2025新人教版七年级下册《英语》Unit 8Section A Grammar Focus一般过去时（ppt课件）.pptx

1、Simple Past Tense一般过去时Know about the usage of simple past tense.熟知一般过去时的用法 Summarize the rules of changing regular verbs into past tense and know about some irregular verbs.总结动词过去式的变化规则，了解一些不规则动词的过去式Summarize the positive and negative sentence patterns of simple past tense.总结一般过去时肯定句和否定句的结构Summarize

2、 the adverbials of time in simple past tense.总结一般过去时中的时间状语Learning objectivesLets enjoy a story!Long long ago,the weather was so hot,because there were ten suns in the sky.Lets enjoy a story!The rivers were dry.Plants didnt grow.Animals didnt live long.A lot of people died.Lets enjoy a story!A hero,

3、Hou Yi,appeared.He was good at archery.He tried his best to save the people.He shot nine suns out of the sky.Lets enjoy a story!In the end,only one sun remained.The weather got cooler.Plants grew again.People and animals stopped crying and lived a happy life.Long long ago,the weather was so hot,beca

4、use there were ten suns in the sky.The rivers were dry.Plants didnt grow.Animals didnt live long.A lot of people died.A hero,Hou Yi,appeared.He was good at archery.He tried his best to save the people.He shot nine suns out of the sky.In the end,only one sun remained.The weather got cooler.Plants gre

5、w again.People and animals stopped crying and lived a happy life.一般过去时用法：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，或者过去经常性反复性发生的动作。pastfuturenow时间状语pastfuturenowFive years ago，I shot nine suns out of the sky and saved people.So the Queen of Heaven gave me some elixir.Last year,I was married to a beautiful lady Chang E.Ho

6、wever，she took the elixir alone on yesterday evening and flew towards the moon.Five years agoLast yearon yesterday eveninglast+时间时间段+ago介词+过去时间固定时间词yesterdayjust nowat that timelast monthlast week5 minutes agolong time agoin 2023on June 1st 1998Long long ago,the weather was so hot,because there were

7、 ten suns in the sky.The rivers were dry.Plants didnt grow.Animals didnt live long.A lot of people died.A hero,Hou Yi,appeared.He was good at archery.He tried his best to save the people.He shot nine suns out of the sky.In the end,only one sun remained.The weather got cooler.Plants grew again.People

8、 and animals stopped crying and lived a happy life.动词变化规则Regular verbs Regular verbs 规则动词规则动词appear-appeared remain-remaineddie-died live-lived try-triedstop-stopped一般词尾加-ed，尾巴哑-e只补-d，结尾若是辅加-y，变-y为-i加-ed 如果重读辅元辅，双写之后加-ed Task1:请说出以下单词的过去式looklookedcarrycarriedplanplannedplayplayedmovemovedstudystudi

9、edLong long ago,the weather was so hot,because there were ten suns in the sky.The rivers were dry.Plants didnt grow.Animals didnt live long.A lot of people died.A hero,Hou Yi,appeared.He was good at archery.He tried his best to save the people.He shot nine suns out of the sky.In the end,only one sun

10、 remained.The weather got cooler.Plants grew again.People and animals stopped crying and lived a happy life.动词变化规则Irregular verbs Irregular verbs 不规则动词不规则动词am/is-wasare-werehave-hadsee-sawdraw-drewcome-camedo-didtake-tookshoot-shotgrow-greweat-ateget-gotLong long ago,the weather was so hot,because t

11、here were ten suns in the sky.The rivers were dry.Plants didnt grow.Animals didnt live long.A lot of people died.A hero,Hou Yi,appeared.He was good at archery.In order to save the people,he shot nine suns out of the sky.In the end,only one sun remained.The weather got cooler.Plants grew again.People

12、 and animals lived a happy life.一般过去时肯否定句式肯定句否定句主语+实义动词/be动词动词过去式+其他实义动词be动词主语+didnt+动词原形+其他主语+wasnt/werent+其他Lets tell a story!A Magic Paintbrush神笔马良 Long time ago,there _(be)a young man called Ma Liang.He _(like)drawing and _(draw)pictures everywhere,but he _(not have)a paintbrush.One night,an old

13、 man _(give)him a magic paintbrush.The pictures all _(come)alive!From that day,he _(use)the paintbrush to help people in need.waslikeddrewdidnt havegavecameusedLets tell a story!A Magic Paintbrush神笔马良But a few days later,a bad man _(hear)the news,so he _(put)Ma Liangs family in jail and _(ask)him to

14、 draw a lot of gold for him.In order to save his family,Ma Liang _(think)of an idea.He drew a sea on the wall first.Then he drew a golden mountain far away from the sea.Finally,he drew a big ship.The bad man _(jump)into the ship.When the ship _(sail)to the middle of the sea,Ma Liang drew a large wav

15、e and it _(destroy)the ship.heardputaskedthoughtjumpedsaileddestroyedLets tell a story!A Magic Paintbrush神笔马良Finally,Ma Liang _(live)happily with his family and _(try)to help the poor people.livedtriedChina is becoming stronger and stronger!As students,we shouldtell Chinese stories to the world in E

16、nglish!1.1.一般过去一般过去时的用法。时的用法。过去某个时间过去某个时间发生的动作或发生的动作或存在的状态，存在的状态，或者过去经常或者过去经常性反复性发生性反复性发生的动作。的动作。Summary2.2.一般过去一般过去时的时间状时的时间状语。语。5 minutes agolast monthyesterday3.3.动词过去式的变动词过去式的变化规则，和不规则化规则，和不规则动词的过去式。动词的过去式。1 1直，直，2 2加，加，3 3变，变，4 4双双写，写，5 5不规不规4.4.一般过去时肯定句一般过去时肯定句和否定句的结构。和否定句的结构。肯：主肯：主+V过过+其他其他否：主否：主+didnt+V实原实原+其他其他 主主+wasnt/werent+其他其他Thank you!