北师大版必修二英语 Unit 6 The Admirable(4)-2ppt课件（含教案）.pptx

1、必修二 Unit 6 The Admirable (4) 高一年级 英语 Lesson 1 A Medical Pioneer (1) Reading What do you know about malaria? What do you know about malaria? Read the facts about malaria. Choose the one(s) you find most striking (引人注目的) or interesting. What do you know about malaria? 1.Malaria is a mosquito-borne (ad

2、j. 蚊子携带的) and infectious (adj. 传染的) disease. 2.The word “malaria” comes from the Latin word for “bad air”. 3.People suffer from high fever, serious vomiting (v. 呕吐) and terrible headaches when they have the disease. Facts about malaria What do you know about malaria? 4.Malaria kills over 1,000,000 p

3、eople a yearmore people than any disease apart from AIDs. 5.The drug with artemisinin has proved to be the most effective cure. Facts about malaria Artemisinin What do you know about malaria? 4.Malaria kills over 1,000,000 people a yearmore people than any disease apart from AIDs. 5.The drug with ar

4、temisinin has proved to be the most effective cure. 6.There is currently no effective vaccine (n. 疫苗) against malaria. Facts about malaria Malaria kills over 1,000,000 people a yearmore people than any disease apart from AIDs. Most striking or interestingMost striking or interesting facts facts abou

5、t malariaabout malaria Malaria is a mosquito-borne (adj. 蚊子携带的) and infectious (adj. 传染的) disease. Most striking or interestingMost striking or interesting facts facts about malariaabout malaria “The drug with artemisinin has proved to be the most effective cure.” Most striking or interestingMost st

6、riking or interesting facts facts about malariaabout malaria “The drug with artemisinin has proved to be the most effective cure.” Who discovered artemisinin? Tu Youyou Most striking or interestingMost striking or interesting facts facts about malariaabout malaria What do you know about Tu Youyou? T

7、u Youyou won the Nobel Prize in Physiology (n. 生理学) or Medicine in 2015. Tu Youyou is a female scientist. Tu Youyou is a medical researcher. Tu Youyou and her team discovered a life-saving drug called artemisinin. Tu Youyou and her team found a cure for malaria. A Medical Pioneer pioneer: one of the

8、 first people to be involved in a particular area of activity and develop it A Medical Pioneer What do you expect to read in a news article about Tu Youyou? A Medical Pioneer A Medical Pioneer When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? A Medical Pioneer When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Why did

9、 Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? A Medical Pioneer When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Why did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? Tu Youyous family life A Medical Pioneer When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Why did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? Tu Youyous family life How did Tu Youyou discover

10、 artemisinin? A Medical Pioneer When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Why did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? How did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Tu Youyous family life Something about the Nobel Prize award ceremony A Medical Pioneer When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Why did Tu Youyou w

11、in the Nobel Prize? Tu Youyous family life Something about the Nobel Prize award ceremony Tu Youyous education How did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? A Medical Pioneer When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Why did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? Tu Youyous family life Something about the Nobel Pr

12、ize award ceremony Tu Youyous contributions How did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Tu Youyous education A Medical Pioneer Read and check: 1.Which of the above predictions are mentioned? 2.What other information can you find? Have you found? When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Have you found? W

13、hen did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Why did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? Have you found? When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Why did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? Tu Youyous family life Have you found? When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Why did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? How di

14、d Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Have you found? When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Why did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? How did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Something about the Nobel Prize award ceremony Have you found? When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Why did Tu Youyou win the

15、Nobel Prize? Something about the Nobel Prize award ceremony Tu Youyous education How did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Have you found? When did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Why did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? Something about the Nobel Prize award ceremony Tu Youyous contributions How did Tu

16、Youyou discover artemisinin? Tu Youyous education Have you found? When and where was Tu Youyou born? What else did you find? What else did you find? The difficulties Tu Youyou and her team had when they worked to find a cure for malaria. What else did you find? Tu Youyou was selected by the BBC as o

