江苏省盱眙县2023-2024学年英语七下期末考试试题含答案.doc

1、江苏省盱眙县2023-2024学年英语七下期末考试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Listen! Ms Li _ the students how to play the piano.A. teachB. teachesC. is teachingD. taught2、Mike was ill yesterday, _ he didnt go to school.A. ifB. butC. soD. or3、The man often plays _ piano all day long. But he should do more exercise l

2、ike playing _ volleyball.A. a; theB. the; theC. /; theD. the; /4、Be careful! A car is coming! How _! The car is going too fast!A. luckyB. dangerousC. serious5、I have to go to school _ bus on rainy days.A. atB. inC. ofD. by6、I cant find my key. I _ it at home.A. am leavingB. will leaveC. leaveD. left

3、7、Is the tall man by the river Mr. Green? No. It _ be him. He is giving a talk to the college students.A. wontB. needntC. mustntD. cant8、Which “by” in the following sentences has the same meaning as the one in the sentence “Alice saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.”?A. By this time next week we

4、ll be in Beijing.B. She learnt to speak English by herself.C. They live in a house by the river.D. He walked by me without speaking.9、How do you make milk shake? 划线部分的词性是什么？A. 名词B. 形容词C. 副词10、There _ still some juice and cakes at home. I dont need more.A. areB. isC. hasD. have二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读短文，从每题A

5、、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Tom is a 13-year-old boy from a small city. He has brown _1_ and wears glasses. He studies in a middle school. His favorite subject is art. He spends most of his free time _2_ pictures.Last weekend, Tom and his classmates had a good time visiting the art museum. They

6、 got up early, _3_ they had to get to school at six oclock in the morning. They went there by bus. They were so _4_ that they talked and sang happily _5_ the way.They arrived at about eight in the morning. _6_, there werent too many people at the museum. It was easy for them to enjoy the _7_ on the

7、wall. Tom liked the Chinese paintings best, because it was his first time to see them and he was surprised how _8_ they were. Mary was _9_ interested in art, so she wanted to take some photos. But she didnt know how to _10_ the camera（照相机）. She asked Tom to teach her how to use _11_. After walking f

8、or a long time, they were tired. They stopped to drink some water. Then they went to eat lunch in a fast food _12_. After lunch, Tom visited a _13_ shop. He _14_ some beautiful pictures for his friends.On the way back, Tom thought about the Chinese paintings and wanted to go to China one day. For To

9、m, it was a _15_ to remember.1. A. armB. hairC. noseD. mouth2. A. doingB. dancingC. drawingD. swimming3. A. soB. orC. butD. because4. A. lazyB. tiredC. afraidD. excited5. A. onB. inC. atD. to6. A. LateB. EarlyC. EasilyD. Luckily7. A. tentsB. clocksC. flowersD. paintings8. A. terribleB. expensiveC. b

10、eautifulD. important9. A. tooB. alsoC. stillD. either10. A. useB. putC. stayD. make11. A. itB. himC. sheD. them12. A. cinemaB. hospitalC. restaurantD. supermarket13. A. giftB. cakeC. candyD. robot14. A. taughtB. boughtC. broughtD. thought15. A. dayB. weekC. yearD. month三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、These _ (

11、poem) writer is Bing Xin. I like her very much.13、eat, class, in, dont _.14、The _ (care) driver didnt notice the traffic lights. How dangerous!15、为什么不去我们本地剧院欣赏京剧呢？_16、W_comes after autumn.四、阅读理解（40分）17、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。Sarah was a very brave lady who liked to p_1_ people from danger

12、. One day, she heard someone shouting from her n_2_ house. She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly. Sarah pushed the bad person away to keep her neighbor s_3_.But then the bad person h_4_ Sarah, too. Luckily, Sarah could get a_5_ and helped her neighbor. She believe

13、d that anyone could be brave like her if they had the a_6_ to protect themselves.Sarah thought that being brave was not e_7_. So she started a self- defense (自卫) class to help people learn how to protect t_8_ and others. She knew that it was i_9_ to get away from danger. Sarahs story told us that an

14、yone could be a h_10_ if they stood up for what was right and helped others.18、_1_ Michael is going to study in China. He wants to read some classical novels to know about Chinese history and culture. _2_ Chen Ming is 11 and is interested in reading. His mother wants to buy him an English storybook

15、as a birthday present. _3_ Zhang Peng is bad at reading. He decides to buy an exercise book to improve his reading skills. _4_ Li Meimei is a big fan of science fiction. She wants to buy a novel about science and adventure. _5_ Tom works in China now and his Chinese friends usually talk about polici

