2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习专题 题型一 完形填空(含答案).docx

1、2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习专题 题型一 完形填空 话题1人物介绍(10年5考)Cloze 1(2023滨海新区一模)As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)” Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who _1_ many peoples lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it _2_ across China an

2、d other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of _3_ even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was _4_ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights finding the cause

3、_5_ the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won peoples trust. In early 2020, a disease called novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) broke out. It spread _6_ around. Tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led _7_ team t

4、o Wuhan to fight the disease. Zhongs team took many measures (用各种方法) to cure the patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, _8_ hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowded places.Zhong likes sports very much. _9_ he was 67, he could still play baske

5、tball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and _10_ young doctors, “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1. A. separatedB. savedC. likedD. influenced2. A. developed B. found C. looked D. spread3. A. patients B. plants C. animals D. bi

6、rds4. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent5. A. with B. to C. of D. in6. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. luckily7. A. my B. his C. her D. their8. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash9. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because10. A. reduces B. trusts C. teaches D. replaces Cloze 2外文素材选自Nonfiction Rea

7、ding Practice Grade 2摄影师安塞尔亚当斯People make art for many reasons. Artists can show how they feel about things through their art. Photography(摄影) is one kind of art. Ansel Adams was a _1_ excellent American photographer. He was born in 1902 and grew up in California. In 1916, Adams was 14 years old. Hi

8、s family went to Yosemite National Park. At that time, Adams was _2_ at the beauty of Yosemite. He wanted to _3_ others how beautiful it was. Luckily, Adamss father gave him a camera. _4_ Ansel Adams took pictures of the park with his camera. After visiting Yosemite, he began to take more _5_ of thi

9、ngs in nature.One _6_ where Adams took photographs was Mesa Verde National Park. This park is in Colorado. It is filled _7_ ancient homes and other stone buildings. They were made hundreds of years ago. They are _8_ up on the sides of large rocks. Some of the homes were _9_ on cliffs(悬崖). These type

10、s of buildings are called cliff dwellings(崖居). There are more than 600 cliff dwellings in the park. Adams took pictures of _10_ in 1941. He enjoyed the beauty of nature and wanted to share the beauty of Mesa Verde with everyone.1. A. really B. suddenly C. newly D. kindly2. A. bored B. surprised C. t

11、ired D. relaxed3. A. ask B. show C. explain D. notice4. A. Whether B. As C. But D. So5. A. chances B. dreams C. pictures D. vacations6. A. place B. city C. world D. village7. A. about B. for C. from D. with8. A. wide B. low C. high D. deep9. A. built B. invented C. lived D. slept10. A. him B. her C.

12、 them D. itCloze 3外文素材选自StoryTown Grade 1环保领袖约翰缪尔When John Muir was young, his family had a farm. He found farming suited(适合) him because he _1_ being outside. He could hear birds sing _2_ and watch animals around him. He could rest beside the _3_ water of a lake. John liked to do these things in hi

13、s free time.When John got _4_， he found a job to do. Then John got hurt at his job. He could not see for a while. When he could see again, he would travel and spend all of his _5_ outside. John made one rule for his trip. He would not stop _6_ he got to the spot(地点) that suited him best. John chose

14、to hike the hills in the east.After that trip, John wanted to go to other places. After many _7_， John stopped traveling. He met his wife, and they had _8_. They made a home and started a farm. Around him, John could see clues(线索) that people were not _9_ the land. He wanted some of this land to bec

15、ome a park. A park could be protected. His family _10_ with John. The land would be made into a park. Now we can visit this park. Thanks to John, this land will be safe forever.1. A. enjoyed B. hated C. refused D. allowed2. A. sadly B. quietly C. proudly D. happily3. A. noisy B. clear C. brave D. po

16、lluted4. A. older B. fatter C. taller D. cleverer 5. A. wealth B. money C. time D. attention6. A. since B. though C. or D. until7. A. steps B. trips C. ways D. classes8. A. children B. students C. friends D. neighbours9. A. taking up B. putting away C. looking after D. cutting down10. A. agreed B. t

17、alked C. regretted D. playedCloze 4外文素材选自Glencoe Literature文学家薇拉凯瑟Willa Cather was born in 1873. At 9, her family left the forests in Virginia for the grasslands in Nebraska. They _1_ moved to a frontier(边疆) town called Red Cloud. There she _2_ French, German, Latin, and Greek from her European neig