17、ne of the most influential figures of science in the 20th century. What else did you find? Tu Youyous attitudes towards the Nobel Prize and her research. All that you have found When did Tu Youyou discovered artemisinin? Why did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? Something about the Nobel Prize award ce

18、remony Tu Youyous contributions How did Tu Youyou discover artemisinin? Tu Youyous education Birth Attitudes towards research and honour Research difficulties BBC A Medical Pioneer Basic information Scientific work Attitudes A Medical Pioneer Basic information Scientific work Attitudes Draw a mind-m

19、ap based on the following three aspects (n. 方面) with the details. Basic information Date of birth and birthplace: born in Zhejiang Province, China, on 30 December, 1930 Basic information Date of birth and birthplace: born in Zhejiang Province, China, on 30 December, 1930 Education : studied medicine

20、 at Peking University Health Science Centre; studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years gained a deep knowledge about traditional practices Basic information Date of birth and birthplace: born in Zhejiang Province, China, on 30 December, 1930 Work: a member of China Academy of Chinese Medical

21、 Sciences (中国中 医科学院) Basic information Education : studied medicine at Peking University Health Science Centre; studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years gained a deep knowledge about traditional practices Date of birth and birthplace Education Work Basic information Date of birth and birthp

22、lace Education Work Achievements: 2015: the Nobel Prize (Para. 1) 2019: selected by the BBC as one of the most influential figures of science in the 20th century (Para. 5) Basic information In 2019, she was selected by the BBC as one of the most influential figures of science in the 20th century. “I

23、f you measure greatness in terms of the number of human lives saved, then there is no doubt at all that Tu Youyou is one of the greatest scientists of all time.” Who else won this honour? Who else won this honour? Who else won this honour? Albert Einstein: physicist who helped us to better understan

24、d the universe Who else won this honour? Who else won this honour? Alan Turing: British mathematician and logician (n.逻辑学家) father of the computer and WW2 code-breaker Date of birth and birthplace Education Work Achievements Please retell the part of basic information with the help of your mind-map.

25、 Basic information Tu Youyou was born in Zhejiang Province in 1930. She majored (v. 主修) in medicine at Peking University, and after she graduated, she went on to work at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. Later, she studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years. Basic information Tu

26、Youyou and her team discovered artemisinin in the 1970s, which saved millions of lives. Because of her hard work, she won the Nobel Prize in 2015, and was selected by the BBC as one of the most influential scientists of the 20th century. Basic information Scientific work Task: was chosen to establis

27、h a team to find a cure for malaria Scientific work Task: was chosen to establish a team to find a cure for malaria Research activities: Scientific work Research activities tested more than 240,000 chemicals with no success had an idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret studied ancient Chinese

28、 literature Research activities tested more than 240,000 chemicals with no success had an idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret studied ancient Chinese literature visited experts in traditional Chinese medicine researched hundreds of traditional recipes began using modern research methods to

29、 study these Chinese herbs one by one Research activities tested more than 240,000 chemicals with no success had an idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret studied ancient Chinese literature visited experts in traditional Chinese medicine researched hundreds of traditional recipes began using

30、modern research methods to study these Chinese herbs one by one Task: was chosen to establish a team to find a cure for malaria Difficulties: Scientific work Research activities: tested (240,000) studied visited experts researched (hundreds of ) began using (one by one) Task: was chosen to establish

31、 a team to find a cure for malaria Difficulties: limited resources not enough staff poor air quality failed experiments (hundreds of) Scientific work Research activities: tested (240,000) studied visited experts researched (hundreds of) began using (one by one) Task: was chosen to establish a team t

32、o find a cure for malaria Difficulties: limited resources not enough staff poor air quality failed experiments (hundreds of) Discovery Scientific work Research activities: tested (240,000) studied visited experts researched (hundreds of) began using (one by one) Discovery eventually came across a pr

33、omising chemical Discovery tested it on human subjects tested it on animals eventually came across a promising chemical Discovery tested it on human subjects tested it on animals Tu Youyou volunteered to be the first one. The team followed. eventually came across a promising chemical Discovery teste