16、es. He wants to join them and know more about Chinese governments policies.A. Peter Pan Its about Wendy and her brothers adventure in Neverland with Peter Pan, a boy who could fly and wouldnt grow up. It is a great storybook for children and teenagers.B. Gone with the Wind飘The story happens in the A

17、merican Civil War (美国内战). Scarlett OHara is a woman in the story. She is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but she is also selfish.C. A Dream in Red Mansions (楼)It is also called The Story of the Stone and is one of Chinas Four Great Classical Novels. It was written sometime in the

18、18th century during the Qing Dynasty.D. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea This is a science fiction adventure novel. In the story, a French scientist, his servant and a Canadian whaler (捕鲸人) join the expedition (探险) to the deep sea to find and destroy a sea monster.E. Fun Reading Bad at English

19、reading? Want to get a higher grade in English reading tests? This is a book full of interesting reading exercises and it can help you improve reading skill.F. China Daily China Daily is an English language daily newspaper. It is mainly for foreigners in China and those who wish to improve their Eng

20、lish. It is often used as a guide to Chinese governments policies (政策).19、Charles Darwin was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England. Darwins father was a famous doctor and the son of an even greater doctor. Darwins father hoped that his son would also beco

21、me a doctor. As a boy, Darwin liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. At the age of 16, Darwin went to Edinburgh University (大学) in order to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature (自然).Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South Ameri

22、ca and wanted a scientist (科学家). His teacher wanted him to go. So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip took them five years. The Beagle studied the water in the sea near South America. It also visited many other places. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. When

23、Darwin went back home, his family and many friends warmly welcomed him. In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, and there he went on with his studies of the changes in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859, Darwin had finished h

24、is famous book The Origin of Species. It made a great hit in the world of science. The church (教会) and even some scientists opposed him. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him. Darwin worked on his studies in science to the end of his life in 1882.1. What did Darwin work as on the ship

25、Beagle?A. A doctor.B. A scientist.C. A waiterD. An engineer.2. What does the underlined word “opposed” probably mean?A. 反对B. 支持C. 拜访D. 赞美3. What is the article about?A. Where Darwin was born and studiedB. How Darwin wrote his famous bookC. Why Darwin loved to study nature.D. What has happened in Dar

26、wins life.20、Last Sunday, I went to a shoe repairer（修理者）. I asked him to polish my shoes, and he told me I had to pay twenty cents. When he finished polishing, I gave him 30 cents.He took only twenty cents and told me that was enough. He would not take anything extra （额外的）. I was surprised at him, a

27、nd also learned such a big lesson. Now many people want to get much, but he only wants to get what he needs to get.With the 10 cents, I went and bought a flower from a seller. She was an old woman. I bought the flower simply to make her happy for the evening. I though I was her first buyer that nigh

28、t. I wanted to help her sell out her flowers.Walking away, I thought about how we all lived in the world. If we want to live happily, we need to love others and help others. Loving others is loving ourselves. Helping others is helping ourselves.1. The underlined word “polish” means _.A. 洗涤B. 熨烫C. 擦亮

29、D. 拆散2. The repairer took _ at last.A. ten centsB. twenty centsC. thirty centsD. twelve cents3. _ sold flowers.A. The repairerB. A small girlC. The writerD. An old woman4. The writer bought a flower because he wanted to _.A. help the old womanB. take the flower homeC. give it to the repairerD. give

30、it to the old man5. The passage mainly tells us _.A. its good to ask a shoe repairer to polish our shoesB. its good to give flowers to the shoe repairerC. its good to buy flowers from an old womanD. its good to love others and help others五、补全对话（10分）21、根据对话内容及所给选项完成对话，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 (有一个多余的选项)。A: Good

31、 morning, Sue. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country? B: _1_ And some friends went with us. A: _2_B: In a hotel. And we could enjoy the beautiful scenery(景色) from the window. A: Sounds good. _3_B: The sun shone nearly every day and it didnt rain at all. A: _4_B: Yes, they were great. We met some

32、 farmers and had some food in their houses. _5_ Did you have a good weekend? A: Yes, but I didnt do much. I just stayed at home.A. What was the weather like?B. Where did you stay?C. How about you?D. Yes, we had a great time.E. Did you like the people there?F. Whats the matter?六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面短文，根

33、据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。School trips are good ways to make students get interested in learning. Four students are happy to share (分享) their school trips with us.JackI spent a day with my teachers and classmates in the woods (树林). We learned something useful about trees, flowers and small an

34、imals. We also learned how to cook outside. What an exciting trip!TimAt first, I thought it would be boring to visit a farm. But after we arrived at the farm, I found everything there was fun. We fed chickens and rode horses. Oh, I also bought some eggs for my grandparents.LisaI took a trip to the o