18、hbours, took part in plays, and enjoyed shows in the local opera house.In 1891, Cather studied at the University of Nebraska. She wrote _3_ for school and local newspapers to make a living. _4_ she had these experiences, Cather got a job as a magazine editor(编辑) in Pittsburgh. While she was there, s

19、he _5_ to take writing seriously. She published(出版) her first collection of poetry and the collection of stories that _6_ the book A Wagner Matinee. Because of this, she was offered a _7_ as the magazines managing editor. But in 1911, Cather stopped working as an editor and put all her _8_ in writin

20、g novels.Cather remained in New York for the rest of her life, but her childhood memories of the town and its people inspired(使产生灵感) many of her _9_ works. In her later works, Cather began to celebrate the freedom and simplicity(质朴) of pioneer life and the unforgettable beauty of the grasslands sigh

21、ts. _10_ 1912 and 1923, Cather wrote five novels that drew upon her memories of frontier Nebraska: O Pioneers！， The Song of the Lark, My Antonia, One of Ours, and A Lost Lady. Today, Cather is famous for her style of writing and for the description of the pioneers on the Nebraska grasslands.1. A. ea

22、sily B. finally C. nearly D. safely2. A. learned B. worked C. offered D. discussed3. A. records B. results C. reviews D. reasons4. A. Because B. When C. If D. So that5. A. ran B. began C. finished D. walked6. A. serves B. leads C. stores D. includes7. A. book B. job C. dream D. hobby8. A. business B

23、. pride C. energy D. courage9. A. weakest B. hardest C. oldest D. greatest10. A. Between B. Among C. Around D. PastCloze 5外文素材选自Imagine It Grade 3 一生的朋友Lucy and Dora were friends. Lucy had dark hair and looked very different from her friend. Dora had blonde(金黄色的) hair and lived two houses away _1_ L

24、ucy.Dora was shy _2_ friendly. Lucy was outgoing and funny. Dora had four sisters. Lucy liked them because they all looked very different from each other.All of Lucys brothers and sisters were _3_. They were not often home to play with her. This made Lucy feel like an only _4_. She did not feel that

25、 way around Dora and her sisters. Doras family _5_ Lucy as if she were part of their family. The family took Lucy to the _6_， to the beach, and other places.The best thing that Doras family did was to help Lucy learn English. Lucys family spoke _7_ language at home. Lucy could speak both _8_. Even s

26、o, she wanted to speak English better. Dora and her sisters would help Lucy say different words. Lucy also learned not to be _9_ to ask for help. Dora and her sisters helped Lucy feel good about herself.Lucy and Dora stayed friends for many years. They grew up and got married. Each of them had famil

27、ies. Their children _10_ friends too. Whenever Dora and her family came to visit, they did something funny. 1. A. for B. in C. with D. from2. A. or B. but C. before D. while3. A. younger B. older C. closer D. heavier4. A. friend B. lady C. girl D. kid5. A. followed B. protected C. treated D. changed

28、6. A. library B. hospital C. school D. classroom7. A. other B. another C. the other D. others8. A. subjects B. lessons C. languages D. sentences9. A. afraid B. difficult C. proud D. sorry10. A. made B. kept C. took D. becameCloze 6无私奉献的父亲全国视野 德育类My father isnt exactly a good father.He works every da

29、y late into the night, _1_ even forgetting to eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when hes at home, he always thinks about his work and hardly ever spends any time with my _2_ and me.As a doctor who graduated(毕业) from Shanghai Jiao Tong University, he could make lots of money and only do hal

30、f the work he is doing now. _3_ he chooses to do more difficult and important work. Although he gets well paid, he spends every coin _4_ it was his last. He always _5_ worn(用旧的), cheap clothes, saying they are “ _6_ and suit (适合) me well，” and refuses to change. I sometimes get angry with _7_ for no

31、t caring enough about his appearance, but he just smiles and says, “Daddy has more important uses for the money, all right？”I never _8_ being interested in how he spent his money. Then one day when I was reading the newspaper, a piece of news caught my _9_： “Communist Party member(共产党员) Rong Xing do