34、d it on human subjects tested it on animals eventually came across a promising chemical Tu Youyou volunteered to be the first one. The team followed. The worlds most effective drug for fighting malariaartemisinin was discovered. Task Research activities Difficulties Discovery Please retell the part

35、of scientific work with the help of your mind-map. Scientific work Scientific work In 1969, Tu Youyou was given the task of finding a cure for a serious diseasemalaria. With no success in the testing of so many chemicals, Tu Youyou turned to Chinese herbs for help. During this process, she ran into

36、countless difficulties. Scientific work Tu Youyou eventually came across a promising chemical, artemisinin, which needed to be tested on human beings, and her team followed Tu Youyou to be the first human subjects. The test turned out to be successful, and artemisinin ended up saving millions of liv

37、es. Attitudes Towards the honour: Attitudes Towards the honour: “This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition and encouragement for all scientists in China. ” (Para 1) Attitudes Towards the honour: “This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition and encouragement for all

38、scientists in China. ” (Para 1) Towards future research: Attitudes Towards the honour: “This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition and encouragement for all scientists in China. ” (Para 1) Towards future research: “From our research experience in discovering artemisinin, we learnt t

39、he wisdom behind both Chinese and Western medicine. There is great potential for future advances if these two kinds of wisdom can be fully integrated.” Attitudes (Para 5) Towards the honour: Towards future research: Attitudes What qualities of Tu Youyou are reflected? Towards the honour: modest Towa

40、rds future research: Attitudes Towards the honour: modest Towards future research: open, inclusive Attitudes Towards the honour Towards future research Tu Youyou internationally renowned is not interested in fame Attitudes Towards the honour Towards future research Attitudes Please retell the part o

41、f attitudes with the help of your mind-map. Attitudes Though Tu Youyou has become world-famous, she is not interested in fame. She remains humble (adj. 谦逊的) about all the honours she has received, and keeps an open mind and inclusive attitude towards her research, as she continues to work to bridge

42、the gap between Eastern and Western medicine. Basic information Scientific work Attitudes A Medical Pioneer Basic information Scientific work Attitudes A Medical Pioneer Sharing: What information do you find impressive and why? Para 1: She began to talk about the life-saving drug, artemisinin, which

43、 she had discovered with the help of her team in the 1970s. A Medical Pioneer Para 1: “the discovery of artemisinin has led to the development of new drugs which have saved the lives of millions”. A Medical Pioneer Para 3: Across the world, scientists had been trying to find a cure. A Medical Pionee

44、r Para 5: Tu Youyou was noted for her bravery in being a scientist during a difficult time for science in China, her ability to use old wisdom and new methods to achieve her goals and the fact that her work bridged the Eastern and Western worlds, saving millions of lives. A Medical Pioneer Basic inf

45、ormation Scientific work Attitudes Retell the passage based on your mind-map. A Medical Pioneer Retelling: A Medical Pioneer Tu Youyou was born in Zhejiang Province in 1930. She majored in medicine at Peking University, and after she graduated, she went on to work at the China Academy of Chinese Med

46、ical Sciences. Later, she studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years. Retelling: A Medical Pioneer Tu Youyou and her team discovered artemisinin in the 1970s, which saved millions of lives. Because of her hard work, she won the Nobel Prize in 2015, and was selected by the BBC as one of the mo

47、st influential scientists of the 20th century. Retelling: A Medical Pioneer In 1969, Tu Youyou was given the task of finding a cure for a serious diseasemalaria. With no success in the testing of so many chemicals, Tu Youyou turned to Chinese herbs for help. During this process, she ran into countle

48、ss difficulties. Retelling: A Medical Pioneer Tu Youyou eventually came across a promising chemical, artemisinin, which needed to be tested on human beings, and her team followed Tu Youyou to be the first human subjects. The test turned out to be successful, and artemisinin ended up saving millions of lives. Retelling: A Medical Pio