35、ld peoples home last month. In the morning, we helped the old people clean the house. Then we talked with them and gave music shows to them. From the trip, I learned that young people should (应该) help the old in life. SusanLast week, my teacher took us to a restaurant called Epcot Center. We visited

36、 the kitchen first and learned how to cook healthy dishes. Then we ate some noodles for lunch. We arrived there at 10:00 a.m. and left at 4:00 p.m. The school trip was fun for me.1. Where did Jack go on his school trip?_2. What did Tim think of the farm after he arrived there?_3. Who did Tim buy egg

37、s for?_4. What did Lisa learn from her school trip?_5. How long did Susan stay (待) in the restaurant?_七、书面表达（20分）最近，某英文报正举行以“My past life”为主题的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下图提示，写一篇介绍自己童年生活的英语短文向该报投稿。注意：1. 短文必须包含思维导图呈现的要点，可适当补充内容；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名；3. 词数：80左右。_参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：听！李女士在教学生如何弹钢琴。考

38、查现在进行时。根据“Listen!”可知，用现在进行时，即am/is/are+现在分词。主语是he，be动词用is，teach的现在分词是teaching。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：迈克昨天生病了，因此他没有去上学。考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；so因此 ；or或者。根据“Mike was ill yesterday. he didnt go to school”可知前后两句是因果关系且为前因后果，应用连词so，故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：这个男人经常整天弹钢琴。但是他应该做更多的运动，比如打排球。考查冠词。play the piano“弹钢琴”，play volley

39、ball“打排球”，固定用法。故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：小心！一辆车开过来了！多危险啊！汽车开得太快了！考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；dangerous危险的；serious严重的。由“The car is going too fast”可知，车开得太快了，太危险了。故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：在下雨天，我不得不乘公共汽车去上学。考查介词辨析。at在；in在里面；of属于的；by通过，表示方式。根据空处后bus可知，是乘公共汽车，by bus表示“乘公共汽车”。故选D。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：找不到我的钥匙。我把它忘在家里了。考查动词时态。am leaving现在进行

40、时；will leave一般将来时；leave一般现在时；left一般过去时。根据“I cant find my key.”及语境可知，找不到我的钥匙，所以把钥匙落在家里应用一般过去时，故选D。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：在河边的那个高个子男人是格林先生吗？不。不可能是他。他正在给大学生们做演讲。考查情态动词。wont将不；neednt没必要；mustnt不准；cant不可能。根据下文“He is giving a talk to the college students”可知，格林先生正在做演讲，因此河边的男子不是他，表示否定推测。故选D。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：以下句子中哪个“by”含

41、义与“爱丽丝看到一只穿着外套的兔子经过”中“by”含义相同？考查介词用法辨析。By this time next week well be in Beijing.到下周这个时候我们将在北京；She learnt to speak English by herself.她自己学会了说英语；They live in a house by the river.他们住在河边的一所房子里；He walked by me without speaking.他一声不吭地从我身旁走过。选项A中by意为“到”，选项B中by意为“通过”，选项C中by意为“在附近”，选项D中by意为“经过”，题干中by含义是“经过

42、”。故选D。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：你怎么做奶昔？考查单词词性。milk shake表示“奶昔”，是物质名词。故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：家里还有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多。考查动词辨析。are是，用于复数和第二人称；is是，用于第三人称单数形式；has有，单三式；have有，动词原形。分析句子结构可知，句子为there be句型，故排除C、D项；根据“就近原则”，主语“some juice”是第三人称单数形式，故be用is。故选B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1. B2. C3. D4. D5. A6. D7. D8. C9. B10. A11. A12. C13. A14.

43、 B15. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆上周末和同学一起参观了艺术博物馆，度过了愉快的一天。【1题详解】句意：他有着棕色的头发，并且戴着眼镜。arm胳膊；hair头发；nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴。根据“He has brown.”及结合选项可知，Tom有着棕色的头发。故选B。【2题详解】句意：他大部分空闲时间都在画画。doing做；dancing跳舞；drawing绘画；swimming游泳。根据“His favorite subject is art.”及空后pictures可知，Tom最喜欢的科目是美术，所以他大部分的空闲时间都在画画。故选C。【3题详解】句意：他们起得很早，因为他们必须在早上六点到达学校。so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“They got up early”和“they had to get to school at six oclock in the morning”可知，空处前后句为因果关系，他们早起是因为要在六点到达学校。故选D。【4题详解】句意：他们非常兴奋，在路上愉快地聊天和唱歌。lazy懒惰的；tired疲倦的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的。根据“they talked and sang happily”可知，他们很兴奋。故选D。【5题详解】句意：他们非常兴奋，在路上愉快地聊天和