32、nates(捐赠) 100，000 yuan to help poor _10_ go back to school”. Then I suddenly understood.My fathers love for others touched me deeply. I started to understand the great spirit of the communists, which I will learn from and pass on.素材选自21世纪学生英文报第735期1. A. always B. never C. hardly D. sometimes2. A. mo

33、ther B. father C. son D. aunt3. A. When B. After C. But D. And4. A. like B. except C. against D. from5. A. buys B. wears C. uses D. brings6. A. special B. wonderful C. common D. comfortable7. A. them B. her C. me D. him8. A. remembered B. stopped C. forgot D. finished 9. A. arms B. ears C. eyes D. l

34、egs10. A. children B. workers C. teachers D. visitorsCloze 7儿童文学家贝弗利克利里You might not know Beverly Cleary, but perhaps you have read one of her booksRamona the Pest and Dear Mr Henshaw. Cleary is one of the worlds mostbeloved childrens _1_As a child, Cleary _2_ many books boring. The girl felt like t

35、he people she was reading about had little to do with her life. She wanted to read _3_ books about children like herself.When she grew up, Cleary became a librarian(图书管理员). One day, some boys asked her, “Where are the books _4_ kids like us？” Cleary realised there werent many books about ordinary(普通

36、的) kids. So her first book, Henry Huggins, _5_ the story of a boy and the stray dog(流浪狗). Huggins is _6_ an ordinary thirdgrader, but the book became popular.Ramona the Pest is her bestknown book. Whenever Ramona _7_， its often funny, but its also something most kids can understand. Besides, Cleary

37、liked to pay attention to reallife problems. In several of her books, the _8_ have money problems or are unhappy with their jobs. Cleary dealt with these situations with a gentle sense of _9_ and a deep understanding.Cleary created over 40 books. More than 91 million copies of her books have been so

38、ld. The great writer died on March 25, 2023. _10_ she is no longer with us, her stories will continue to be loved by many for years to come. 素材选自上海学生英文报第1368期1. A. coaches B. writers C. customers D. singers2. A. found B. hoped C. took D. shared3. A. easy B. quick C. funny D. important4. A. from B. w

39、ith C. into D. about 5. A. agrees B. replies C. asks D. tells 6. A. just B. even C. still D. yet 7. A. takes a walk B. gets into trouble C. makes a living D. goes to bed8. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. classmates9. A. pity B. humor C. danger D. trust10. A. Since B. Before C. Although D. IfClo

40、ze 8低碳饮食先驱威廉班廷William Banting was born in 1797 in London. Thanks to the _1_ of his familys business, he was able to lead a comfortable life. By his midthirties, Banting had been over weight.Banting wanted to _2_ weight. His doctor suggested he should do more _3_ exercise. Every morning, Banting go b

41、oating on the Thames. _4_ he did exercise more, he also ate more. By the time he reached middle age, the fat man had started having trouble tying his shoelaces(鞋带)Just when things seemed _5_， Bantings doctor went on holiday. Then another doctor, William Harvey, helped Banting a lot.Dr Harvey put wha

42、t he had just learned _6_ practice. He suggested Banting eat as few carbohydrates(碳水化合物) bread, sugar, potatoes, etc.as possible. Breakfast was now beef with a small biscuit. _7_ was fish served with vegetables. And dinner was made up of a piece of meat or some fish. Surprisingly, Banting felt the e

43、ffects(效果) of the diet almost immediately. At his heaviest, 165cmtall Banting weighed 92 kg. Within a year, he had lost 17 kg.Banting wanted _8_ to know how successful his diet had been. So a book about his experiences came out. The book soon became _9_ all around the world.Banting _10_ to follow Dr

44、 Harveys advice for the rest of his life. He died in 1878, but his story of weight loss lives on. Today, “bant” has become a verb(动词). That means “to watch what you eat.”素材选自上海学生英文报第1367期1. A. project B. success C. trouble D. competition2. A. lose B. help C. hide D. share3. A. easy B. quick C. physi

45、cal D. important4. A. While B. So C. And D. Though 5. A. different B. harmless C. careless D. hopeless 6. A. into B. from C. with D. about7. A. Meal B. Lunch C. Dinner D. Breakfast8. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one9. A. famous B. popular C. interesting D. expensive10. A. happened B. stopped C. continued D. decided话题2人物经历与感受(10年4考)Cloze 9(2023安徽)When I was young, I was so intere