesnt have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at

18、this price you cant complain and youll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel. Company: Hyundai, Korea. Price:$8,0001Which of the following is true?AEach car above has 4 seats.BThe four cars are made by European companies.CLand Rover Discovery is the second most expen

19、sive of above.DBoth Renault Mnage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.2John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?AHyundai i20 or Fiat 500.BFiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.CRenault Mnage or Fiat 500.DLand Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.3Which of the foll

20、owing cars are greener?AHyundai i20 and Fiat 500.BRenault Mnage and Fiat 500.CLand Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.DRenault Mnage and Land Rover Discovery.4If you choose a Land Rover Discovery, you will_.Aspend less money on fuelBtake 5 people at most each timeCbe more friendly to the environmentDbe

21、 able to drive on rough roadsB14、Onceupon a time, some visitors went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly a warning of a strong storm came to them, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds g

22、ot darker, Love realized it was time to leave. But there was no boat to go into. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by in a great large boat. Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold in my boat. There is no pla

23、ce here for you. ”Love decided to ask Vanity（虚荣） for help who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I cant take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your wet feet. ”Sadness passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No,

24、I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be alone. ”When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that he didnt hear Love calling to him.Love was becoming restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love! I will take you

25、with me. ” Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily.After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?” 来源：Zxxk.ComKnowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time. ”“Time?” asked Love.

26、 “But why did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is. ”1According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?ALove.BRichness.CVanity.DKnowledge.2Other visitors passed by in their boats one

27、by one. Which is the right order according to the passage?ARichness Vanity Sadness Happiness TimeBRichness Happiness Sadness Vanity TimeCTime Richness Vanity Sadness HappinessDRichness Happiness Vanity Sadness Time3What can we learn from the passage?AWhen we are rich, we may pay more attention to Lo

28、veBAll the feelings are important in our life except LoveCAs time goes by, we can realize the importance of LoveDWhen we are happy and sad, we shouldnt remember LoveC15、I had the meanest (最吝啬的) mother in the whole world. While other kids were_ candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toa

29、st. _ others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasnt_ when I was sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother _ to know where we were all the time. She knew who our friends were and where we were going. We had to wear clean clothes

30、and take a bath every day. While the other kids could wear the same _ for days. We could not lie in bed sick in order to miss school.The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at six the next morning. We couldnt sleep _ noon like our friends. So while they slept, my

31、mother was brave to _ the Child Labour Law (儿童劳动法). She made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and all kinds of things at home. I believe she lay awake _ all things for us to do. But my mother was successful as a mother. All of _ children received further education. She fo

32、rced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am trying to keep my three children this way. I am filled with _ when my children call me mean. Because I had the meanest mother in the world, and yet she gave me a happy life.1Aselling Bbuying Cmaking Deating2AUntil BBefore CWhen DAfter3Aalone B

33、excited Ctired Dworried4Awanted Bseemed Casked Dpreferred5Aclothes Bhats Cglasses Dshoes6Aby Bon Cat Din7Afollow Bbreak Cobey Dmake8Athinking of Bthinking over Cthinking about Dthinking up9Aher Bhis Cyour Dmy10Asadness Bpride Cfear DsurpriseD16、He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shut

34、tled(穿梭) back and forth across the village. For him, life was without waves.One day, he was delivering mail as usual.When he looked up in the sky,he suddenly lost his balance.It was a little stone that tripped him up（绊倒）.He observed the stone that had embarrassed（难堪） him,finding it strange but beaut

35、iful.In his eyes,this stone was like a lost jewel（宝石）covered with dust. The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stones arrival,his day was lightened. He suddenly had a bold thoughtI can build a castle with such beautiful stones.How magnificent it will be!His ordinary

36、life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail,but he collected every stone he could find along the way.All those dusty stones,in his eyes,glittered like diamonds.Gradually,his small bag couldnt hold his stones anymore and he needed to use a wheelbarrow to carry them.People didnt u

37、nderstand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones.After collecting enough stones,he started to build his castle.During the daytime,he passed along the dreams of others;and during the nighttime,he built his own dream.No one was willing to join in.B

38、ut the postman was unmoved,still happily building his castle.Because he knew,the dream and the castle only belonged to him.After 20 years of working day and night,the postmans dream castle was finally completed.It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined.It was a miracle arising from the ord

39、inary.This is a real story.The postmans name is Xue Waller.The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France,which is called“ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval.”At the entrance of the stone castle,there is a sentence“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.”1The postman felt embarr

40、assed because he _.Alost his balance Blost his bagCdelivered mail Dfound a stone2The postmans own dream was to _Acollect stones Bdeliver mailCfind diamonds Dbuild his castle3The underlined word “glittered” in the third paragraph may mean _.Ashone BcleanedCposted Dhid4. Which of the following is not

41、true?AA little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usual.BThe postman collected every stone he would find along the way.CThe postman built his castle with the help of his family and friends.DThe postman spent twenty years building his stone castle.5The postman named Xue Wall

42、er was _.AGerman BFrenchCBritish DAmerican6From the passage we can learn that _.AThe postman had a colourful life before the accident in which he lost his balance.BThe postman gave up his job in order to built his stone castle.CThe stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel.DThough people di

43、dnt understand him, the postman continued his dream-building a castle.E17、B: 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。If youre ready to add more physical activity(体育运动) to your life, here are some tips(建议).Make physical activity part of yourroutine, like brushing your teeth or going to work. Try biking to w

44、ork at least once a week, using the stairs more often, or walking to some places near home. But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine, especially if you havent been very active or have health problems.Walking is one of the best fitness(健康) activities. To keep up a routine, you can

45、 walk with family members, friends or pets. Count your steps with a step counter(计数器). You can buy one at a sporting goods store. If you dont have time for one 30-minute walk, break it into three 10-minute walks.Find an activity that you enjoy, and stay with it. Change it with other activities so you dont get bored. For example, walk three days a week, and swim or bike on the other days. Join a volleyball or basketball club for fun and exercise. By finding more activities you enjoy, youll have a greater chance for success.1The underlined word “routine” probably means “_” in Chinese.A建议